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reproduction

12486 relationships annotated with this phrase. Showing first 500 of 12486.
Source entity Relationship Target entity Species
OsCOI triple mutant is completely sterile Oryza sativa
high-intensity winds (> 25 m s⁻¹) may offset gains from precipitation-stimulated cone production Pinus palustris
precipitation associated with tropical cyclones (TCs) may increase cone production Pinus palustris
absence of long-tongued bumblebees caused limited reproductive success of Goodyera henryi individuals on Kozu Island Goodyera henryi
After 28 d growth with continuous supplemental FR light, wild-type, Mp (ATPIN1, PIN1, AT1G73590) and pro Mp Mp -Citrine /Mp lines all developed gametangiophores Marchantia polymorpha
pro 35S: Mp (ATPIN1, PIN1, AT1G73590) restored self-fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
female plants bear additional resource costs associated with fruiting
Blumeria has approximately annual sexual reproduction Blumeria graminis
NlVg knockdown reduces number of eggs laid by female adults Nilaparvata lugens
n = 2 there is some relief from intra-cohort competition
small population size promotes local mating competition (LMC) among pollen
Scots pine trees may be fertile for most of their lifespan Pinus sylvestris
Goodyera similis open-pollinated flowers has fruit set of 71.4% Goodyera similis
triploid aspen individuals are sometimes fertile and produce viable offspring Populus tremuloides
pistils is female reproductive organs
ov398 plants produced the same number of capsules as EV plants at the 8-wk time point Nicotiana attenuata
high-intensity winds (> 25 m s⁻¹) does not increase cone production Pinus palustris
finite population has some of the competitors a pollen grain faces are sibling pollen from the same sporophyte parent
flowering time is critical for reproductive success
clonal growth in aspen is common Populus tremuloides
knockout of (bHLH, AT5G51780) genes can affect fertility Oryza sativa
bisporangiate cones were surrounded by bracts
pollen limitation leaves pool of wasted mating opportunities
weather variability including temperature cues and water relations is associated with seed production
outcrossing lineage had more investment in male reproductive function Primula oreodoxa
Thellungiella has copious seed production Thellungiella
epfl6-2 mutant displayed mildly reduced fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
tropical cyclones (TCs) may stimulate cone production Pinus palustris
AMF manipulation impacts seed/fruit production
sexually different scales of dispersal affect balance of competition among unrelated pollen or seeds and the competition within related pollen and seed cohorts from a single sporophyte parent
aspen is dioecious Populus tremuloides
gametangiophores are specialised thallus branches Marchantia polymorpha
neopolyploidy can lead to phenotypic shifts in increased seed production
cone production 2 years after hurricanes is 71% higher than baseline Pinus palustris
floral display size is strong predictor of seed production
Goodyera henryi × Goodyera similis cross-pollinated flowers has fruit set of 95% Goodyera henryi; Goodyera similis
seed set was used as relevant proxy for fitness Nicotiana attenuata
NlVg-like2 influences brown planthopper fecundity Nilaparvata lugens
two-time treatment with NlVgN significantly reduces number of eggs laid by gravid BPH females Oryza sativa; Nilaparvata lugens
(CLF, ICU1, SDG1, SET1, AT2G23380) mutant gives rise to visible morphological and/or growth phenotypes Arabidopsis thaliana
sexual reproduction in aspen, especially postfire is frequent Populus tremuloides
NlVg plays important role in fecundity of BPH Nilaparvata lugens
increase in body size and mass of dsNlVg-BPH female adults is probably at least in part related to failure of egg formation
TC-associated precipitation may influence cone production depending on amount, timing, or drought conditions that precede the storm Pinus palustris
fruit set of open-pollinated flowers is significantly lower than fruit set of artificially self-pollinated flowers Goodyera henryi; Goodyera similis
OsHMA5 knockout lines (NF8524 and NE6050) show decreased fertility Oryza sativa
lifetime capsule production was used as proxy for Darwinian fitness Nicotiana attenuata
shortened filaments results in pollination failure Arabidopsis thaliana
NlVgN expression in rice reduces hatching rate of BPH eggs Oryza sativa; Nilaparvata lugens
black truffle populations lack evidence of male gamete dispersal Tuber melanosporum
reduced NAOD expression leads to alterations at reproductive level Arabidopsis thaliana
flowering time is critical for seed production in cultivated cereals
biology of syngamy requires mutual dependence of male and female gain curves
(MIR399, MIR399F, AT2G34208) overexpression reduced capsule production Nicotiana attenuata
high nocturnal temperatures decrease wheat grain number Triticum aestivum
eob2-3 LofTAD dry stigmas treated with wild-type stigma exudate increased seed yield Petunia axillaris
Goodyera similis is not capable of apogamy Goodyera similis
Blumeria has multiple cycles of asexual spore production within a growing season Blumeria graminis
anther separation affects stamen function Raphanus raphanistrum
LMC in plants is usually considered to be a consequence of self-pollination
plant–pollinator interactions impact plants' reproductive success
other plant species in natural populations with different life-history traits including clonal and sexual reproduction
Goodyera henryi × Goodyera similis pollinator-excluded flowers has fruit set of 0% Goodyera henryi; Goodyera similis
AtRPL10A is expressed in male reproductive organs Arabidopsis thaliana
severe winds may physically damage reproductive structures
Fusarium oxysporum has long been considered to evolve strictly asexually Fusarium oxysporum
four long and two short stamens function in pollination Raphanus raphanistrum
low-intensity winds (≤ 25 m s⁻¹) increases cone production Pinus palustris
abundant precipitation in the spring and early summer followed by a period of dryness has been linked with increased abundance of longleaf pine female strobili Pinus palustris
population size continues to rise mating competition with relatives decreases in importance mating competition
insular ecotype of Goodyera henryi is not capable of autogamy Goodyera henryi; Goodyera similis
AtRPL10B is expressed in female reproductive organs Arabidopsis thaliana
females may have greater reproduction costs
two-time treatment with NlVgN significantly reduces hatching rate of BPH eggs Oryza sativa; Nilaparvata lugens
gametic mis-specification did not prevent pollen guidance nor double fertilization Arabidopsis thaliana
Goodyera similis is not capable of autogamy Goodyera similis
insular ecotype of Goodyera henryi is not capable of apogamy Goodyera henryi; Goodyera similis
fertilization-independent embryo formation facilitates success of apomictic pathway apomictic Paspalum spp.
