| nucleic acid-binding domain (NBD) |
is formed together with |
conserved THR 159 and ARG 169 |
Synechococcus 7942 |
| C06 protein |
had |
compositional bias for alanine and glutamine |
Albugo candida |
| SDE2-C |
contains |
SAP (SAF-A/B, (ACINUS, AT4G39680) PIAS) domain |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| three residues (Lys-193, Arg-200, and Arg-215) |
reside within |
transmembrane helix (TMα5) or short loop preceding it |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| WY-domains |
is |
common fold found only in RXLR family of proteins |
Plasmopara viticola |
| 3D FT and FEH protein structures |
contained |
β-propeller domain, β-sheet domain, and unstructured tail |
|
| plant (TGS1, AT1G45231) proteins |
have |
unusual intragenic duplication of the SAM domain |
|
| cysteine residues in NCR peptides |
is |
common feature of NCRs |
Medicago truncatula |
| extended intrinsically disordered loop in C7-Raf subfamily |
is uniquely extended to |
21–26 residues |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| nonclassical HRGPs |
have |
complicated domain structures |
|
| NCR peptides |
possess |
four or six cysteine residues in conserved positions |
Medicago truncatula |
| primary interaction in the second conformational state |
is with |
Arg43 |
Chlorella ohadii |
| AhMYB2.1 |
had |
slightly altered version of bHLH-interaction motif |
Amaranthus hypochondriacus |
| (XXT3, AT5G07720) (XXT4, AT1G18690) and (XXT5, AT1G74380) |
have |
same Gly instead of Ile residue at the same position |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| Arabidopsis bri1-5 mutant |
is due to |
C69Y amino acid substitution in extracellular domain of (ATBRI1, BIN1, BRI1, CBB2, DWF2, AT4G39400) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| PIN proteins |
contains |
hydrophilic loop |
Physcomitrella patens |
| conformational change in the binding pocket |
is in accordance with |
high-affinity FtsZ conformation and low-affinity FtsZ conformation |
Synechococcus 7942 |
| carotene globule protein (CGP) |
is |
Pro-rich protein |
Dunaliella bardawil |
| U-box domain of MpPUB9 |
contains |
all six amino acids which were universally conserved residues of the U-box domain sequence |
Marchantia polymorpha |
| carotene globule protein (CGP) |
is more hydrophilic than |
major lipid droplet protein (MLDP) |
Dunaliella bardawil |
| canonical PIN proteins |
share |
four highly conserved motifs in hydrophilic loop |
|
| in-frame insertion altering seven amino acids |
is within |
predicted transmembrane domain |
Marchantia polymorpha |
| MdLRP14 |
lacks |
signaling peptides, transmembrane structures, or other functional domains |
Malus domestica |
| MdLRP14 |
does not possess |
N-terminal structural domain, such as (AtTN10, TIR, TN10, AT1G72930) (Toll-interleukin-1 receptor) or CC (coiled-coil) |
Malus domestica |
| Slr1064 |
lacks |
transmembrane domains |
Synechocystis |
| CfCE54 protein |
contains |
cysteine-rich region with eight cysteine residues |
Fulvia fulva |
| superimposition of HB1s from PSR2 and g164 LW modules |
showed |
good overlap |
Plasmopara viticola; Phytophthora sojae |
| Hybrid HRGPs |
contain |
two different HRGP domains |
|
| A1ATs |
consist of |
bait and swinging arm |
|
| Arg-185 in PPCKA |
is found opposite |
region 160 to 165 |
Flaveria |
| small heat shock proteins (sHSPs) |
are |
family of proteins ranging in size from 15 to 45 kD |
|
| archaea HSP16.5 from Methanococcus jannaschii |
revealed |
large oligomers and architectural basis for molecular chaperone activity |
Methanococcus jannaschii |
| specific mutations disrupting interaction of individual helices or combinations thereof with rest of CC |
were introduced to disrupt |
interaction of individual helices with rest of CC |
Solanum tuberosum |
| NIP I, NIP II, and NIP III pore families |
possess |
conserved signature sequences and structures within the ar/R selectivity filter |
|
| BRCT3 domain |
is located at |
C terminus of DDRM2 |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| X residues in PX1PX2 motif |
are |
highly hydrophilic amino acids |
Oryza sativa |
| POX domain |
predicted the helical structure mediated by |
two key residues, Phe-227 and Phe-251 |
|
| C14 and C15 proteins |
had |
bias toward increased serine |
Albugo candida |
| carotene globule protein (CGP) |
is |
mostly unstructured protein |
Dunaliella bardawil |
| effectors |
have structure similar to |
proteins with RNA-binding activity |
Blumeria graminis |
| (ATCPK32, CDPK32, CPK32, AT3G57530) |
divided into three fragments according to |
functional domains: N, K, and JC |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| C7 Raf-like kinases |
have |
