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vascular development

18202 relationships annotated with this phrase. Showing first 500 of 18202.
Source entity Relationship Target entity Species
ZmBELL10 mainly functions in regulating vascular bundle development Zea mays L.
xylem and phloem form spatially distinct cell files
(ATHB-8, ATHB8, HB-8, AT4G32880) controls vascular cell proliferation and secondary growth of stem Arabidopsis thaliana; Populus
FLOWERING LOCUS T/TERMINAL FLOWER1-Like2 (PaFTL2) shows high expression in procambium and vascular tissue Picea abies
Casparian band (CB) formation occurs in conjunction with development of early xylem vessels Populus trichocarpa
slower basipetal transport in second bundles on day 1 compared with day 2 occurred when there was no apparent change in carbon sources and sinks Cucumis sativus
higher than normal GA 1 levels in phloem associated with reduced phloem tissue growth Pisum sativum
five Arabidopsis long-PIN paralogs are required for vasculature Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATHB-8, ATHB8, HB-8, AT4G32880) is known to initiate self-division of cambium cells Arabidopsis thaliana; Populus
Vascular bundle width in zmbell10-1 is lower compared to WT Zea mays L.
vascular stele of TG1 internode 2 phloem-enriched regions were reduced while xylem vessel elements increased C1 control line Pisum sativum
well-defined and complementary distribution of auxin and cytokinin (CK) signaling domains are the basis of several morphological mechanisms Arabidopsis thaliana
higher growth in tropical trees is enabled by investments in construction of more efficient twig vascular infrastructures
ZmBELL10 is detected in vascular bundles Zea mays L.
phytohormones regulate vascular cambium formation
(ATPIN7, PIN7, AT1G23080) relocalizes in procambial cells Arabidopsis thaliana
poplar VUP homolog most similar to Arabidopsis (VUP1, AT3G21710) POPTR_0011s13900 is expressed in developing poplar secondary xylem Populus trichocarpa
auxin-mediated signals are localized to protoxylem cells Arabidopsis thaliana
(CLEL 9, GLV2, RGF9, AT5G64770) promoter drives expression in vasculature
new conduits are consistent with observations of elongation from meristem at the needle base
(ANAC101, NAC101, VND6, AT5G62380) and (ANAC030, VND7, AT1G71930) promoters are not strong and/or not specific enough to fully restore yield penalty and high cellulose-to-glucose conversion efficiency of cell wall biosynthesis mutants
repression of vascular tissue development by PaFTL2 would prevent transport to the meristem Picea abies
bioactive GAs play role in elongation of hybrid aspen xylem Populus tremuloides × Populus tremuloides
new conduits are observed at periphery of the vascular bundle at regular intervals
differences in the timing of sieve tube development could cause variation in basipetal phloem transport among vascular bundles Cucumis sativus
(ATAZG1, AZG1, AT3G10960) is not localized to protoxylem cells Arabidopsis thaliana
later studies questioned origin of the transfusion tissue in the procambium
(ATMYB61, MYB61, AT1G09540) was also expressed in developing vascular tissues Arabidopsis thaliana
each vascular bundle connects to different developing leaves Cucumis sativus
two equivalently large vascular bundles are located at opposing sides of the fused cylindrical structure Zea mays
PH02Gene28894 (ATCSLD3, CSLD3, KJK, RHD7, AT3G03050) from ICD sample plays role in vascular development Phyllostachys edulis
AZG1-mediated (ATPIN1, PIN1, AT1G73590) stabilization and cytokinin import may act to sharpen auxin-cytokinin boundaries in the developing vasculature
cotyledons have well-characterized vascular system Arabidopsis thaliana
narrow leaf 1 (nal1) mutant is due to mutation of a gene affecting vascular tissue differentiation and patterning Oryza sativa
Vascular bundle area in zmbell10-1 is lower compared to WT Zea mays L.
class III homeodomain leucine zipper (HD ZIP) gene REVOLUTA (AVB1, IFL, IFL1, REV, AT5G60690) is involved in patterning of secondary vascular tissues in woody species woody species
venation pattern in miR156 OE plants is altered such that side veins are less prominent potato
VND genes exhibit diverse developmental expression patterns in xylem tissues Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATC4H, C4H, CYP73A5, REF3, AT2G30490) ProVND6 plants showed reoccurrence of lignin in interfascicular fiber region
xylem tissue of (ATGRP8, CCR1, GR-RBP8, GRP8, RBGA6, AT4G39260) -6 ProSNBE lines appears similar to wild-type xylem tissue Arabidopsis thaliana
AZG transporters and (ATPIN1, PIN1, AT1G73590) interaction most likely through establishment and maintenance of sharp auxin-cytokinin (CK) concentration boundaries within the developing root Arabidopsis thaliana
(WOX4, AT1G46480) (WUSCHEL-RELATED HOMEOBOX4) expression level is reduced in (H3.3, HTR8, AT5G10980) K27A plant stems Arabidopsis thaliana
internal phloem does not appear to extend the length of the hypocotyl in seedlings, terminating prematurely about 1 cm above soil Cucumis sativus
auxin defines procambial strand location
OsSHR2 accumulates transcripts in developing veins of plastochron P2 to P4 rice leaf primordia Oryza sativa
VND1pro : GUS activity is found mainly in mesophyll cells of cotyledons Arabidopsis thaliana
OsSHR2 expression is relatively short-lived OsSHR2 expression duration Oryza sativa
vein development in leaves is more active under light conditions Arabidopsis thaliana
(ANAC037, VND1, AT2G18060) (ANAC076, NAC076, VND2, AT4G36160) (ANAC105, NAC105, VND3, AT5G66300) triple mutant shows expression levels of similar to wild type under dark conditions Arabidopsis thaliana
ProSNBE is bound by VASCULAR-RELATED NAC DOMAIN6 (ANAC101, NAC101, VND6, AT5G62380) and VASCULAR-RELATED NAC DOMAIN7 (ANAC030, VND7, AT1G71930)
vascular development involves formation of provascular cells
(VUP1, AT3G21710) OX inflorescence stems have vascular bundles reduced in size with fewer xylem vessels Arabidopsis thaliana
vasculature consists of functionally divergent tissues, such as phloem, companion cells, and xylem parenchyma
secondary cell wall-containing cells in the xylem undergo differentiation Arabidopsis thaliana; tracheophytes
highly xylem-preferred expression pattern of poplar VUP homolog POPTR_0011s13900 is consistent with role for poplar (VUP1, AT3G21710) in secondary xylem differentiation Populus trichocarpa
newly formed secondary xylem exhibits normal vasculature Arabidopsis thaliana
vein patterning defects were significantly more than in wild-type plants or parental lines Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis node does not have developed vascular system Arabidopsis thaliana
grass leaves contain short transverse veins interconnecting the longitudinal network
VASCULAR-RELATED NAC DOMAIN6 (ANAC101, NAC101, VND6, AT5G62380) and (ANAC030, VND7, AT1G71930) promoter sequences were used to drive expression of lignin biosynthesis gene