triploids are often fertile in the closely related P. tremula Populus tremula
production, dispersal, loss, and mating of pollen and ovules unfold over time
resource costs of pollen grain and ovule determine proportional shares of costs of pollinator attraction
sufficient resources allowed for greater spore production
silencing of (AtHDA7, HDA7, AT5G35600) brings down seed set Arabidopsis thaliana
apy1apy2 double mutants are male sterile Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis plants grown under same conditions had significantly reduced seed yield per plant in shade Arabidopsis thaliana
functional loss of (AtPAT10, PAT10, AT3G51390) affected male fertility
homoeologous exchanges (HEs) may lead to reduced fertility
genes located near LTR-RTs were enriched in reproduction Cichorium intybus
Ipomoea purpurea is mixed-mating plant species Ipomoea purpurea
ov473 and ovPN59 plants produced fewer capsules Nicotiana attenuata
previous attempts to direct CKX gene expression to roots of monocot plants led to plants that were infertile
functional loss of AP-1 reduced male fertility
knowledge of cell-cell communication pathways will support development of strategies to reversibly switch between sexual and asexual seed formation Hieracium spp.
complementation of double, triple, and quadruple mutants with genomic copies of (LRX8, AT3G19020) or (LRX11, AT4G33970) largely restores seed set Arabidopsis thaliana
defect in (AtC3H15, CDM1, AT1G68200) gene was responsible for mutant sterility Arabidopsis thaliana
SUPPRESSOR OF ACAULIS52 (RPL10, RPL10A, SAC52, uL16z, AT1G14320) mutations reduce female fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
heterozygous ago5-4 / + mutants are partially sterile Arabidopsis thaliana
fertility remains generally unchanged in mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
R35 apomicts show high expressivity of apomictic pathway Pilosella spp.
water deficits can diminish harvest index
S39 showed reproductive defects Arabidopsis thaliana
accuracy of flowering timing is crucial for reproductive success
seed yield per plant was reduced in Arabidopsis Arabidopsis thaliana
very few (ATPTS, PANC, PTS, AT5G48840) eventually growing through papillar apoplast into ovary accounts for reduced seed set Arabidopsis thaliana
sRNA pathways are crucial to functioning of reproductive systems in ciliates
ein194 mutants in white light conditions displayed reduced seed number per silique Brassica rapa
calcium ion influx via Glu receptor channels is required for plant reproduction and chemotaxis
reducing the total number of progeny seeds produced allows available energy resources to be delivered to fewer seeds, but each would be equipped with energy stores best able to promote successful germination and growth in the succeeding generation
most divergent accessions regarding anatomy (Malaysia-1 × Malawi, Malaysia-2 × Malawi) produce average 52 ± 11 seeds per silique Gynandropsis gynandra
AtVRLK1 dominant-negative suppression (DN) plants show increased sterility fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
ribosomal proteins are involved in sexual plant reproduction Arabidopsis thaliana
flowering and tuberization are different reproductive strategies
mutations in a number of different ribosomal protein genes lead to reduced seed set Arabidopsis thaliana
RNA-seq samples includes anther Oryza sativa
(AtMAN7, MAN7, AT5G66460) is expressed prior to and during pollination Arabidopsis thaliana
subset of lincRNAs expression showed modulation in reproductive tissues Oryza sativa
nip7;1-1 and nip7;1-2 mutants show reduced fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
failure of mature pollen grains to reach the stigma results in failure of fertilization Arabidopsis thaliana
epigenetic programming before fertilization matches maternally and paternally derived chromosomes in the zygote
transmission of ribosome biogenesis mutants through the female is often reduced Arabidopsis thaliana
boron (B) deficiency results in loss of fertility
quadruple mutant of LRX8–11 exhibited significantly reduced fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
triple and quadruple mutant plants of LRX8–11 displayed markedly decreased male transmission efficiency Arabidopsis thaliana
female fertility is reduced in several ribosomal protein mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
ectopic overexpression of regulatory genes may result in reduced fertility
nip7;1 mutants show compromised fertility under limiting B conditions Arabidopsis thaliana
reduced jasmonic acid (JA) level in bp er fsh compromises male reproductive development Arabidopsis thaliana
osnam-1 mutant has zero seed setting rate Oryza sativa
(VUP1, AT3G21710) OX plants exhibit greatly reduced fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
stamens is male reproductive organs
reductions in pollen fertility leads to fewer grains setting Triticum aestivum
increased resource availability may increase cone production among survivors
AMF manipulation measured plant reproduction
smaller the population the greater the proportion of sib-pollen
transport of related pollen in common loads will lead to correlated paternity among seeds within fruits and correlated paternity among seeds of different fruits on a maternal plant
long-lived wind-dispersed trees can reproduce multiple times during their lifetime
feronia mutants have severe infertility Arabidopsis thaliana
fsh mutation severely compromises pollen tube germination Arabidopsis thaliana
epigenetic program or memory must have already been set up before fertilization
sporangium forms spores Physcomitrella patens
asexual reproduction is usually an insurance measure for when sexual offspring are unable to meet reproductive needs through unsuitable habitat or adverse competition
[Sha]Cvi R/r A BC3 plant crossed as male parent on [Sha]Cvi and as female parent with Cvi-0 reciprocal crosses Arabidopsis thaliana
secondary siRNAs show tissue-specific accumulation in reproductive structures