extended intrinsically disordered loop between the β4 and β5 sheets in the N-lobe |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| potassium channels |
are |
tetramers |
|
| (ATXT1, AtXXT1, XT1, XXT1, AT3G62720) (ATXT2, AtXXT2, TXT2, XT2, XXT2, AT4G02500) and (XXT5, AT1G74380) structures |
showed |
high similarity of residues in their active sites |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| candidate effector proteins |
lack |
RXLR motif |
Plasmopara viticola |
| g164 predicted structure |
was divided into modules containing |
HB1-like sequence at C-terminal part |
Plasmopara viticola |
| (ALMT9, AtALMT9, AT3G18440) functioning as a multimeric complex |
would mean that heteromultimeric hybrids of AtALMT9 WT and AtALMT9 K193E would exhibit |
altered sensitivity to citrate |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| SNF2 proteins |
are characterized by containing |
DEXDc and HelicC subdomains |
|
| Several α-helices |
form |
selective 'pore' in the membrane |
|
| (ATXT1, AtXXT1, XT1, XXT1, AT3G62720) (ATXT2, AtXXT2, TXT2, XT2, XXT2, AT4G02500) and (XXT5, AT1G74380) structures |
showed |
one critical difference |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| G352 residue in (XXT5, AT1G74380) |
forms |
open cleft |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| Sep63 in the second conformational state |
simultaneously establishes strong and specific donor–acceptor interactions with |
amino acids in Fd, such as Arg43, Glu32, and Tyr40 |
Chlorella ohadii |
| LIKE HETEROCHROMATIN PROTEIN 1 (AtLHP1, LHP1, TFL2, AT5G17690) |
contains |
plant unique motifs I/II |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| (ALMT9, AtALMT9, AT3G18440) |
is predicted to consist of |
transmembrane domain at the N terminus and a soluble C-terminal domain |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| all known GPI-anchoring proteins |
lack |
internal transmembrane helices |
|
| superimposition of PSR2 LWY motifs and g164 LWY modules |
revealed |
overlap at PSR2 LWY (AHB1, ARATH GLB1, ATGLB1, GLB1, HB1, NSHB1, Pgb1, AT2G16060) but different structural organization for (AHB2, ARATH GLB2, ATGLB2, GLB2, HB2, NSHB2, PGB2, AT3G10520) |
Plasmopara viticola; Phytophthora sojae |
| MpPUB9 |
contains |
U-box domain at the N-terminus |
Marchantia polymorpha |
| BRCT1 domain |
is located at |
N terminus of DDRM2 |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| g164 protein |
consists of |
nine modular repeats, most containing five alpha-helices |
Plasmopara viticola |
| structural analysis of peptides NCR044 and NCR169 |
confirmed |
presence of different pattern of disulphide bonds |
Medicago truncatula |
| C15 protein intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) |
were slightly shorter in extension at the N-terminus (maximum stretch of 23 amino acids, vs 129 for C06 and 30 for C14) |
C06 and C14 intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) |
Albugo candida |
| IDRs |
may facilitate |
prevention of globular conformation that restricts access of proteases |
Albugo candida |
| additional residues in AhMYB2.2 |
disrupt |
conserved R3 domain and bHLH-interaction motif |
Amaranthus hypochondriacus |
| candidate effector proteins |
carry |
WY-domains |
Plasmopara viticola |
| avirulence proteins in (BGT, GCN5, HAC3, HAG01, HAG1, HAT1, AT3G54610) |
have |
RNase-like fold |
Blumeria graminis |
| (AtEMF2, CYR1, EMF2, VEF2, AT5G51230) |
contains |
VEFS (VRN2-EMF2-FIS2-Su(z)12) domain |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| proteins from g164, g165 and g166 |
did not contain |
RXLR or RXLR-like motifs in N-terminal region |
Plasmopara viticola |
| g164 structural modules |
produced |
good overlap at N terminus but different at C terminus |
Plasmopara viticola |
| MpPUB9 |
consists of |
420 amino acids |
Marchantia polymorpha |
| AtTGS1-LIKE |
has |
unusual intragenic duplication of the SAM domain |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| ZmTUB3 |
contains |
conserved EEY motif at C terminus |
Zea mays |
| In the second conformational state, Sep63 |
retains its ability to interact with |
Arg41 in the PsaE protein |
Chlorella ohadii |
| g164 predicted structure |
appeared |
modular |
Plasmopara viticola |
| four charged residues Lys-87, Lys-139, Glu-196, and Arg-215 |
are located in |
cytosolic loops next to transmembrane α-helix 1, transmembrane α-helix 2, and transmembrane α-helix 5 and at the vacuolar-facing moiety of transmembrane α-helix 5 |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| RePRPs |
contain |
multiple copies of unique repetitive motif PX1PX2 |
Oryza sativa |
| predicted OsNF-YA4-IR1 protein |
only appears to carry |
the Q, S/T-rich domain |
Oryza sativa |
| GLY 47 and GLY 48 |
are located within |
conserved GG*N (47–51) nucleic acid-binding domain (NBD) |