(ANAC076, NAC076, VND2, AT4G36160) promoter activity is detected in primary and secondary veins Arabidopsis thaliana
(ANAC007, EMB2749, NAC007, VND4, AT1G12260) and (ANAC026, VND5, AT1G62700) show no promoter:GUS activity in tested young seedlings Arabidopsis thaliana
(BES1, BZR2, AT1G19350) is involved in differentiation of cambial cells into xylem cells Arabidopsis thaliana
(ANAC037, VND1, AT2G18060) (ANAC076, NAC076, VND2, AT4G36160) (ANAC105, NAC105, VND3, AT5G66300) triple mutant cotyledons show no expression of and reduction of (ANAC076, NAC076, VND2, AT4G36160) (ANAC037, VND1, AT2G18060) and (ANAC105, NAC105, VND3, AT5G66300) Arabidopsis thaliana
Nicotiana tabacum perturbed in expression of PHENYLALANINE AMMONIA-LYASE (PAL) exhibit irregular vessels Nicotiana tabacum
PME (PECTIN METHYLESTERASE) and PMEI (PECTIN METHYLESTERASE INHIBITOR) co-expressed transcripts identified in xylem/phloem complex Arabidopsis thaliana
interfascicular fibre cells in ref8* gir1-1 plants show relatively normal shape and visible staining Arabidopsis thaliana
wild type (WT) seedlings contained discontinuous veins at 2.4% Arabidopsis thaliana
replacing Gln79 with Asn in rice PHP1 did not change ability to complement (AHP6, HP6, AT1G80100) Oryza sativa; Arabidopsis thaliana
R2-4A seedlings develop mature vascular tissue near root tip Arabidopsis thaliana
ProSNBE : GFP : GUS construct shows GFP expression in xylem vessel cells Arabidopsis thaliana
transgenic rice lines expressing ZmSHR1 express endogenous OsSHR2 in developing leaf veins Oryza sativa
dependency of KDB system on (ANAC037, VND1, AT2G18060) and (ANAC076, NAC076, VND2, AT4G36160) likely reflects cotyledon-specific aspects of vascular development Arabidopsis thaliana
poplar VUP homolog POPTR_0011s13900 shows highly xylem-preferred expression pattern Populus trichocarpa
reintroduction of the (ATC4H, C4H, CYP73A5, REF3, AT2G30490) gene under the control of a 2,757-bp (ANAC101, NAC101, VND6, AT5G62380) promoter sequence resulted in partial restoration of dwarfed phenotype of (ATC4H, C4H, CYP73A5, REF3, AT2G30490) knockdown mutants
OsSHR2 transcript accumulation timing in leaf veins precludes a role in procambium formation Oryza sativa
developmental time window for procambium initiation may have passed by the time ZmSHR1 transgene expression Oryza sativa
ProSNBE confers expression in protoxylem and metaxylem vessels
vascular tissues are strictly conserved in vascular plants tracheophytes
(ATCHITIV, ATEP3, CHIV, EP3, AT3G54420) mutation causes increase in small vascular bundle number Oryza sativa
similar vein patterning defects are common in auxin mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
spatial and temporal expansion of ZmSHR1 expression domain does not result in defects in vascular patterning Oryza sativa
(ANAC105, NAC105, VND3, AT5G66300) promoter activity is detected in primary and secondary veins Arabidopsis thaliana
light conditions do not affect spatiotemporal expression patterns of VNDpro : GUS or XCP1pro : GUS Arabidopsis thaliana
introducing (AtMAGL3, CSE, LysoPL2, AT1G52760) under the control of a 1,004-bp (ANAC101, NAC101, VND6, AT5G62380) or 1,997-bp (ANAC030, VND7, AT1G71930) promoter sequence partially restored growth and vascular integrity of cse-2 mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATGRP8, CCR1, GR-RBP8, GRP8, RBGA6, AT4G39260) ProSNBE lines showed full recovery in vascular integrity
homeodomain leucine-rich repeat class III (HD-Zip III) transcription factors are mainly expressed in procambial cells Arabidopsis thaliana
(VUP1, AT3G21710) promoter drives expression in metaxylem of vascular bundles Arabidopsis thaliana
ZmSHR2 is orthologous to OsSHR1 Zea mays; Oryza sativa
large veins (LVs) in OsMED14_1 RNAi plants are reduced by up to 31% compared with wild-type plants Oryza sativa
(ASL11, LBD15, AT2G40470) protein is involved in positive feedback regulation of VASCULAR-RELATED NAC-DOMAIN7 (ANAC030, VND7, AT1G71930) expression
PtREV (poplar (AVB1, IFL, IFL1, REV, AT5G60690) ortholog) influences cambium initiation Populus trichocarpa
(ATGA2OX1, GA2OX1, AT1G78440) overexpression resulted in decrease in number of xylem vessel elements Nicotiana tabacum
restoration of vascular integrity in Arabidopsis (ATC4H, C4H, CYP73A5, REF3, AT2G30490) and (AtMAGL3, CSE, LysoPL2, AT1G52760) mutants by driving expression of and with vessel-specific promoters only partially rescued dwarfism Arabidopsis thaliana
either Asn or Gln at the phospho-receiving site is sufficient for (AHP6, HP6, AT1G80100) function in vascular development Arabidopsis thaliana
vein patterning defects were seen in slightly more than one-half of the cotyledons examined Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATOPT1, OPT1, AT5G55930) (ATOPT4, OPT4, AT5G64410) and (ATOPT7, OPT7, AT4G10770) overlapped in expression patterns Arabidopsis thaliana
area of small vascular bundles (SVBs) in OsMED14_1 RNAi culms is reduced to 55% compared with wild-type Oryza sativa
Arabidopsis (ACL5, AT5G19530) mutant is heavily perturbed in xylem differentiation Arabidopsis thaliana
phloem or xylem differentiation showed no effect in (PIP5K7, AT1G10900) (PIP5K9, AT3G09920) mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
(BRL1, AT1G55610) and (BRL3, AT3G13380) are important for regulating vascular tissue development
mutant version of this construct in which Asn 83 of (AHP6, HP6, AT1G80100) was replaced with a Gln (pAHP6: N83Q) resulted in partial rescue of the (AHP6, HP6, AT1G80100) mutant phenotype Arabidopsis thaliana
transgene expressing the (AHP6, HP6, AT1G80100) coding sequence (CDS) from a 1.6-kb promoter (pAHP6: ) resulted in significant, albeit only partial complementation of ahp6-2 Arabidopsis thaliana
mild venation defects in (ATPIN1, PIN1, AT1G73590) mutants are particularly enhanced by removal of PINs localized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) Arabidopsis thaliana
early vascular development is controlled by LONESOME HIGHWAY (LHW, AT2G27230) and TARGET OF MONOPTEROS5 (ATAIG1, BHLH32, TMO5, AT3G25710) transcriptional complexes
transcriptional regulation has central role in vascular developmental processes
enhanced BR signaling mutants have more vascular bundles in stems
(BRL1, AT1G55610) may play specific roles in regulating vasculature differentiation
OsNAM-GFP showed increased accumulation in young vascular bundles Oryza sativa
LRR protein kinases are known to be important in regulating vascular development
ccc floral stem has collapsed xylem Arabidopsis thaliana
BR-deficient mutants have fewer vascular bundles in stems
area of large vascular bundles (LVBs) in OsMED14_1 RNAi leaves is reduced to 64% compared with wild-type Oryza sativa
cur1 mutant produces C-type leaves with reduced number of small veins Oryza sativa
(CDC73, PHP, AT3G22590) triple mutant found no associated phenotypes processes in which (AHP6, HP6, AT1G80100) is known to play a role Oryza sativa