ask1-1 /Landsberg erecta (Ler) mutant is sterile Arabidopsis thaliana
bp er fsh exhibits 35% inhibition of pollen tube germination relative to bp er Arabidopsis thaliana
(NPC5, AT3G03540) expression suggests specific function in reproduction Arabidopsis thaliana
volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are important for pollination
bp er fsh pollen staining was much lighter in color than bp er pollen staining Arabidopsis thaliana
anthocyanins participate in reproduction by attracting insect pollinators
S. asiatica is selfing species Striga asiatica
double ab −/− D +/− and ad −/− B +/− mutants show normal fertility Triticum aestivum
reciprocal crosses between wild-type and sllam1 mutants showed that reverse crosses did not occur mutant ovules could not be fertilized by wild-type pollen Solanum lycopersicum
grain stores genetic information and nutrients
plant shoot branching patterns determine reproductive success
ccc triple mutant is almost sterile Arabidopsis thaliana
fertility of (FAS1, FUGU2, NFB2, AT1G65470) (ATATM, ATM, ATM-1, PIG1, AT3G48190) plants remains poor Arabidopsis thaliana
osnam-1 /+ oscuc3-1 double mutant has unchanged setting rate compared to WT Oryza sativa
(NPC5, AT3G03540) has substantial expression in flower Arabidopsis thaliana
er fsh plants were still producing new flowers Arabidopsis thaliana
homozygous yda-Y295 is sterile Arabidopsis thaliana
proper repression of jasmonic acid (JA) signaling will increase seed production Arabidopsis thaliana
fertilization in bp er fsh is not as effective as self-pollinations of L er or bp er Arabidopsis thaliana
(FAS1, FUGU2, NFB2, AT1G65470) mutant exhibits small siliques with decreased number of seeds Arabidopsis thaliana
[Sha]Cvi cytoline manual pollination with pollen from fertile plant produces seeds Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana orthologue of AearMYB101 is key component in the fertilization process Arabidopsis thaliana
dysregulation of m6A RNA methylation influences fertility in Drosophila
PDIL2-1 T-DNA insertion mutant showed reduced seed set Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATPROT1, PROT1, AT2G39890) mutants show no alteration in transmission of (ATPROT1, PROT1, AT2G39890) alleles to offspring Arabidopsis thaliana
floral abortion results in fewer grains or fruits
TGS are important for pollen development and sexual reproduction
35S :: YFP-Exo70A1(S328A)/exo70A1-1 lines produced shorter siliques Arabidopsis thaliana
frequent selfing in Physcomitrella patens is breeding system characteristic Physcomitrella patens
pollen without AXS gene is sterile pollen fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
polyploid crops are often selected by vegetative reproduction
recent advances in connecting ecological and molecular studies have been made with regard to plant reproduction
rmd mutant plants manage to reproduce with seed setting rate similar to that of the wild type Oryza sativa
five modules involved in development of anther, pollen, pollen tube, egg cell and seed Arabidopsis thaliana
(AtLHP1, LHP1, TFL2, AT5G17690) (AtCYP71, CYP71, AT3G44600) plants formed flower-like structures but did not produce any seed Arabidopsis thaliana
genetic load impacts fecundity
TOD1s in angiosperms function as conserved turgor pressure modulator in siphonogamy mediated by fast-growing pollen tubes
SA plays role in regulation of seed production Arabidopsis thaliana
prevalence of asexual reproduction should not be regarded as success but rather as failure of sexual reproduction
(AtCYP71, CYP71, AT3G44600) mutant is viable but shows reduced fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
double ab −/− D +/− and ad −/− B +/− mutants indicate that only one functional copy of TaSPO11-2 is sufficient to ensure fully fertile plant Triticum aestivum
GPI-anchored proteins (GPI-APs) have been shown to be involved in plant reproduction
sexually reproducing eukaryotes respond to reproductive challenge by exposing egg cell to supernumerary sperm
fungi expressing mutualistic lifestyles confer increased reproductive success
polyspermy prevention strategies are implemented at different levels in reproductive process
signal transduction pathways are critical for reproduction
[Sha]CviL5 H plants produced selfing seeds Arabidopsis thaliana
reciprocal crosses between Col and nuf2-1/+ mutant plants implied normal fertility of both male and female gametophytes Arabidopsis thaliana
polyspermy barriers are implemented at different stages in the reproduction process
Arabidopsis thaliana orthologue of (DROP1, LRL1, AT2G24260) is known to be involved in fertilization Arabidopsis thaliana
pollen tube in angiosperm species delivers sperm cells to the female gametophyte for double fertilization
grass architecture affects reproductive success
efficiency of asexual reproduction is higher than genetic diversity of sexual progeny
F2 generation plants observed with diverse levels of overall fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
five reproductive development modules recovered 60 known TFs related to reproduction Arabidopsis thaliana
arabinogalactan proteins (AGPs) have long been implicated in reproduction
water stress (WS) treatment reduces flower production Cicer arietinum
(AAP8, ATAAP8, AT1G10010) loss-of-function mutant significantly reduced seed number Arabidopsis thaliana
Sl-EBF2 single gene-silenced plants exhibit fertility defect Solanum lycopersicum
Egg Apparatus 1 is specifically expressed in maize egg apparatus Zea mays
Arabidopsis (ATSERK1, SERK1, AT1G71830) (ATSERK2, SERK2, AT1G34210) double mutant plants are male sterile Arabidopsis thaliana
jasmonic acid (JA) remains at low amounts during reproductive stage in leaves of NahG transgenic lines Arabidopsis thaliana
pollen tubes in cycads and Ginkgo are not concerned with transport of male gametes for fertilization
genes associated with transgressive histone modifications are significantly over-represented in diverse metabolic pathways and processes Oryza sativa L.