Synechococcus 7942 |
| BRCT4 domain |
is located at |
C terminus of DDRM2 |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| AhCQ2G6Y |
has |
typical conserved CC domain |
Arachis hypogaea |
| CfCE54 protein |
contains |
repeat-rich region with four direct imperfect 11-amino acid repeats |
Fulvia fulva |
| protein sequences of AhMYB2 isoforms AhMYB2.1 and AhMYB2.2 |
differed by |
four additional residues in AhMYB2.2 |
Amaranthus hypochondriacus |
| g164 LW modules 2-9 |
revealed |
good structural overlap |
Plasmopara viticola |
| RePRPs |
are unlikely to form |
membrane-spanning α-helices |
Oryza sativa |
| nine modular repeats of g164 |
are tentatively named |
LW modules |
Plasmopara viticola |
| (BAM4, BMY6, AT5G55700) |
lacks |
conserved residues important for catalysis |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| MLDs |
reside at |
extracellular domain of Receptor-like kinases (RLKs) in plants |
|
| OsARC |
contains |
heterogeneous GST_C domain |
Oryza sativa |
| (NIP7;1, NLM6, NLM8, AT3G06100) |
lacks |
phosphorylation motif |
|
| Arabidopsis FAE1-KCSs and yeast ELO proteins |
have similar functions but are |
structurally dissimilar |
|
| chloroplast (CP12, CP12-2, AT3G62410) |
contains |
intramolecular disulfides |
|
| Barley (ATLTP1, AtLtpI-4, LP1, LTP1, AT2G38540) |
has |
eight cysteines |
Hordeum vulgare |
| Mp (AGR, AGR1, ATPIN2, EIR1, MM31, PIN2, WAV6, AT5G57090) 3 4 5 |
possess |
short central hydrophilic loop |
Marchantia polymorpha |
| AhALKBH15 |
has |
alanine-rich region |
Arachis hypogaea |
| AhALKBH15 |
has |
unique coiled helix structure at the N-terminus |
Arachis hypogaea |
| MdLRP14 |
consists exclusively of |
LRR structural domains |
Malus domestica |
| protein conformation |
is more likely to be modified at around |
His-495 in the A′α helix |
Solanum lycopersicum |
| (ATBAK1, ATSERK3, BAK1, ELG, RKS10, SERK3, AT4G33430) |
contains |
YXXĖ motif in cytoplasmic tail |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| third α-helix of NDPS1 and zFPS |
is considerably shorter than |
third α-helix in E. coli undecaprenyl pyrophosphate synthase |
Solanum habrochaites; Escherichia coli |
| SlCPT2, SlCPT6, and SlCPT7 |
lack |
complete third α-helix |
Solanum lycopersicum |
| relative positions of aromatic amino acids corresponding to Tyr-100 in NDPS1 and Phe-107 in zFPS |
differ substantially between |
NDPS1 and zFPS |
Solanum habrochaites |
| OsERS1 protein |
contains |
N-terminal GST_C domain |
Oryza sativa |
| CC-NLR |
is composed of |
CC domain, NB-ARC domain, and LRR domain |
|
| rice RePRP proteins |
have |
distinct Pro-repeat pattern |
Oryza sativa |
| sHSP22, HSP26p, HSPB4, HSPB1, and HSPB3 |
share |
conserved α-crystallin domain composed of 2 hydrophilic subdomains |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| α-amylase/trypsin inhibitor family |
contain |
five disulfides |
Hordeum vulgare |
| major lipid droplet protein (MLDP) |
is |
highly structured protein |
Dunaliella bardawil |
| helices of GhPMEI3 |
are positioned perpendicularly to |
β-helix in GhPME2 and GhPME31 |
Gossypium hirsutum |
| NIP II and NIP III channels |
have wider ar/R regions than |
NIP I proteins |
|
| Arg-495-to-His substitution |
is located in |
highly conserved A′α helix in the Hinge1 region located between the conserved (ANAC034, ANAC035, AtLOV1, LOV1, NAC035, AT2G02450) and LOV2 domains |
Solanum lycopersicum |
| incomplete α-helix in NDPS1, SlCPT2, SlCPT6, and SlCPT7 |
is the result of |
shorter intervening sequence downstream of (ACPT, AtcPT3, CPT, cPT3, AT2G23410) conserved domain III |
Solanum habrochaites; Solanum lycopersicum |
| other SS isoforms |
have |
distinct predicted coiled-coil motifs of their own |
|
| CC domain of Rx1 |
has |
relatively simple structure |
Solanum tuberosum |
| OsFDML1, OsFDML2, OsFDML3, and OsFDML4 |
contain |
conserved domains of XS and XH |
Oryza sativa |
| well-characterized (AHG2, ATPARN, PARN, AT1G55870) proteins |
contain |
three conserved domains |
|
| thioredoxin molecules |
may possess |
three-dimensional structure |
|
| (PMZ, SAP12, AT3G28210) |
contains |
16 cysteines |
|
| divergent amino acids between NDPS1 and zFPS |
are located within |
(ACPT, AtcPT3, CPT, cPT3, AT2G23410) conserved domains II and III |
Solanum habrochaites |
| CsUGT74AD1 |
lacks |
hydrophobic domain |
Crocus sativus |
| C1 MAP3Ks |
are characterized by presence of |
N-terminal ankyrin repeat domain |
|
| SWR1 subfamily |
is characterized by |
presence of an unusual insertion that splits the ATPase domain |
|
| truncated GDSL lipases |
lack |
C-terminal region |
Solanum lycopersicum |
| StCLV2 |
contains |
16-amino acid cytoplasmic tail |
Solanum tuberosum |
| BRUTUS (BTS, EMB2454, AT3G18290) |
encodes |