auxin-inducible inhibitor of cytokinin would play AHP6-like role Oryza sativa
ZmGID2 knockdown results in larger spacing of vascular bundles Zea mays
procambium formation has distinct regulatory networks from vascular cambium activity regulation
emerging molecular mechanisms mediate activation of transcriptional networks regulating root vascular development
vasculature forms along central axis of seedlings
vasculature consists of vascular bundles
ahp6-2 mutants displayed incompletely penetrant phenotype in which protoxylem was missing in patches along the root Arabidopsis thaliana
OsMED14_1 knockdown plants show culms with reduced vasculature Oryza sativa
cytokinin responses in vascular cells influence formative divisions within the stele Arabidopsis thaliana
(XTH1, XTR22, AT4G13080) protein localization clearly indicates that the protein is related to development of vascular tissue throughout the period studied Cicer arietinum
TDIF is capable of promoting proliferation of procambial cells
wild-type plants invariably had two xylem poles Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATFH8, FH8, FORMIN 8, AT1G70140) was predominantly expressed in Arabidopsis vasculature Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATFH6, FH6, AT5G67470) expression may be involved in early differentiation of vascular cylinder cells Arabidopsis thaliana
diffuse vascular bundles (DVBs) start at node
cur1 I-type leaf short lamina has reduced number of small veins Oryza sativa
leaflet vascular patterning in sllam1 is altered in sllam1 Solanum lycopersicum
three AC cis-elements are involved in specifying xylem expression
vascular bundles in OsMED14_1 RNAi culms are reduced by 45% compared with wild-type Oryza sativa
(PIP5K7, AT1G10900) (PIP5K9, AT3G09920) mutants showed defects in continuity of the veins of the cotyledons Arabidopsis thaliana
rice PHPs could functionally substitute for Arabidopsis (CDC73, PHP, AT3G22590) Oryza sativa; Arabidopsis thaliana
cell dissection analysis showed that spacing of large vascular bundle increased in auricles, midrib, and sheath Zea mays
ectopic expression of PHLOEM INTERCALATED WITH XYLEM (PXY, TDR, AT5G61480) does not induce cambium formation Arabidopsis thaliana
xylem precursors stop dividing at end of stage 1 Arabidopsis thaliana
genetically redundant regulators of vein formation may have eluded detection in forward genetic screens
ccr1s mutants show collapsed xylem vessels Arabidopsis thaliana
genomic (AHP6, HP6, AT1G80100) transgene fully complemented (AHP6, HP6, AT1G80100) Arabidopsis thaliana
root sections of wild-type and the (CDC73, PHP, AT3G22590) triple mutant observed no changes in vascular patterning or root anatomy Oryza sativa
intercellular signaling molecules regulate vascular cell fates
large vascular bundles (LVBs) in OsMED14_1 RNAi culms are reduced by 37% compared with wild-type Oryza sativa
xylem and phloem organization in vascular bundles seems normal in OsMED14_1 RNAi plants Oryza sativa
pAHP6:AHP6 N83Q was indistinguishable from pAHP6:AHP6 Arabidopsis thaliana
integrated regulatory network influencing (pro)cambium attributes establishment is challenging due to diversity of tissues and organs investigated
(DOF2.1, AT2G28510) promotes provascular cell divisions Arabidopsis thaliana
(VUP1, AT3G21710) promoter drives expression in vascular tissues Arabidopsis thaliana
(ANAC037, VND1, AT2G18060) to (ANAC030, VND7, AT1G71930) are expressed preferentially in developing vascular tissues Arabidopsis thaliana
procambial/cambial cells provide cells to phloem
(ARF5, IAA24, MP, AT1G19850) (MONOPTEROS) directly targets (ATBS1, bHLH135, BS1, PRE3, TMO7, AT1G74500)
deletion of the SNBE2 site led to abolishment of vessel-specific expression Arabidopsis thaliana
(BRL1, AT1G55610) and (BRL3, AT3G13380) are specifically expressed in vascular tissue
tracheary elements in ref8* gir1-1 plants remain deformed Arabidopsis thaliana
area of large vascular bundles (LVBs) in OsMED14_1 RNAi culms is reduced to 45% compared with wild-type Oryza sativa
vascular development involves cell specification
research approaches contributed to identify key transcription factors
AGO10-miRNA165/166-HD-ZIP III module is indispensable for vascular patterning Arabidopsis thaliana
vascular cambium stem cells undergo cell-fate determination
auxin signaling domain potentially influences (WOX4, AT1G46480) spatial expression domains
(ACL5, AT5G19530) mutant exhibits increased thickness of veins and vascularization of leaves
exogenous addition of auxin to stem explants affects vascularization of axillary branches
ZmACO20/35 expression is observed prior to enucleation of MSE
OsNAM may be involved in outgrowth of vascular bundle cells Oryza sativa
SDG128 knockdown results in large vascular bundles Zea mays
SDG128 knockdown decreased number of large vascular bundles
environmental factors affect vascular development
mild venation defects in (ATPIN1, PIN1, AT1G73590) mutants are not enhanced by removal of other plasma membrane-localized PIN proteins Arabidopsis thaliana
graded expression of HD-ZIPIII transcription factors specifies protoxylem and metaxylem fates
vascular development involves stem cell divisions
investigations of (pro)cambium-specific genes should help answer whether procambium initiation and cambium activity regulation are genetically distinct or overlapping processes
bikinin results in depletion of cambial cells in favor of xylem cells in hypocotyl Arabidopsis thaliana
vascular cells form vascular pattern
stage 1 encompasses provascular cell divisions Arabidopsis thaliana
stamen filament development pathway is enriched in stem, where vascular channels are abundantly present and where the process of cell elongation and vascular development is active Arabidopsis thaliana
vasculature formation in lateral roots is more complex than anticipated vascular development complexity
mid-vein of SUP Curly leaves show increased number of xylem files Nicotiana tabacum
SIMR includes altered xylem development
ZmGID2 knockdown results in reduced large vascular bundles Zea mays
PHLOEM INTERCALATED WITH XYLEM (PXY, TDR, AT5G61480) is expressed in procambium Arabidopsis thaliana
LHW-TMO5 regulatory network mediates early vascular development
phytohormone signaling has central role in vascular developmental processes
Arabidopsis thaliana is used as model for molecular control of primary and secondary vascular development Arabidopsis thaliana
phylloclade expansion in two dimensions causes vascular bundles to diverge from vascular cylinder and further branch to produce reticulate venation
EPIDERMAL PATTERNING FACTOR LIKE 4 (CLL2, EPFL4, AT4G14723) and (AtEPFL6, CHAL, EPFL6, AT2G30370) genes are expressed specifically in starch sheath external to vascular bundles Arabidopsis thaliana
gain-of-function (BES1, BZR2, AT1G19350) mutants display fewer cambium cells Arabidopsis thaliana