acs2-2 plants have fewer flowers with lower fruit set per truss Solanum lycopersicum
secondary siRNAs are important for correct development of reproductive tissues
RAP2.4-ox plants have unaffected seed setting
release of carbohydrate export block in transgenic Arabidopsis expressing PLRV MP results in higher seed yield of transgenic plants Arabidopsis thaliana
reversibility of male sterility by prolonged light exposure can theoretically be used for restoration of fertility in the hybrid
tree frogs (Philautus sp.) lay eggs in Nepenthes bicalcarata pitchers Nepenthes bicalcarata
vegetative reproduction offers insurance of successful reproduction Agave
COMATOSE (ABCD1, ACN2, AtABCD1, CTS, PED3, PXA1, AT4G39850) is required for full fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
iteroparous perennial plants includes trees and shrubs
paternal parents in a hybrid breeding programme introgress yeast invertase
sharp decrease in number of pollen tubes at tip-most 0.5 cm of silks illustrates significance of competition among pollen tubes Zea mays
water stress (WS) treatment in Rupali cultivar results in seed yield of 33% of well-watered yield Cicer arietinum
propagation of the male-sterile line requires pollination is ensured
agaves are semelparous plants
kanadi mutant has functional and fertile flowers Arabidopsis thaliana
well-watered (WW) treatment in Almaz cultivar results in pod abortion of 67% Cicer arietinum
pollen production to some extent would waste hybrids with sibs
pollen fertility has a significant correlation with seed set Oryza sativa
female flowers in A. rosea facilitates cross-pollination with A. rosea as the maternal parent Atriplex rosea
constitutive overexpression of CsGAMYB1 results in male sterility in Arabidopsis in a dose-dependent manner Arabidopsis thaliana
cell death occurs in transmitting tract around time of pollination Arabidopsis thaliana
homozygous meiotic mutants exhibit reductions in male and/or female fertility
number of pollen tubes gradually declines towards base of silk Zea mays
Arabidopsis plants sprayed with cytokinin BAP dose-dependent decrease in fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
overwintering strategy typically restricts plants to a single generation per year
numerous pollen tubes are present at tip region of silk Zea mays
starch is not required for fertility Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
1–2 pollen tubes enter ovary Zea mays
flowers produce seeds Gastrodia elata
Ulva spp. release gametes Ulva spp.
extension of leaf lifespan supports increased seed production Arabidopsis thaliana
yeast invertase leads to restoration of fertility in the hybrid variety
way for propagation of the male-sterile line is alternative to the linkage to herbicide tolerance
pollen tubes enter receptive trichomes by pushing between cells Zea mays
barrier to reduce number of pollen tubes entering embryo sac is one of at least two types of barriers to polyspermy in maize Zea mays
CrRLK1L mutants revealed role during fertilization Arabidopsis thaliana
competition among pollen tubes to enter receptive trichomes and transmitting tracts helps reduce number of pollen tubes entering ovary Zea mays
constricted zone of transmitting tracts in upper ovary wall contributes to reduction in number of pollen tubes reaching micropyle Zea mays
loosened silk cell walls enable growth of pollen tube(s) through given region of transmitting tract Zea mays
fastest growing pollen tube(s) have grown through silk segment, then cell walls become rigidified to impede progression of slower growing counterparts Zea mays
defects in structures derived from marginal tissues of gynoecium in MtSUP mutants result in reduced reproductive success Medicago truncatula
secondary siRNAs derived from (ATNACK2, NACK2, TES, AT3G43210) show characteristic accumulation pattern in reproductive structures
Medicago truncatula exhibits autogamy Medicago truncatula
pollen grains of 35S:AIF-C and AIF-C+SRDX flowers are fertile once anthers are dehiscent in response to external application of JA Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATMAPK6, ATMPK6, MAPK6, MPK6, AT2G43790) null mutant allele displays reduced male fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
truncated versions of the (AGP4, ATAGP4, JAGGER, AT5G10430) GPI anchor were unable to fully rescue (AGP4, ATAGP4, JAGGER, AT5G10430) reproductive phenotype
water stress (WS) treatment in Almaz cultivar results in flower abortion of 56% Cicer arietinum
male-sterile line is grown alongside second line containing the barstar gene
small plants seed yield from was greatly reduced Arabidopsis thaliana
doubling the light intensity increased number of siliques per plant Arabidopsis thaliana
Col-0 (ACX3, ATACX3, AT1G06290) (ACX4, ATG6, ATSCX, AT3G51840) double knockout mutant is fertile Arabidopsis thaliana
precocious pollen tube bursting leads to low or no transmission of the mutant alleles by the haploid pollen to the next generation Arabidopsis thaliana
segregating progeny from (ABS, AGL32, TT16, AT5G23260) (AGL11, STK, AT4G09960) × cross contain 25% of seeds with embryo and endosperm homozygous for both (ABS, AGL32, TT16, AT5G23260) and (AGL11, STK, AT4G09960) Arabidopsis thaliana
flowering and leaf senescence might have an impact in seed production
pans1-2 mutant provokes reduced fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
homozygous oscr4 mutant was unavailable probably because of poor fertility Oryza sativa
multiple loss-of-function receptor mutants are infertile Arabidopsis thaliana
drought stress during reproductive period may impede grain set durum wheat
constitutive over-production of salicylic acid (SA) in leaves inhibits seed production Arabidopsis thaliana