CHY zinc-finger domain |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| divergent amino acids between NDPS1 and zFPS |
lie within or adjacent to |
second or third α-helix |
Solanum habrochaites |
| type II (PMES, AT4G10050) |
do not |
contain the proregion |
|
| group 2 pectin methylesterase (PME) |
contains |
PME domain and PMEI domain |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| posttranslationally inserted transmembrane proteins |
have only one or at most two |
transmembrane domains |
maize |
| ELO proteins |
contain |
highly conserved histidine box |
|
| Q15H exchange in ppcB PEPC |
introduces |
positive charge close to Ser-11 |
Flaveria |
| intracellular metabolite transporters |
contain |
α-helical transmembrane domains (TMDs) |
|
| SPINDLY (SPY) and SECRET AGENT (SEC) |
contain |
tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) region at N terminus |
|
| (RBCL, ATCG00490) |
contains |
amino acids important for determining kinetic properties of Rubisco |
|
| (MAIL3, AT1G48120) |
encodes |
larger protein with additional phosphatase domain |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| (TN13, AT3G04210) |
has |
predicted N-terminal transmembrane domain |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| OsPP18 protein |
contains |
PP2C catalytic domain |
Oryza sativa |
| type II formins |
possess |
N-terminal phosphatase and tensin-related (PTEN)-like domain |
|
| dual targeting peptides (dTPs) |
contain |
38% hydrophobic residues |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| gene product of ZmRCAα |
contains |
two Cys residues |
Zea mays |
| GhPMEI3 |
contains |
INH sequences |
Gossypium hirsutum |
| polyubiquitins and ubiquitin extension proteins ( (eL40y, EMB2167, ERD16, HAP4, UBQ1, AT3G52590) (eL40z, RPL40A, UBQ2, AT2G36170) (RUB2, UBQ7, AT2G35635) and (ATRUB1, NEDD8, RUB1, AT1G31340) ) |
have |
repetitive domains |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| C-terminal GAS block |
forms |
coiled-coil structure |
|
| Pp1s12_379V6 protein |
has |
LysM domain (PFAM PF01476) |
Physcomitrella patens |
| (ATWRKY45, WRKY45, AT3G01970) |
contains |
Cys2His2 zinc finger motif |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| Ara chain in (AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) glycopeptide |
contributes to |
conformation of the peptide backbone |
|
| middle part of Rei1 (amino acid residues 145 to 261) |
contain |
two zinc fingers |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
| mutations in specific nonoverlapping surfaces of first and fourth helices of CC domain |
were introduced in |
specific nonoverlapping surfaces of first and fourth helices |
Solanum tuberosum |
| residues mutated in S1 and S4 |
would be located on |
surface of structure |
|
| truncated protein (ABC1, ABCI8, ATABC1, ATNAP1, LAF6, AT4G04770) ;3T |
lacks |
34 amino acids at the C-terminus |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| native (NTRC, AT2G41680) aggregates |
are |
redox-sensitive |
|
| A′α helix |
interacts with |
Jα helix |
Solanum lycopersicum |
| PMEIs |
have |
up-and-down four-helical bundle fold |
|
| AtPIN5 and (ATPIN8, PIN8, AT5G15100) |
lack |
central loop domain |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| HvTrxh2 crystal structure |
did not contain |
interaction between two HvTrx1 molecules |
Hordeum vulgare |
| (NTRC, AT2G41680) |
has |
redox-sensitive quaternary structure in vitro |
|
| ThrRS–dTP(2–60) |
is mainly |
random coil in aqueous solution |
|
| wild-type (JK224, NPH1, PHOT1, RPT1, AT3G45780) |
can reside between Arg-495 and Asp-517 |
four water molecules |
Solanum lycopersicum |
| LOV2 domain |
is flanked by |
conserved N-terminal turn-helix-turn motif containing the A′α helix and a C-terminal flanking region containing the Jα helix |
|
| translated protein of the mutant (JK224, NPH1, PHOT1, RPT1, AT3G45780) of Nps1 |
harbors |
single Arg-495-to-His substitution located in a highly conserved A′α helix in the Hinge1 region |
Solanum lycopersicum |
| StCLV2 |
contains |
block of 20 leucine-rich repeats (LRRs) |
Solanum tuberosum |
| full-length cDNA of LesaPMEI14890 |
shows |
typical PMEI domain |
Lepidium sativum |
| Cytochrome f (Cyt f) |
has transmembrane domain very close to |
C-terminus |
maize |
| Rx1 CC domain |
has |
compact four-helix bundle structure |
|
| interaction surface of CC on NB-ARC-LRR |
is mostly shielded by |
CC in wild-type protein |
|
| S4 substitutions |
do not |
disrupt overall structure of CC |
|
| (NIP7;1, NLM6, NLM8, AT3G06100) |
possesses |
conserved Tyr in helix 2 (Y81) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| FISL motif of (ATSOS2, CIPK24, SNRK3.11, SOS2, AT5G35410) |
is located in |