scRNA-seq and snRNA-seq have recently revealed developmental trajectories and key regulators associated with cell fate transitions during differentiation of xylem and phloem
auxin has role in vascular development
er (PXY, TDR, AT5G61480) double mutant shows more severely affected primary bundle organization in stems Arabidopsis thaliana
peptide ligands are central to maintaining vascular patterning and regulating proliferation
proximal branching is established in embryonic cotyledons
(ABCB14, ATABCB14, MDR12, PGP14, AT1G28010) is more highly expressed in shoot apex Arabidopsis thaliana
constitutively over-produced auxin enhances vascular development
small peptide secreted from phloem governs vascular stem-cell maintenance
vascular cell development is initiated during embryogenesis
research approaches contributed to identify downstream genes
vascular development involves differentiation of uncommitted cells into xylem cells
vascular cells participate in tissue morphogenesis
network regulating cambium activity may be superimposed on and converge on similar key regulators with procambium developmental program
ethylene response factor (ERF) is member of ERF/ (AP2, AtAP2, FL1, FLO2, AT4G36920) transcription factor family Arabidopsis thaliana
vascular differentiation processes have been analyzed in root meristem
leafy galls show strong vascular hypertrophy in host tissue beneath infection sites Rhodococcus fascians
auxin initiates and promotes xylem differentiation
single-cell mRNA sequencing can drive advances in understanding vascular development
investigation of plasticity of vascular development may yield complementary critical insight
single cell transcriptome techniques have provided unprecedented resolution in genome-wide spatial gene expression analysis in primary vascular tissue
phytohormones participate in ordered formation of vascular tissues
Dof transcription factors control cell division process at stage 2 Arabidopsis thaliana
bidirectional movement of information along radial axis closely regulates provascular cell division and cell fate determination Arabidopsis thaliana
homeobox gene (BP, BP1, KNAT1, AT4G08150) has expanded role to control xylem development in tomatoes Solanum lycopersicum
central midrib vein in barley DL mutants resembles lateral veins Hordeum vulgare
SDG128 knockdown results in increased small vascular bundles Zea mays
procambium initiation is hypothesized to be genetically distinct from or superimposed on regulation of cambium activity
thermospermine production attenuates xylem differentiation Arabidopsis thaliana
transdifferentiation of cells during vascular cambium formation in interfascicular regions in stems may provide means for comparing procambium and cambium formation
transcriptional regulation underpins vascular tissue complexity
lateral broadening of phylloclade causes vascular bundles to diverge from vascular cylinder and alternate in orientation
growth of vascular plants requires finely tuned balance between stem cell maintenance, cell divisions and differentiation
loss-of-protoxylem phenotype observed in Arabidopsis (AHP6, HP6, AT1G80100) mutant Arabidopsis thaliana
(AHP6, HP6, AT1G80100) expression in roots is restricted to protoxylem Arabidopsis thaliana
loss-of-function mutants for ARGONAUTE10 ( (AGO1, AtAGO1, ICU9, AT1G48410) mutants) indicate an increase in formative divisions within the stele Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATCCD8, CCD8, MAX4, AT4G32810) branches have vascularization pattern
six vascular bundles of the axillary stems merge to form two vascular bundles
procambium initiation has been studied in embryo, early root tips and leaf primordia
cell-to-cell movement occurs along radial and vertical axes of the root Arabidopsis thaliana
HD-ZIP III transcription factors control cell division process at stage 2 Arabidopsis thaliana
vascular tissue formation is poorly understood in cotyledons
xylem formation involves formation of phloem bridges
Parasponia andersonii epicotyl vascular elements are organized as distinct poles Parasponia andersonii
auricle region survey in maize provides developmental model for small vein initiation Zea mays
3D reconstruction combined with single-nucleus RNA sequencing pinpoints vascular-identity initiation in the FM
first vascularization pattern is observed in (ATCCD8, CCD8, MAX4, AT4G32810) plants
subfamily of CLE peptides in Arabidopsis has recently been shown to affect protoxylem formation specifically Arabidopsis thaliana
vascular tissues integrate water and nutrient uptake with long-distance signaling and growth regulation
lateral petiole veins have higher proportion adopting pattern of joining adjacent stem vascular bundle in (ATCCD8, CCD8, MAX4, AT4G32810) mutant
(HHP1, AT5G20270) shows high expression in vasculature of reproductive organs Arabidopsis thaliana
xylem and phloem tissues develop inward and outward from fascicular cambium Parasponia andersonii
vascular bundle patterning defects are enhanced in triple (PXY, TDR, AT5G61480) (ERF109, RRTF1, AT4G34410) (ERF018, ORA47, AT1G74930) mutant Arabidopsis thaliana
(CLE9, AT1G26600) /10 peptides regulate xylem lineage cell division Arabidopsis thaliana
cytokinin-mediated formative divisions within the stele is controlled by AGO10-miRNA165/166-HD-ZIP III module Arabidopsis thaliana
deletion of the SNBE2 site led to appearance of cortex and phloem expression Arabidopsis thaliana
Class III HD-Zip genes regulate procambial activity
early-stage buds are not connected to vascular system of the shoot
remaining two abaxial vascular bundles merge with leaf trace
luteolin inhibits angiogenesis
development of leaf venation patterns is induced or constrained by properties of space
xylem vessel elements are small in rcd1-3; sro1-1 roots Arabidopsis thaliana
(ABCG33, ATPDR5, PDR5, AT2G37280) is more highly expressed in shoot apex Arabidopsis thaliana
phloem area was smaller than wild-type phloem Arabidopsis thaliana
changes in local auxin gradients affecting vascular development Arabidopsis thaliana
(WOX4, AT1G46480) single mutants do not alter vascular bundle organization Arabidopsis thaliana
phytohormones are central to maintaining vascular patterning and regulating proliferation
cytokinin (CK) plays key role in vascular cell division and tissue patterning Arabidopsis thaliana
single-cell techniques combined with cell trajectory analysis will provide deeper understanding of primary function of key vascular regulators
number of bundles was not present in leaf 4 Pisum sativum
factors implicated in regulation of cambium activity have not yet been related to regulation of procambium dynamics
(WOX4, AT1G46480) (ATWOX14, WOX14, AT1G20700) double mutants do not alter vascular bundle organization Arabidopsis thaliana
(WOX4, AT1G46480) (ATWOX14, WOX14, AT1G20700) double mutants do not show defects in procambium strand formation Arabidopsis thaliana