e2814 mutation at the restrictive temperature (∼30–37 °C) displays partial sterility Solanum lycopersicum
m6A RNA methylation is linked to fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
cyanobiont inoculum is sequestered into sporocarp Azolla
bulky CAM plants have efficient reproduction, both vegetatively and by seed dispersal
AtPP2CF1oe plants showed normal fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
flowering enhances transgenerational seed production
segregation distortion is consequence of linkage between loci in pre- and post-zygotic phases of reproduction Solanum lycopersicum
efficient silencing of Mi-tnc in progeny of feeding nematodes did not result in defect in egg production or embryo development Meloidogyne incognita
seed yield was greatly reduced but not seed viability Arabidopsis thaliana
proBRP4:BRP4 RNAi L9 line has 1.22% aborted ovules or seeds Arabidopsis thaliana
RLKs expressed in plant gametophytes may play important roles in reproduction
exogenous application of salicylic acid (SA) increases seed production
manipulation of SA biosynthesis or degradation may represent means to increase seed yield
repression of cwINV activity results in decreased seed setting Nicotiana tabacum; Solanum lycopersicum; Arabidopsis thaliana
restorer gene from the paternal parent restores fertility
over-expression of (ATWRKY34, MSP3, WRK34, WRKY34, AT4G26440) in mature pollen of transgenic plants greatly reduces fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
water stress (WS) treatment in Rupali cultivar results in pod abortion of 54% Cicer arietinum
such plants can be used as paternal parents in a hybrid breeding programme
mutants either as males or females not fertile Marchantia polymorpha
main role of AtNAGLU is taking place during reproduction Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATHAK5, HAK5, AT4G13420) did not contribute to plant fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
The dominant generation of Marchantia polymorpha is dioicous gametophyte Marchantia polymorpha
presence of mycorrhizal fungi will be associated with higher reproduction
fecundity of aphids feeding on young leaves significantly higher than fecundity of aphids feeding on old leaves (first to third leaves) on the same tobacco plant Myzus persicae; Nicotiana tabacum
pollinators influence pollen dispersal opportunities by facilitating mating with different flowers of the same individual (geitonogamy)
lower fruit set of open-pollinated flowers indicates limitations imposed by pollinator availability Goodyera henryi; Goodyera similis
failure of egg formation in dsNlVg-BPH females prevents laying eggs like normal female adults
sex conflict in dioecious plants is frequently influenced by flowering phases and pollinators' dependence
overexpression of miR393 did not influence overall capsule production Nicotiana attenuata
dynamic fluxes form a system from which zygotes of the new generation
pollinators influence pollen dispersal opportunities by facilitating mating with other plant individuals (outcrossing)
males do not reproduce during winter Pistacia lentiscus
plants with only one rearrangement showed much reduced male and female fertility Brassica napus
(ABS, AGL32, TT16, AT5G23260) (AGL11, STK, AT4G09960) double mutant only 45% of the ovules were fertilized in ovule fertilization Arabidopsis thaliana
fertilization is under sporophytic control Arabidopsis thaliana
atbrca2a-1/atbrca2b-1 double mutant is fertile Arabidopsis thaliana
(ARF8, ATARF8, AT5G37020) single mutant plants have decreased fecundity Arabidopsis thaliana
At pin1-3 and At pin1-4 mutants are self-sterile Arabidopsis thaliana
nutritionally dependent sporophytes develop from fertilised eggs within archegonia Marchantia polymorpha
population genetics of black truffle populations can inform mating strategy and gene dispersal Tuber melanosporum
heterozygosity within accessions may be caused by self-incompatibility and subsequent cross-pollination Solanum habrochaites
genes encoding small coat proteins-like proteins showed high expression levels in ovary and male flower Zea mays
(ATPAL1, PAL1, AT2G37040) (ATPAL2, PAL2, AT3G53260) double mutant exhibits infertility Arabidopsis thaliana
110 (BSK12, SSP, AT2G17090) genes expression levels analyzed in reproductive tissues Zea mays
mutations in (BUPS1, PIR1, AT4G39110) significantly reduced fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
effect that TC-associated precipitation has on cone production may depend on soil moisture conditions or the physiological state of trees before the storm Pinus palustris
laying eggs decreases body size and mass of female adults
(KAT2, AT4G18290) and (KAT5, PKT1, PKT2, AT5G48880) genes are at least partially redundant in determining fertility
CsGAMYB1 transgenic plants display increased fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
small peptides secreted from embryo sac cells play critical roles in self-incompatibility responses
NR23-related lines such as #2-1 produced intermediate number of branches and fruits Arabidopsis thaliana
AIF-C+VP16 flowers are sterile and unable to set seeds Arabidopsis thaliana
germ cells live on to form next generation flowering plants
carpels of AIF-C+SRDX flowers are fertile siliques elongated and seeds produced after pollination by wild-type pollen Arabidopsis thaliana
monocarpic plants includes annuals, biennials, and some perennials with a single reproductive episode
accelerated development ensures seed production
F1 offspring of the A. rosea × A. prostrata cross are fertile Atriplex rosea; Atriplex prostrata
gametic cells live on to form next generation
increased vegetative growth supports increased seed production Arabidopsis thaliana