C-terminal regulatory region of (ATSOS2, CIPK24, SNRK3.11, SOS2, AT5G35410) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| (NTRC, AT2G41680) quaternary structure |
ranges from |
oligomeric to dimeric state |
|
| Lateral Organ Boundaries (LOB) proteins |
contain |
C-terminal GAS block |
|
| Ser at position 147 in PPCKA |
can form |
intramolecular or intermolecular hydrogen bonds |
Flaveria |
| FAE1-KCSs |
have only |
two membrane spanning regions at the N-terminus |
|
| targeted residue in chloroplastic heat shock protein 70B (HSP70-5, Hsp70b, AT1G16030) |
is located in |
ATPase domain of the protein |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| mutation in Hinge1 region |
is located in |
highly conserved A′α helix in the N-terminal helix-turn motif prior to the LOV2 domain |
Solanum lycopersicum; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| well-conserved protein family in Eukaryota |
contains |
(AtKIN17, KIN17, AT1G55460) DNA/RNA-binding domain |
|
| differences in homeodomain (HD) |
suggest |
more divergent binding properties of LG3 |
Zea mays |
| G103R and G286D substitutions |
is plausible that these substitutions induce |
overall change in the structure of (PBS1, AT5G13160) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| lack of signal in IEM |
probably due to |
epitopes not accessible in folded protein |
Crocus sativus |
| truncated protein (ABC1, ABCI8, ATABC1, ATNAP1, LAF6, AT4G04770) ;3T |
compared to |
wild-type protein (ABC1, ABCI8, ATABC1, ATNAP1, LAF6, AT4G04770) ;3 |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| crystal structure of oxidized A2B2-GAPDH |
shows |
C-terminal extension (CTE) bearing internal disulfide tightly packs into cleft between A/B-subunits |
|
| C-terminal extension of B-subunits |
is closely homologous to |
C-terminal sequence of (CP12, CP12-2, AT3G62410) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| conserved active site motif |
is present at |
N-terminal end of helix α2 |
|
| around amino acid 160 |
is where |
first secondary structure motifs of NB domain appear |
|
| (ABC1, ABCI8, ATABC1, ATNAP1, LAF6, AT4G04770) ;3T |
lacks |
34 amino acids at the C-terminus |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| asp2-11 |
creates an amino acid change furthest from |
PLP-binding site |
|
| cytosolic C-terminal part of Shaker alpha subunit |
displays |
ankyrin domain |
|
| plant CLEs characterized to date |
contain |
a single CLE motif |
|
| PMEIs |
harbor |
four conserved Cys residues engaged in disulfide bridge formation |
|
| yeast paralogs |
contain |
only three zinc fingers |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
| predicted OsWRKY55-IR protein |
terminates after |
55 amino acids instead of the 210 amino acids of the full-length protein |
Oryza sativa |
| WRKY transcription factors (TFs) |
contain |
DNA binding WRKY domain |
|
| animal (TGS1, AT1G45231) proteins |
have |
extended N-termini embracing transcriptional regulation and other functions |
|
| (DDP1, PTM, AT5G35210) region of OsSYP132 |
could form |
short α-helical structure |
Oryza sativa |
| ptATS2a |
contains |
highly conserved NHX4D domain |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| OsCAND1 protein |
contains |
(ATCAND1, CAND1, ETA2, HVE, TIP120, AT2G02560) domain (1038–1205 AA) |
Oryza sativa |
| Shaker alpha subunit |
consists of |
pore loop (P) between S5 and S6 |
|
| (AtGLDP1, GLDP1, AT4G33010) and (AtGLDP2, GLDP2, AT2G26080) |
contain |
coiled-coil region |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| (PMES, AT4G10050) identified in phytopathogenic organisms |
lack |
a proregion |
|
| (ATFLS2, FLS2, AT5G63580) |
does not contain |
YXXĖ motif in cytoplasmic tail |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| extracellular part of DOES NOT MAKE INFECTIONS 2 (DMI2) |
contains |
MLD domain and LRR |
Medicago truncatula |
| residues mutated in S4 |
play a role in |
intramolecular helix-helix interactions |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| OsPIN5a, OsPIN5b, OsPIN5c, and OsPIN8 |
lack |
central loop domain |
Oryza sativa |
| HisPheAsp motif in the catalytic site of domain 1 of expansins |
is not conserved in |
expansin-like (AtNPF6.3, ATNRT1, B-1, CHL1, CHL1-1, NPF6.3, NRT1, NRT1.1, AT1G12110) protein |
|
| Hinge1 region |
encompasses |
A′α helix |
|
| Ile-106Leu substitution |
lies immediately adjacent to |
Phe-107 in NDPS1-M4 and NDPS1-M2 constructs |
Solanum habrochaites |
| OsCKX4 |
contains |
FAD-binding domain |
Oryza sativa |
| homotypic interactions of truncated CC (H3-H4) |
are likely |
artifact caused by exposure of residues buried in complete CC structure |
|
| NMR spectroscopy-determined structure of (At-SCL33, ATSCL33, SCL33, SR33, AT1G55310) 6-120 |
reveals |
four-helix bundle |
|
| ABF family members |
contain |
C-terminal (AtbZIP, bZIP, AT1G68880) domain |