developmental program for cambium activity is superimposed on developmental program for procambium development Arabidopsis thaliana
antagonistic auxin–cytokinin interactions regulate vascular organization
vascular differentiation processes have been analyzed in primary growth
stage 2 encompasses phloem formation divisions Arabidopsis thaliana
vascular development triggered by a local auxin source connects to existing vascular strand only when strand is not transporting substantial auxin existing vascular strand
(XTH1, XTR22, AT4G13080) protein was mainly located in primary xylem and primary phloem Cicer arietinum
xylem vessel cells in the middle vascular bundles, especially in the adaxial vascular bundle of the 3-D clinorotated plants appeared earlier than xylem vessel cells of the 1 g control plants Arabidopsis thaliana
single-nucleus RNA sequencing combined with 3D reconstruction pinpoints vascular-identity initiation in the FM
vascular development in roots encompasses cell proliferation
more adaxial two vascular bundles on each side of the branch stem merge to form two lateral vascular bundles
Ub K48R variant overexpression in tobacco causes abnormalities in vascular tissues Nicotiana tabacum
PtMYB14 overexpression altered vascular organization and tracheid development
number of vessel cells in adaxial bundles in controls was only about one-fifth of that in abaxial bundles in controls Arabidopsis thaliana
vascular tissues of angiosperms and gymnosperms have in common anatomical features
(CYCD3, CYCD3;1, AT4G34160) could provide a link between hormone signalling and cell-cycle activation in cambial cells through distinct DOF TFs and (CYCD3, CYCD3;1, AT4G34160) genes Arabidopsis thaliana
(CYCD3, CYCD3;1, AT4G34160) may interact with endocycle in regulation of xylem cell expansion and differentiation Arabidopsis thaliana
DDYM vascular bundles contain more vessel elements Sorghum bicolor
drought conditions did not affect phloem proliferation in the stems, petioles and midvein Pisum sativum
xylem and phloem specification and differentiation is covered in review papers
regulatory molecules such as peptides, transcription factors, and small RNAs coordinate cell division, fate determination, and differentiation
loss-of-function mutants for HD-ZIP IIIs ( (ATHB-14, ATHB14, PHB, PHB-1D, AT2G34710) (ATHB9, PHV, AT1G30490) (ATHB-15, ATHB15, CNA, ICU4, AT1G52150) mutants) indicate an increase in formative divisions within the stele Arabidopsis thaliana
spiral phyllotaxy and pattern of vascularization means that vascular systems of the two sides of the plant could be partially independent Arabidopsis thaliana
related XTH genes in sugar beet are developmentally expressed during formation of vascular tissue Beta vulgaris
ongoing elongation growth of individual cells in vascular tissues could be linked to (XTH1, XTR22, AT4G13080) protein labeling in vascular tissues at 36 h Cicer arietinum
(XTH1, XTR22, AT4G13080) protein was located in immature, growing vascular elements of young epicotyls, roots, and young stem internodes Cicer arietinum
vascular differentiation pattern has been under the control of polar flux of auxin
(XTH1, XTR22, AT4G13080) protein labelling was more intense in differentiating vascular tissue Cicer arietinum
numbers of vessel cells in adaxial and abaxial bundles in 3-D clinorotated plants were almost the same in 3-D clinorotated plants Arabidopsis thaliana
TRACHEARY ELEMENT DIFFERENTIATION INHIBITORY FACTOR (TDIF) is produced in phloem side
stress perception restricts mobile factors involved in vascular tissue patterning
PpHB1 was expressed in developing procambium Phyllostachys praecox
PgNAC-4 specifically clustered with the (smB, SmBb, AT4G20440) /BRN subclass genes AtSMB, (AtBRN1, AtRBP-DR1, BRN1, RBP-DR1, AT4G03110) and (AtBRN2, BRN2, AT1G03457) Picea glauca; Arabidopsis thaliana
DOF proteins participate in control of vascular development
silicon application does not affect vessel number in control or water deficit conditions Sorghum bicolor
long exposure to relatively low Hg concentration (0.5 μM) did not affect root xylem and phloem areas Pisum sativum
gain- and loss-of-function mutations in (AVB1, IFL, IFL1, REV, AT5G60690) lead to alteration of vascular patterning within the stem Arabidopsis thaliana
vasculature from lateral structures on (ATCCD8, CCD8, MAX4, AT4G32810) mutant primary stems has reduced tendency to merge with leaf trace compared to (ATCCD8, CCD8, MAX4, AT4G32810) WT vasculature
(XTH1, XTR22, AT4G13080) protein was mainly located in differentiating vascular tissue Cicer arietinum
XTHs involvement in early phloem differentiation similar involvement reported in poplar stems Populus trichocarpa
two vascular bundles join two closest vascular bundles of the primary stem
vasculature from lateral structures on (ATCCD8, CCD8, MAX4, AT4G32810) mutant primary stems has greater tendency to merge with stem vasculature bundles compared to (ATCCD8, CCD8, MAX4, AT4G32810) WT vasculature
PIN-FORMED (PIN) auxin efflux carriers regulate vascular tissue differentiation and regeneration Arabidopsis thaliana
H2O2 accumulation in zone II in the stele was also highly accumulated in newly formed vasculature in zone I Brassica oleracea
(XTH1, XTR22, AT4G13080) protein location as time progressed became more specifically associated with proliferating cells and differentiating vascular tissue Cicer arietinum
genetic and genomic approaches provide insight into mechanisms of vascular development
wild-type plants have lateral petiole veins that join midrib above node in 11 out of 13 cases
double mutant of (AtXYP1, LTPG31, XYP1, AT5G64080) and (AtXYP2, LPTG11, XYP2, AT2G13820) shows defective vascular development Arabidopsis thaliana
double knockouts of (AtXYP1, LTPG31, XYP1, AT5G64080) and (AtXYP2, LPTG11, XYP2, AT2G13820) show defects of vascular development Arabidopsis thaliana
Dw2 mutation perturbs morphology of vascular bundles located in or near rind/epidermis Sorghum bicolor
EPIDERMAL PATTERNING FACTOR LIKE 4 (CLL2, EPFL4, AT4G14723) binds directly to ERECTA (ER) Arabidopsis thaliana
differentiation of xylem and phloem cells is strictly controlled continuous vascular transport
single-cell analysis has led to discovery of important genes that control vascular development Arabidopsis thaliana
CAILs may function as mobile signals to control meristem activities of vascular cambium
xylem vessel area in bm4 mutant was significantly larger wild-type xylem vessels
soybean orthologue of CLE36 (GmCLE34) is expressed in provascular tissue Glycine max
(ATP8, AtRCD1, CEO, CEO1, RCD1, RIMB1, AT1G32230) is expressed in differentiating vascular cells of the root Arabidopsis thaliana
number of branching points increased by 118% from DAA 48 to DAA 76 late pre-veraison to early post-veraison period
average diameter in first-order bundles was ~5 μm tracheary element size