seed set could potentially be regulated and optimized miRNA manipulation
tetraploid weedy forms of P. repens found in the US show only vegetative propagation Panicum repens
constitutive overexpression of CsGAMYB1 in wild type resulted in male sterility Arabidopsis thaliana
defensin-like (DEFL) peptides, lipid-transfer proteins (LTP, LTP7, AT2G15050) and (ACA3, ATECA1, ECA1, AT1G07810) peptides likely play roles in reproduction
small peptides secreted from sporophytic maternal tissues of the pistil play critical roles in self-incompatibility responses
msl2-1; msl3-1 plants exhibited partial infertility Arabidopsis thaliana
ruderal (R) traits limit reproductive potential Lupinus luteus
homozygous plants for the four (SHOC1, AT5G52290) alleles have short fruit containing few or no seeds Arabidopsis thaliana
Atsgo2-1 mutants show no defect in fertility, pollen, or female gametophyte viability Arabidopsis thaliana
elaborate tissues such as stigma, style and transmitting tract allow efficient pollination Arabidopsis thaliana
effect of genome rearrangements on plant fitness is a weak effect that is difficult to predict based solely on marker additivity in the progeny of allohaploid plants Brassica napus
one bnb1 −/− bnb2 −/− plant showed slight dwarfism and anther undehiscence Arabidopsis thaliana
eod3-ko mutants had normal fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
T-DNA mutant line CS916869 exhibits severely reduced fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
(KAT5, PKT1, PKT2, AT5G48880) function is partially redundant with (KAT2, AT4G18290) function in inflorescence development and fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
external supply of JA rescued sterility of (DAD1, AT2G44810) flowers Arabidopsis thaliana
rice is highly sensitive to water stress at reproductive stage
β-oxidation is important during fertilization plants
bisexual inflorescences at the branch tips can be easily removed cross-pollination process
(MIR167A, AT3G22886) plants might be sterile Solanum lycopersicum
numerous uncharacterized peptides are expressed during reproduction
F1 plants from nyc4-1 × Kasalath cross show reduced fertility Oryza sativa
GPI-anchored proteins expressed in eggs mutations prevent fertilization
hydroxy fatty acids have recently been reported to be involved in fertilization
drought stress during reproductive period may affect grain filling durum wheat
sex-related differences in reproductive effort are the highest during winter Pistacia lentiscus
(KAT2, AT4G18290) (KAT5, PKT1, PKT2, AT5G48880) double mutant produces no seeds even when treated with wild-type pollen
pollen grains from AIF-C+SRDX flowers are viable confirmed by silique elongation and seed maturation Arabidopsis thaliana
appropriate levels of (RPL27A, RPL27AB, uL15y, AT1G23290) in the sporophyte and gametophyte are required for plant fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
slowed pollen tube growth delays fertilization Arabidopsis thaliana
peroxisomal (KAT5, PKT1, PKT2, AT5G48880) contributes to full fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
constitutive overexpression of (ZFP3, AT5G25160) impairs fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
low R : FR simulated shade causes reduced seed number per silique Brassica rapa
lncRNAs are involved in reproduction Arabidopsis thaliana; Oryza sativa
functional loss of (ATCBL2, CBL2, SCaBP1, AT5G55990) and (ATCBL3, CBL3, AT4G26570) impaired male fertility
mat1-c19 (AtSAMS3, MAT4, MTO3, SAMS3, AT3G17390) double mutant seedlings did not produce any seeds Arabidopsis thaliana
(DAA1, AT1G64110) gene is induced in sperm cells Arabidopsis thaliana
transmitting tract particularly increases fertilization efficiency in lower half of the ovary Arabidopsis thaliana
shoot morphology is important for reproductive success Arabidopsis thaliana
(ABS, AGL32, TT16, AT5G23260) single mutant is fully fertile fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
(AGL11, STK, AT4G09960) single mutant is fully fertile fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
antisense flowers are sterile and unable to set seeds Arabidopsis thaliana
both (RPL27A, RPL27AB, uL15y, AT1G23290) genes have role in fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
male plants do not experience additional resource costs associated with fruiting
plant fitness relies on effective pollination
siren-derived siRNAs influence reproductive processes Arabidopsis thaliana
mexicana and luxurians can hybridize hybridization
(AtRDR6, RDR6, SDE1, SGS2, AT3G49500) (AMP1, AtAMP1, COP2, HPT, MFO1, PT, AT3G54720) plants were reduced in fertility
tolQ is fertile, although it exhibits reduced fecundity Arabidopsis thaliana
(RALF34, RALFL34, AT5G67070) is not expressed in pollen tube Arabidopsis thaliana
fertility and fertilization depend on fine-tuned developmental hierarchies
F1 seeds from 35S:DAF antisense pollen pollination showed approximately half kanamycin resistance Arabidopsis thaliana
(AOX1A, ATAOX1A, AtHSR3, HSR3, AT3G22370) rpoTmp plants are compromised in seed set Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATZFP10, ZFP10, AT2G37740) overexpression results in reduced fertility Arabidopsis thaliana; Nicotiana tabacum
pollen failure to reach stigma in AtVRLK1 dominant-negative suppression (DN) plants results in sterility in DN plants Arabidopsis thaliana
OsFBK1 overexpression line does not suffer from sterility Oryza sativa
CCS-KO plants showed no significant differences in seed set or germination when compared to wild-type Arabidopsis thaliana
supernumerary MMC phenotype in j66 did not affect ovule fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