|
| crystal structure analysis of a homologous Archaeoglobus fulgidus ammonium transporter (AMT) |
suggests that C-terminus interacts physically with |
cytosolic loops of the neighboring subunit |
Archaeoglobus fulgidus |
| barley (AtSWEET8, RPG1, SWEET8, AT5G40260) |
possesses |
tandem kinase domains |
Hordeum vulgare |
| region δ of PM3A |
consists of |
four polymorphic residues crucial for NLR function (δ1–4) and one that increases immune response (δ5) |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| S4 transmembrane segment |
incorporates |
positively charged amino acids |
|
| (ATCOP1, COP1, DET340, EMB168, FUS1, AT2G32950) SUPPRESSOR 4 (CSU4, AT5G63440) |
encodes a protein with |
domain of unknown function |
|
| two persulfidation modification sites in (ATOST1, OST1, P44, SNRK2-6, SNRK2.6, SRK2E, AT4G33950) |
are adjacent to |
catalytic loop of the kinase |
|
| (ATNUDT1, ATNUDX1, NUDX1, AT1G68760) proteins |
are predicted to encode |
proteins of around 150 amino acids |
Rosa chinensis; Rosa x wichurana; Arabidopsis thaliana |
| mutation |
is more likely to have significant effect on PM3A immune response when it is located towards |
C-terminus of protein |
Triticum aestivum |
| major phosphosites of (AtC3H66, TZF9, AT5G58620) |
flank |
CCCH domain |
|
| five AVRPM3 A2/F2 variants |
are characterized by |
different mutation in different parts of AVR proteins |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| retention of aromatic tyrosine at the +1 position of the catalytic serine in green algae |
requires |
other conserved sites |
|
| mutagenesis at the +1 position in human LCAT (L206M and L206Y) |
is likely to |
change the conformation of the active site pocket |
Homo sapiens |
| most C-terminal peptides |
were derived from |
the region 189–198, which forms the flexible C-terminal tail |
|
| Two crystallographic structures of cytosolic GS enzymes in plant-based systems |
exist in |
Medicago truncatula GSII-1a and Zea mays ZmGSII-1a |
Medicago truncatula; Zea mays |
| Clade 'b' Dof genes |
contain |
the FKF2-binding domain |
|
| Clade 'b' Dof genes |
contain |
the GI-binding domain |
|
| (ARC2, CH-CPN60A, CPN60A, Cpn60alpha1, CPNA1, SLP, AT2G28000) domain of Rpi-chc1.1 |
contains |
Motif 2, RNBS-D motif, and two copies of MHDL motif |
Solanum chacoense |
| mutated (ABA1, ATABA1, ATZEP, IBS3, LOS6, NPQ2, ZEP, AT5G67030) protein in SO |
lacks |
domains in C-terminus region |
Capsicum annuum |
| ThrRS–dTP(2–60) |
becomes structured in |
all membrane mimetic media tested |
|
| RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) |
contain |
RNA-recognition motif (RRM) |
|
| (ATFH8, FH8, FORMIN 8, AT1G70140) |
contains |
transmembrane domain (TM) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| (FAD4, FADA, AT4G27030) protein in yeast |
under all conditions showed |
monomer form as dominant |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
| RLPs |
lack |
intracellular kinase domain |
|
| six Casparian strip membrane domain protein genes |
encode |
four-membrane-spanning proteins |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| Ht2/Ht3 protein |
contains |
transmembrane domain |
Zea mays |
| GSL/CalS proteins |
contain |
two regions of multiple transmembrane domains |
|
| mutation |
is more likely to have significant effect on PM3A immune response when it is located on |
inner arc of 3D model or close to it |
Triticum aestivum |
| mature and secreted form of RALF peptides |
contains |
four cysteines that form di-sulfide bridges |
|
| peptide 4–12 |
forms a part of |
switch II |
|
| BnaNPC4s |
have |
putative active site residues |
Brassica napus |
| (NPC5, AT3G03540) |
lacks |
C-terminal cysteine |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| homodimers |
have |
two functionally equivalent active sites |
|
| each protein |
contributes to |
active site of its binding partner |
|
| substrate binding domain for SAM (LNLDKVF) |
is located |
three amino acids downstream of the mutated Pro-132 |
Oryza sativa |
| two putative ABI3s from A. shenzhenica and Nicotiana obtusifolio |
were predicted to lack |
B3 domain due to premature stop codon |
Apostasia shenzhenica; Nicotiana obtusifolio |
| (AtRALFL8, RALF8, RALFL8, AT1G61563) |
contains |
YITY motif |
|
| mutation |
is more likely to have significant effect on PM3A immune response when it is within |
LRR core motif |
Triticum aestivum |
| catalytic central loop |
possesses |
glycosyltransferase domain |
|
| thaumatin family signature |
comprises |
16 conserved cysteine residues involved in eight disulfide bonds |
|
| (Toc90, AT5G20300) |
has |
conserved G- and M-domain |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| W25 and N73 in (TOL6, AT2G38410) |
are conserved in |