(XTH1, XTR22, AT4G13080) protein involvement in vascular differentiation is supported by absence of (XTH1, XTR22, AT4G13080) in basal region of 48-h-old roots where vascular development had ended Cicer arietinum
(ABCB14, ATABCB14, MDR12, PGP14, AT1G28010) promoter activity was observed in procambium, vascular bundles in elongation region of stem apex, and developing pollen/anthers Arabidopsis thaliana
branching points per unit area decreased ~25% from onset of veraison to post-veraison post-veraison period
control cotyledon vasculature is made up of one main vein and some branched veins Nicotiana tabacum
(ATCCD8, CCD8, MAX4, AT4G32810) mutants have greater tendency for vascular bundles to merge with stem vascular bundles versus leaf trace compared to (ATCCD8, CCD8, MAX4, AT4G32810) WT nodes
information exchanges mediated via cell-to-cell movement contribute to coordinated emergence of vascular cell types during postembryonic root growth Arabidopsis thaliana
generation of vascular patterns requires polarized auxin transport within the tissue
regulatory mechanisms in the root meristem can be extrapolated to vascular tissue development in other organs Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATCCD8, CCD8, MAX4, AT4G32810) nodes have both abaxial vascular bundles of branch stem merged with leaf trace in four out of 13 samples
(XTH1, XTR22, AT4G13080) protein was also found in xylem and phloem cells in 48-h-old roots Cicer arietinum
CLE34 is expressed in provascular tissue Glycine max
participating factors in procambium initiation have been shown to be expressed in vascular tissues
undifferentiated stem cells within the vascular cambium share expression of (ARF5, IAA24, MP, AT1G19850)
auricle tissues from C4 and C3 grasses may shed light on vascular patterning independent of photosynthetic differentiation
vascular cells commit to specific cell fates
single-cell and single-nucleus RNA sequencing (sc/snRNA-seq) allows reconstruction of developmental trajectories
sc/snRNA-seq approaches has current and future implementations in vascular development field
maize orthologue brachytic2 (br2) exhibits altered stalk vasculature Zea mays
(CYCD3, CYCD3;1, AT4G34160) has distinct role in processes that specifically control rate of cambial cell division Arabidopsis thaliana
vascular development involves specification of meristematic cells
(XTH1, XTR22, AT4G13080) protein was located in initial vascular bundle of the leaf primordium Cicer arietinum
difference between abaxial and adaxial bundles disappeared in 3-D clinorotated samples during middle stage of pedicel development Arabidopsis thaliana
abaxial side vessel element was developmentally more advanced than corresponding elements on the adaxial side of 3–5 DAF stage pedicels Arabidopsis thaliana
vascular bundles contains procambium
auxin transport inhibitors phenocopy in wild type (ACL5, AT5G19530) mutant phenotype
wilted mutant has vascular bundles characterized by immature, non-functional metaxylem elements Zea mays
changed expression of Arabidopsis thaliana eIF5A1 (At eIF5A1) does not significantly affect phloem development Arabidopsis thaliana
fascicular vascular cambium appears to be missing from some individual vascular bundles Arabidopsis thaliana
proteases play an important role in xylogenesis
vasculature in monocot stems is scattered in monocot stems
gene regulatory networks in conifers can be compared with gene regulatory networks in angiosperms and gymnosperms
PgHB8 is one of the HD-ZIP III transcription factors Picea glauca
(AT;CDKD;2, CAK4, CAK4AT, CDKD1;2, CDKD;2, AT1G66750) is exception to vasculature-associated designation Arabidopsis thaliana
pCYCD3;2:GUS and pCYCD3;3:GUS reporter lines were used to determine detailed tissue- and cell-specific expression of (CYCD3, CYCD3;1, AT4G34160) ;2 and ;3 during vascular tissue formation Arabidopsis thaliana
(CYCD3, CYCD3;1, AT4G34160) –3 mutant vascular development phenotypes closely resemble those in (ATWOX14, WOX14, AT1G20700) mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
disruption of cytokinin signaling causes all vascular cells differentiate into protoxylem cells
Physcomitrella does not have TDIF-like CLE homologs Physcomitrella patens
cellular pattern in root promeristem transits from radial symmetry to bisymmetry Arabidopsis thaliana
(AIL5, CHO1, EMK, PLT5, AT5G57390) promoter fusion expression is expressed in vascular cells in (ARF7, BIP, IAA21, IAA23, IAA25, MSG1, NPH4, TIR5, AT5G20730) (ARF11, ARF19, IAA22, AT1G19220) roots Arabidopsis thaliana
spatially constrained environment of vascular tissue entrains stress orientation among the cells Arabidopsis thaliana
BRs regulate vasculature balance between xylem and phloem
rHB15-OE plants exhibits slightly enhanced lodging at high temperature Arabidopsis thaliana
high-temperature-mediated inhibition of (MIR166, MIR166G, AT5G63715) expression may be responsible for suppression of vascular development Arabidopsis thaliana
number and intensity of fluorescent nuclei decreased (15 mm from apical meristem) in wild-type and (ABCB14, ATABCB14, MDR12, PGP14, AT1G28010) RNAi stems Arabidopsis thaliana
number of branching points increased by 19% from DAA 20 to DAA 48 early pre-veraison period
disorganized venation pattern in cotyledons is also observed in cotyledon of (ANAC054, ATNAC1, CUC1, AT3G15170) (ANAC098, ATCUC2, CUC2, AT5G53950) and pin1-3 pid1-2 mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
FG536167 is expressed in provascular region throughout meristem Pisum sativum
polar auxin transport and accumulation are important factors determining vascular differentiation
berry vascular system development could be better understood by comparing with studies on leaf vascular patterning
tracheary elements with annular or spiral secondary wall thickenings indicates composition of grape berry xylem
developmental programmed cell death (PCD) occurs during tracheary element differentiation
(AtPIF4, PIF4, SRL2, AT2G43010) overexpression ( -OE) plants exhibits thin inflorescence stems and severe lodging phenotype at normal temperature Arabidopsis thaliana
STTM166 plants exhibits remarkable lack of interfascicular fibers at high temperature Arabidopsis thaliana
tracheary elements were mostly vessel members
single-fused cotyledon in DHP-treated seedlings contains two main veins Nicotiana tabacum
AmSTS1 in lower order veins and midribs in Arabidopsis but not in Acanthus meridionalis probably reflected ordinary companion cells are the only companion cells present in those veins in both species Arabidopsis thaliana; Acanthus meridionalis
larger cotyledon in seedlings with two asymmetrical cotyledons has three main veins Nicotiana tabacum
SE–CCCs within minor veins are interconnected at the SE level Acanthus meridionalis
branching points per unit area increased ~8% until veraison pre-veraison period
vascular bundles are fewer in number than in wild type Arabidopsis thaliana
tracheary elements from first-order vascular bundles had a larger diameter compared with tracheary elements from second-order bundles