reduced fertility in (ATRNR1, CLS8, DPD2, R1, RNR1, AT2G21790) mutant is attributable to defective male and female gametes Arabidopsis thaliana
flowers of hybrid mutants ( (ATDCP2, DCP2, ITS1, TDT, AT5G13570) -1) are predominantly infertile Arabidopsis thaliana
gametic functions have roles in fertilization Oryza sativa ssp. japonica
mutations in genes that participate in JA biosynthesis result in male sterility in Arabidopsis Arabidopsis thaliana
incompatible allelic combination (Col-0 at K4 and (ATSHA, SHA, STATLA, AT1G17040) at K5) results in at least 80%-90% loss in seed production Arabidopsis thaliana
FERONIA (FER, AT3G51550) is involved in reproduction Arabidopsis thaliana
BNB1 or BNB2 transgenes complemented sterility of the bnb1 −/− bnb2 −/− mutant plants Arabidopsis thaliana
severe disturbance of developmental hierarchies results in almost always a reduction of fertilization rates and therefore decreased fitness
homozygous er (ERL1, AT5G62230) (ERL2, AT5G07180) triple mutants are sterile Arabidopsis thaliana
elevated temperatures and especially heat waves can severely disturb fine-tuned developmental hierarchies on almost every level
premature degeneration of endothelium cells results in partial loss of fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
EBF-habituated aphids show increased progeny production relative to EBF-responsive aphids Myzus persicae
genes encoding small coat proteins-like proteins showed lower expression levels compared with in silk and mature pollen Zea mays
female gametophytic cells play distinct roles during reproduction Arabidopsis thaliana
Darmor-bzh progeny showed 82 versus 95% of acetocarmine-stained pollen grains compared to Yudal Brassica napus
flowering time is important for reproductive success Arabidopsis thaliana
flowering plants undergo fertilization flowering plants
rice primarily reproduces by selfing Oryza sativa
35S:DAFL2 antisense plants show sterile flower phenotypes Arabidopsis thaliana
male sterility reduces crop yield Oryza sativa; Triticum aestivum; Zea mays; Brassica napus; Gossypium hirsutum
reduced seed set effect occurred even at temperatures below 28°C Arabidopsis thaliana
male fertility was significantly reduced in progeny of the Darmor-bzh allohaploid compared to progeny of euploid controls Brassica napus
wild-type pollen grains and Atdfo-1 mutant stigmas cross produced few seeds Arabidopsis thaliana
OS elicitation may have been too early to affect seed set Nicotiana attenuata
SHORT SUSPENSOR transcripts are only translated upon fertilisation Arabidopsis thaliana
MpBIR-dependent MpSERK regulation is not required for induction of gemma cup and gametangiophore processes Marchantia polymorpha
Panicum hallii has high fecundity Panicum hallii
open hull in OsCR4i spikelets interrupted pollination of pistil Oryza sativa
lack of AtFOLT transcripts in incompatible plants is hypothesized to be responsible for reduced fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
miRNAs play essential roles in reproductive regulation
slight reproduction is better than no reproduction
seed set is a proxy for pollen function Arabidopsis thaliana
spr6 plants displays normal fertility and seed set Solanum lycopersicum
(ABI8, ELD1, KOB1, AT3G08550) mutant causes vigorous phenotype: plants are sterile Arabidopsis thaliana
phosphomimic version 35S (ATEXO70A1, EXO70A1, AT5G03540) (S328D)-RFP/mpk4Ri/ (ATMAPK3, ATMPK3, MPK3, AT3G45640) led to seed set similar to Col-0 Arabidopsis thaliana
reduced seed set per silique was stable across several natural accessions Arabidopsis thaliana
(MIR160, MIR160C, AT5G46845) decrease causes reduced fertility
allohaploids are semi-fertile when crossed with euploid forms Brassica napus
shortened filaments results in male sterility Arabidopsis thaliana
pollen temperature sensitivity may contribute to genotype-specific responses to rising Tmin
GWAS method has shown success in detecting mating type Plasmopara viticola
35S (ATEXO70A1, EXO70A1, AT5G03540) (WT)-RFP/mpk4Ri/ (ATMAPK3, ATMPK3, MPK3, AT3G45640) had reduced seed set comparable with mpk4Ri/ (ATMAPK3, ATMPK3, MPK3, AT3G45640) Arabidopsis thaliana
metabolic and physiological changes during water stress can have detrimental effects on embryogenesis
reduced JA level in bp er fsh is correlated with muted Alexander staining Arabidopsis thaliana
(FAS1, FUGU2, NFB2, AT1G65470) m123-2 mutant lacks fertility problem Arabidopsis thaliana
aspen can grow as solitary individuals Populus tremuloides
gametangiophores consist of narrow stalk that elongates during gametangiophore maturation Marchantia polymorpha
high nocturnal temperatures decrease wheat seed set Triticum aestivum
eob2-3 LofTAD pollen hydration failure impaired seed set Petunia axillaris
aspects of reproduction in longleaf pine are primarily driven by weather factors Pinus palustris
each berry contains about 100 seeds Solanum chacoense
AtRPL10B is expressed in male reproductive organs Arabidopsis thaliana
ov398 plants produced fewer capsules 5–6 wk after inoculation Nicotiana attenuata
reductions in pollen fertility contributes to fall in wheat yields Triticum aestivum
relationship between weather and cone production is generally modest and inconsistent across stands Pinus palustris
absence of pollinators favors reproduction via self-fertilization (autonomous selfing)
annual herbs included reproducing with a large number of small seeds
(DDL, AT3G20550) null mutants display sterility Arabidopsis thaliana
repeated simulated herbivory did not significantly affect time of flowering and seed ripening, number of mature capsules, mass of the first mature seed capsule, or total N content of the first seed capsule Nicotiana attenuata