all nine TOL proteins |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| (AS2, AT1G65620) cDNA |
contains |
zinc-finger (ZF) motif (residues 10–24) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| mutation |
is more likely to have significant effect on PM3A immune response when it is |
solvent-exposed |
Triticum aestivum |
| GSL/CalS proteins |
contain |
N-terminal regulatory region |
|
| receptor-like kinases (RLKs) |
are defined by |
signal peptide, extracellular receptor domain, transmembrane domain, and cytoplasmic kinase domain |
|
| P532 |
is |
one of the two core residues of the non-canonical VP motif of (AT-PHH1, ATCRY2, CRY2, FHA, PHH1, AT1G04400) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| very N-terminal α1 helix of (ZAR1, AT3G50950) |
forms |
funnel-shaped structure |
|
| (GAT, GAT1_2.1, AT1G15040) domain |
is |
three-helix bundle structure |
|
| VHS domain |
consists of |
eight α helices arranged in a superhelix |
|
| Rlm9 protein |
contains |
C-terminal WAK domain |
|
| PIP5K1–9 from Arabidopsis |
contain |
multiple Membrane Occupation and Recognition Nexus (MORN) motifs |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| predicted amino acid sequences of (FHY2, FRE1, HY8, PHYA, AT1G09570) in RLD and Col ecotypes |
are identical |
amino acid sequences |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| putative Ci transport channel of LCI1 |
has |
extremely electronegative interior surface |
Chlamydomonas |
| replacement of the first Gly by a Pro in AtPDAT1 and AtPDAT2 |
results in |
absence of two β-sheets that may be essential for lipase activity |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| four asp suppressor mutations |
create single amino acid changes near |
active site of the enzyme |
|
| hairpin loop/tongue-like structure extending from the PHY domain |
contacts |
GAF domain in proximity to the chromophore |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| PpAN2-1 |
lacks |
plant-specific C-terminal region of 200 amino acids |
Physcomitrella patens |
| four conserved cysteines |
is |
characteristic essential for RALF activity |
|
| tandemly arranged ubiquitin-binding domains (UBDs) |
are present in |
all other TOLs |
|
| remaining three (ABI3, AtABI3, SIS10, AT3G24650) paralogues |
encode |
truncated (ABI3, AtABI3, SIS10, AT3G24650) protein due to stop codon after B2 domain |
Xerophyta humilis |
| CO protein |
has |
three distinct domains |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| members of Cr RLK1L subfamily |
are characterized by |
putative carbohydrate-binding malectin domain in their extracellular domain |
|
| IHD motif of PM3 receptors |
is |
variant of the MHD motif |
|
| majority of resistance-enhancing and -reducing residues |
cluster on |
area on inner arc surface towards C-terminus of LRR domain |
Triticum aestivum |
| BnaNAC60 protein |
contains |
conserved NAC domain |
Brassica napus |
| phosphosite S628 in Dw2 |
is located near |
insertion domain present in most AGCVIII kinases |
Sorghum bicolor |
| AtNF-YA6 |
displays |
elongated structure hosting two helices A1 and A2 |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| His (H) amino acid in HCxxGxxR(T/S) motif |
is important for |
P loop formation |
|
| tryptophan residue (W133 in Lhcx1) |
is part of |
motif 2 |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| R proteins |
contain |
Apaf-1, R-protein, and CED-4 homology (ARC) subdomain |
|
| residue Ile-161 |
is identified as conserved in |
GLN1;1, GLN1;2, and OsGS1;1 |
Arabidopsis thaliana; Oryza sativa |
| ELL1-like proteins |
share |
conserved P450 domain |
|
| Thioredoxins (Trxs) |
expose |
WC(G/P)PC pentapeptidic motif |
|
| carboxyl groups of aspartates and glutamates in CrTRXz selectivity surface |
expose |
−1 charge at physiological pH |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| LRRs 8 to 29 from Rpi-chc1.1 |
overlap with |
LRRs 16–19 from Rpi-chc1.2 |
Solanum chacoense; Solanum berthaultii |
| EG16 clade endoglucanases |
lack |
characteristic XET_C domain |
|
| common RNase-like fold |
may serve as |
structural scaffold to support multiple functions |
Blumeria graminis |
| N-terminal (EF1 and EF2 containing) domain |
is located near |
N-terminus of the kinase |
Toxoplasma gondii |
| second motif in (GAT, GAT1_2.1, AT1G15040) domain |
is also conserved |
albeit not as stringently |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| PpAN2-2 |
lacks |
plant-specific C-terminal region of 200 amino acids |
Physcomitrella patens |
| CO amino acid sequence |
shows |
conservation of three valine–proline pairs |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| C-terminal extensions of Rca-α and Rca-β isoforms |
are intrinsically disordered |
intrinsic disorder |
|