average diameter in second-order bundles was ~3.5 μm tracheary element size
peptides interact in multilayered manner to modulate key regulators of root vascular development Arabidopsis thaliana
vesicle-trafficking components are necessary for axial vein pattern
BFA-treated wild-type line fails to localize PIN1 at basal side of provascular cells
XTH enzymes have been associated with generation of tracheary elements
phloem is not affected by selective effect on cambium and procambium capacity Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATSERK1, SERK1, AT1G71830) is expressed in pluripotent cells of the vascular procambium Arabidopsis thaliana
petiole sections of (APUM23, PUM23, AT1G72320) (AVB1, IFL, IFL1, REV, AT5G60690) double mutants displayed abaxialization of vascular tissues with phloem partially surrounding xylem Arabidopsis thaliana
down-regulation of (CYCD3, CYCD3;1, AT4G34160) is required for progression of cell expansion and differentiation of vascular stem cells into xylem cells Arabidopsis thaliana
(WOX4, AT1G46480) and (ATWOX14, WOX14, AT1G20700) have already been shown to regulate stem cell proliferation independently of processes that control vascular organization Arabidopsis thaliana
1–2 tracheary elements in most vascular bundles in Stage 3 in Cleome angustifolia are well developed Cleome angustifolia
(CYCD3, CYCD3;1, AT4G34160) ;2 and ;3 genes shared remarkable degree of overlap in their expression domains Arabidopsis thaliana
proper vascular development and secondary growth ultimately determines radial organ size Arabidopsis thaliana
disruption of the (AHK4, ATCRE1, CRE1, WOL, WOL1, AT2G01830) (T278I) gene causes root vascular morphology of (AHK4, ATCRE1, CRE1, WOL, WOL1, AT2G01830) mutant reverts to wild-type
(AHK4, ATCRE1, CRE1, WOL, WOL1, AT2G01830) allele exerts dose-dependent negative activity on vascular cell proliferation
(AHK4, ATCRE1, CRE1, WOL, WOL1, AT2G01830) (AHK2, HK2, AT5G35750) and (AHK3, HK3, ROCK3, AT1G27320) are mutually necessary and sufficient for normal procambial-cell proliferation and differentiation
(AHK4, ATCRE1, CRE1, WOL, WOL1, AT2G01830) (AHK2, HK2, AT5G35750) (AHK3, HK3, ROCK3, AT1G27320) triple mutant had reduced number of cell files in the vasculature of aerial portions Arabidopsis thaliana
P (AHK4, ATCRE1, CRE1, WOL, WOL1, AT2G01830) (T278I, H459Q)-HA plants exhibiting determinate root phenotype also displayed wol-like vasculature Arabidopsis thaliana
overexpression of Oryza sativa trans-acting small interfering RNA 2141 (Os ta-siR2141) caused disturbance in vascular bundle development Oryza sativa
RUM1 (ROOTLESS WITH UNDETECTABLE MERISTEMS 1) has novel functions in vascular development Zea mays
most highly vasculature-enriched genes included all four cambium markers Arabidopsis thaliana
changes in the vasculature creating smaller 'canal' through which auxin could flow Arabidopsis thaliana
second-order bundles is secondary vascular bundles after branching
MtSucS1 is associated with vascular systems in several parts of plant Medicago truncatula
PgNAC-7 showed higher homology with VND family, particularly (ANAC007, EMB2749, NAC007, VND4, AT1G12260) and (ANAC026, VND5, AT1G62700) Picea glauca
PgWRKY-1 closest poplar homologues are PtrWRKY12 and PtrWRKY13 Picea glauca; Populus
PsCLV1 is predominantly expressed in vascular system Pisum sativum
FG536167 expression is confined to middle vascular system in developing leaflet or tendril Pisum sativum
Os ta-siR2141 overexpression caused disturbed vascular bundle development Oryza sativa L.
CADproPtMYB14 overexpression line shows narrower tracheids with thinner cell walls Picea glauca
genome editing technology has led to discovery of important genes that control vascular development Arabidopsis thaliana
(AGD3, FKD2, SFC, VAN3, AT5G13300) is vesicle-trafficking component
development of vascular tissues in the scutellar parenchyma at 4 DAI was obvious Avena sativa
abaxial vascular bundles at middle stage of pedicel development were larger than adaxial bundles in 1 g control samples Arabidopsis thaliana
plant-hormone pathways implicated in vascular development Arabidopsis thaliana
REVOLUTA/INTERFASCICULAR FIBERLESS1 ( (AVB1, IFL, IFL1, REV, AT5G60690) ) plays conserved role in vascular development
(MIR166, MIR166G, AT5G63715) activation-tagged lines displays expansion of xylem tissue Arabidopsis thaliana
STTM166 stems exhibits defective vascular bundles (VBs) Arabidopsis thaliana
STTM166 plants exhibits abnormal development of interfascicular fibers Arabidopsis thaliana
(AtPIF4, PIF4, SRL2, AT2G43010) overexpressors exhibit similar stem phenotypes as WT plants exposed to high temperature Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis VND proteins contains moss VND proteins Arabidopsis thaliana; Physcomitrium patens
basic vascular bundle organization in SUP Curly leaves is maintained Nicotiana tabacum
leaf vascular bundles have poorly differentiated xylem Arabidopsis thaliana
wild-type xylem cells were in largest size classes Arabidopsis thaliana
peripheral vasculature networks are similar morphologically early pre-veraison berries and post-veraison berries
average diameter of tracheary elements was fairly constant from pre-veraison to post-veraison berry development
PtMYB1 overexpression causes altered vascular radial patterning in hypocotyls Picea glauca
(ATAIG1, BHLH32, TMO5, AT3G25710) is up-regulated in (H3.3, HTR8, AT5G10980) K27A seedlings Arabidopsis thaliana
rev-1 vascular pattern was similar to wild type vascular pattern Arabidopsis thaliana
(CYCD3, CYCD3;1, AT4G34160) –3 mutant stems and hypocotyls show marked reduction in diameter linked to reduced cell division in the cambium Arabidopsis thaliana
(AHP6, HP6, AT1G80100) inhibits cytokinin signaling at protoxylem position to specify differentiation of protoxylem in bisymmetric pattern Arabidopsis thaliana
NPA treatment of (AHK4, ATCRE1, CRE1, WOL, WOL1, AT2G01830) mutant maintains all-protoxylem phenotype Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis (WOX4, AT1G46480) mutant is vascular development mutant Arabidopsis thaliana
(DOF5.6, HCA2, AT5G62940) express in procambium
(MIR166, MIR166G, AT5G63715) activation-tagged lines displays abnormal amphivasal bundles Arabidopsis thaliana
PIF4-miR166-HB15 regulatory pathway regulates vascular development in response to elevated temperature Arabidopsis thaliana
brassinosteroid signaling plays a positive role in procambial cell division Arabidopsis thaliana
heterodimer complex of TARGET OF MONOPTEROS 5 (AtTMO5) and LONESOME HIGHWAY (AtLHW) are crucial for cell fate determination Arabidopsis thaliana
Rhodococcus fascians strain D188 infection induces formation of more and thickened veins Arabidopsis thaliana
RPX expression is mainly restricted to vascular tissue Arabidopsis thaliana
transcript profiling of in vitro differentiating tracheary elements is used to identify genes influencing vascular patterning and differentiation