genes encoding γ-thionins-like proteins showed high expression levels in ovary and male flower Zea mays
extinct gymnosperms had bisporangiate cones
overexpression of Na-miR172 strongly influenced seed capsule production Nicotiana attenuata
unit of investment in male or female function yields number of pollen-hours or ovule-hours of availability in the mating arena
anthocyanins promote seed dispersal
Goodyera henryi × Goodyera similis self-pollinated flowers has fruit set of 95% Goodyera henryi; Goodyera similis
short stamen anthers produce more pollen Raphanus raphanistrum
reductions in stand density from silvicultural thinning often result in increased growth and cone production in many pine species
number of pollen grains is commonly two to six orders of magnitude larger than number of ovules
abundances of pollen and ovules in a mating arena are described by differential equations with rate-dependent terms
At pin1-4 complemented lines had significantly restored fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
one-time treatment with NlVgN does not influence hatching rate of BPH eggs Oryza sativa; Nilaparvata lugens
WT plants produced significantly more seed capsules Nicotiana attenuata
seta elongation is critical for spore dispersal liverworts
miR156 overexpression strongly reduced capsule production Nicotiana attenuata
Norway spruce and Scots pine are wind-pollinated with wind-dispersed seeds and mostly outcrossing Pinus sylvestris; Picea abies
neopolyploidy can lead to phenotypic shifts in reproductive phenology
thinning to a basal area of 8 m2 ha−1 can increase cone production
At pin1-3 complemented lines while generally sterile with short siliques, produced rare seed Arabidopsis thaliana
tropical cyclones (TCs) may influence cone production in longleaf pine Pinus palustris
Goodyera similis pollinator-excluded flowers has fruit set of 0% Goodyera similis
reciprocal crosses between wild-type and tex1-5 demonstrated normal seed set in tex1-5 Arabidopsis thaliana
P31 comet mutant plants in rice are completely sterile Oryza sativa
Darmor-bzh progeny produced 10.3 versus 18.5 seeds per silique compared to Yudal Brassica napus
average plant in the progeny of the Darmor-bzh allohaploid has pollen viability of 83% Brassica napus
anther dehiscence permits pollination
pLRX11::LRR11-Citrine construct did not restore seed set in (LRX8, AT3G19020) /9/11 triple mutant Arabidopsis thaliana
reduction in the amount of pollen delivered to an outcrossing plant can lead to pollen limitation
perennial herbs, such as A. philoxeroides and Cynodon dactylon (L.) Persoon could rely on clonal growth to integrate resources and enhance their tolerance to flooding
metabolic and physiological changes during water stress can have detrimental effects on fertilization
(FAS1, FUGU2, NFB2, AT1G65470) gene dysfunction causes reduced fertility Arabidopsis thaliana
gametangiophores consist of capitulum housing the reproductive organs Marchantia polymorpha
moderate levels of precipitation and temperature generally favor higher cone production Pinus palustris
tropical cyclones (TCs) reducing competition could increase cone production 3 years after overstory reduction
reproductive success of flowering plants depends on efficiency of mating systems
fruit set of open-pollinated flowers is significantly lower than fruit set of artificially cross-pollinated flowers Goodyera henryi; Goodyera similis
tropical cyclones (TCs) influence cone production Pinus palustris
local mating competition is an instance of more general effect of inter- vs intra-cohort competition
CNGCs are involved in pollen tube growth
cv C-fern Express develops spores in 60 d of culture Ceratopteris thalictroides
appropriate branching maximizes reproductive success
sex with more restricted dispersal relative to the distribution of fitness opportunities suffers relatively greater intra-cohort competition
Goodyera similis self-pollinated flowers has fruit set of 95% Goodyera similis
triangle plot and BayesAss analysis indicated that in most cases, not only Goodyera similis but also hybrids of Goodyera henryi and Goodyera similis engage in within-lineage mating Goodyera henryi; Goodyera similis
landmark studies on red algae have addressed reproductive biology of red algae
Goodyera similis is entirely dependent on pollinators for fruit set Goodyera similis
seed number per capsule, seed mass, viability, and dormancy of selfed seeds show only minor variations as function of location along the inflorescence Nicotiana attenuata
Plasmopara viticola has obligatory sexual cycle Plasmopara viticola
eob2-3 LofTAD mutant ovules were not impacted ovule number and development Petunia axillaris
reproductive performance between irAGO7 and WT plants showed no difference both genotypes produced similar numbers of seed capsules and biomass Nicotiana attenuata
defective chromosome behaviors leading to sterility Oryza sativa
OsALKBH5 (2OG-Fe(II) domain protein) is essential for male fertility Oryza sativa
rare cases of triple mutant seedlings with normal phenotypes none produced fertile plants Arabidopsis thaliana
At pin1-4 complemented lines had relatively large number of fertilised ovules Arabidopsis thaliana
reduction in the amount of pollen delivered to an outcrossing plant can lead to a decrease in reproductive success
Goodyera similis cross-pollinated flowers has fruit set of 100% Goodyera similis
high variability in cone production combined with weak linkages with temperature and precipitation suggests that yet unexplored factors, such as tropical cyclone occurrence, may influence cone production Pinus palustris
ovule twice as expensive to produce as a pollen gain would yield only half as many ovule-hours as pollen-hours of potential fitness acquisition