(ATHB-8, ATHB8, HB-8, AT4G32880) is Class-III homeodomain leucine zipper (HD–ZIPIII) protein
vascular bundles near style fused at stylar end
observed lower Lp r (HY) of cyp86a1_1,2;b1_1 after 7 wk might be caused by smaller diameter of xylem vessels Populus trichocarpa
(AGL44, ANR1, AtANR1, AT2G14210) contributes to vasculature development Arabidopsis thaliana
actin cytoskeleton role during vascular development is rather poorly understood Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATRBR1, RB, RB1, RBR, RBR1, AT3G12280) is exception to vasculature-associated designation Arabidopsis thaliana
negative activity of (AHK4, ATCRE1, CRE1, WOL, WOL1, AT2G01830) (T278I) on root vascular development requires Asp973 Arabidopsis thaliana
yucasin affected root and leaf vascular development Arabidopsis thaliana
cucumber cotyledons are attached to two vascular bundles that run the length of the hypocotyl Cucumis sativus
sieve elements of the phloem in Stage 3 in Cleome angustifolia are still not completely differentiated as they contain a cytoplasmic layer with organelles delimited by the tonoplast Cleome angustifolia
signal from undifferentiated vein cannot come from in this case Cleome gynandra
incipient vascular elements undergo programmed cell death that implicates redox reactions and vacuolization Arabidopsis thaliana
RUM1 specifically controls vascular development in roots but not in the shoot Zea mays
(CYCD3, CYCD3;1, AT4G34160) is an important regulator of cambial cell division Arabidopsis thaliana
negative activity of (AHK4, ATCRE1, CRE1, WOL, WOL1, AT2G01830) (T278I) leads to (AHK4, ATCRE1, CRE1, WOL, WOL1, AT2G01830) phenotype
genes required for vascular patterning regulate vascular patterning Arabidopsis thaliana
phloem cells in triple mutant surrounded by adjacent xylem tissues Arabidopsis thaliana
pCYCD3;1:GUS activity was observed in root vasculature Arabidopsis thaliana
(CYCD3, CYCD3;1, AT4G34160) genes are absent from older xylem cells Arabidopsis thaliana
double mutants lacking two CRE-family genes did not display altered number of vascular cell files
inhibition of polar transport results in disorganized vascular tissues
oldest part of rum1 mutant roots displayed properly arranged xylem elements Zea mays
(CYCD3, CYCD3;1, AT4G34160) –3 mutant shows severely affected radial organ size Arabidopsis thaliana
small secreted peptides participate in vascular tissue differentiation
(AHK4, ATCRE1, CRE1, WOL, WOL1, AT2G01830) mutant carrying P CaMV35S (T278I) overexpression construct displayed reduced number of cell files in the leaf petiole vasculature Arabidopsis thaliana
TDIF-like CLE homologs regulate vascular development Arabidopsis thaliana
veins in Cleome gynandra differentiate basipetally, with differentiation of neighbouring veins alternating according to their order and timing of initiation Cleome gynandra
bundle sheath (BS) cells towards adaxial side in Cleome gynandra are sister to procambium cells Cleome gynandra
tomato (IAA15, AT1G80390) regulates xylem development in stem Solanum lycopersicum
CYCD genes are thus prime candidates for playing roles in regulation of cambial cell division and its integration with vascular differentiation Arabidopsis thaliana
pCYCD3;2:GUS and pCYCD3;3:GUS showed strong activity in developing vasculature of cotyledons, leaves, hypocotyls, and roots Arabidopsis thaliana
abcb14-1 mutants displayed subtle changes in the vascular tissue organization Arabidopsis thaliana
(ABCB15, MDR13, AT3G28345) mutant without changes in vasculature Arabidopsis thaliana
diameter delimited by vasculature follows double sigmoid curve
xylem differentiation was faster before veraison than after veraison first-order and second-order bundles
soybean CLV1-like receptor kinase acts predominantly in vascular tissue Glycine max
vascular bundles in CVS transformants seemed to be radicalized and increased in number abnormal vascular bundle development and polarity establishment Oryza sativa
lignified elements of xylem confirms acropetal pattern of differentiation of major veins Cleome angustifolia; Cleome gynandra
mature sieve tubes in Stage 3 in Cleome angustifolia contain only a peripheral layer of cytosol without nuclei, ribosomes, and tonoplasts, with rare occurrence of mitochondria, plastids, and smooth endoplasmic reticulum Cleome angustifolia
enhanced lignin deposition in rum1 mutant primary roots is rather a result of defects during differentiation of vascular cells Zea mays
tight control of the cambial cell cycle and co-ordination with cell expansion and differentiation processes through developmental- and cell-type-specific regulation of CYCD3 is required for proper vascular development and radial organ growth Arabidopsis thaliana
set of 25 PC-specific cell-cycle genes in the mature hypocotyl overlaps with set of 28 cell-cycle genes identified as 'vasculature-associated' in the root tip Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATMIN7, BEN1, BIG5, MIN7, AT3G43300) mutants found altered venation patterns in approximately 10% of (ATMIN7, BEN1, BIG5, MIN7, AT3G43300) mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
interactive feedback loop between hormonal transport and signaling allows continuous vascular connections between organs Arabidopsis thaliana
cell proliferation during vascular development produces anisotropic compressive stress Arabidopsis thaliana
rHB15-OE plants exhibits largely similar phenotype to PIF4-OE plants Arabidopsis thaliana
longer and lodging stems is indicative of defective development of vascular system Arabidopsis thaliana
APEX has no open leaves to attract significant volumes of xylem tobacco
xylem and phloem elements in Stage 2 in Cleome angustifolia are not differentiated in veins Cleome angustifolia
vascular differentiation in rum1 mutant roots was not affected in cells released from meristematic zone soon after germination Zea mays
number of late metaxylem elements was not altered in rum1 mutant compared with wild-type Zea mays
P (AHK4, ATCRE1, CRE1, WOL, WOL1, AT2G01830) (T278I)-HA plants exhibited wol-like root vasculature Arabidopsis thaliana
Functional orthologues of members of the NAC-domain network have been identified in poplar and eucalyptus Populus; Eucalyptus
xylem is adaxial
lateral meristem of the procambium is responsible for forming primary xylem and primary phloem
(CYCD3, CYCD3;1, AT4G34160) subgroup of cell-cycle genes are key regulators of cambial cell proliferation and secondary growth Arabidopsis thaliana
cre1-11 T-DNA insertion mutant has normal vascular morphology
plants lacking all three cytokinin receptors show radially symmetric pattern of cell differentiation Arabidopsis thaliana
PHABULOSA ( (ATHB-14, ATHB14, PHB, PHB-1D, AT2G34710) /HB14) plays conserved role in vascular development
hb15 mutant maintains higher percentage of erect stems Arabidopsis thaliana