| redox residues of CrTRXz |
are positioned at |
canonical sites |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| WRKY transcription factors |
typically contain |
one or more WRKY domains |
|
| small proteins |
contain |
conserved C-terminal CLE domain |
|
| arabinoside chains |
have important roles in |
peptide conformation |
|
| plant lipoate-protein ligases |
show adequate sequence identity over |
N-terminal range of about 200 to 210 amino acids |
|
| hydrophobic residues in the heptad repeats of the helices |
form |
hydrophobic core of the helix bundle |
|
| CAPRICE (CPC, AT2G46410) |
has only |
single R domain |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| polymorphisms in Ht2/Ht3 protein sequence |
were located in |
putative extracellular domain |
Zea mays |
| α-helix |
is aligned along and probably stabilizes |
vast β-sheet of the larger REP subdomain |
|
| carboxyl side chain of D84 in CrTRXz |
points in direction of |
resolving C93 at distance of 6.4 Å |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| chaperone–histone complexes |
have |
structural basis |
|
| Ser residues at N-terminal conserved regions (C-region) of (AtbZIP, bZIP, AT1G68880) factors |
are located at |
N-terminal conserved regions (C-region) |
|
| HCxxGxxR(T/S) motif |
forms |
P loop for binding to phytate |
|
| ubiquitin receptors |
usually have |
additional modular structures |
|
| (XET, XTH33, AT1G10550) enzymes |
differ from XEH by presence of |
C-terminal extension XET_C |
|
| B-box (BBX) proteins |
possess |
at least one or two tandem B-box domains at N-terminal region |
|
| leucine-44 in (APD9, FGT2, AT5G66080) |
resides at |
N-terminus of the PP2C catalytic domain (Smart domain SM00332, amino acid 39–354) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| X-ray structure of Lhcx1 protein |
is required for |
assignment of pigment-binding site to Chl a or Chl c |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| amino acids 51–78 of (ARA-7, ARA7, atARA7, ATRAB-F2B, ATRAB5B, ATRABF2B, RAB-F2B, RABF2B, AT4G19640) |
build |
the Switch II/interswitch region in (ARA-7, ARA7, atARA7, ATRAB-F2B, ATRAB5B, ATRABF2B, RAB-F2B, RABF2B, AT4G19640) crystal structures |
|
| adjacent C105 and C106 residues in AtFLN1 |
are buried within |
structure |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| AtFLN2 |
includes |
nine cysteines |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| (JK218, NPH3, RPT3, AT5G64330) protein |
contains |
coiled-coil domain |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| γ-zein domains of zein–GFP |
are not structurally related to |
phaseolin domains of sGFP418 |
|
| glycosyltransferases (GTs) |
adopt |
GT-A fold |
|
| glycosyltransferases (GTs) |
adopt |
GT-B fold |
|
| C. chinense (AtPR4, HEL, PR-4, PR4, AT3G04720) protein structure |
lacks |
helix 1 |
Capsicum chinense |
| BjCET3 and BjCET4 |
were found to contain |
conserved LZ motif and CDF sequences |
Brassica juncea |
| (EVE1, AT4G03350) protein |
contains |
ubiquitin domain |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| Stb6 protein |
does not contain |
C-terminal WAK domain |
Triticum aestivum |
| OsTrxh2 |
contains |
α-helices and β-strands (α1β1α2β2α3β3α4β4β5α5) (1–121 aa) |
Oryza sativa |
| AtSRO |
contains |
putative PARP catalytic domain |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| (XTH11, AT3G48580) and (XET, XTH33, AT1G10550) |
share |
common C-terminal functional domain (XET-C) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| C281 in AtMRL7 |
is surrounded by |
marked electropositive potentials |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| PITG_16243 and PITG_09577 |
contain |
RXXR-EER and RXXLR-EER motifs |
Phytophthora infestans |
| group-IV (floral) clade members |
have |
standard pfam GH16_2 and XET_C domains |
|
| major domains of ΔSP (OOP, TOP1, AT5G65620) |
are located much closer to each other |
resulting in a tighter active site |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| N-terminal sequence of Ht2/Ht3 |
contains |
cysteine-rich galacturonan binding domain |
Zea mays |
| putative REP C-terminus-binding region of (ATRAB-E1D, ATRAB8C, ATRABE1D, RAB-E1D, RAB8C, AT5G03520) |
did not show any changes in |
H-D exchange upon complex formation |
|
| C290, C307, C322, C326, and C419 in AtFLN2 |
are present at |
predicted surface |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| Fo18438 |
contains |
RTA1-like domain |
Fusarium oxysporum |
| OsPARP1 |
possesses |
canonical domains of the PARPs family |
Oryza sativa |
| blue stars |
indicate |
motif A, GX 3 DX 3 R |
|
| RXLR effectors |
contain |
conserved Arg-x-Leu-Arg (RXLR) motif |
|
| (112A-2A, EMB30, GN, GNOM, MIZ2, VAN7, AT1G13980) protein |
consists of |
HDS1–3 domains (Homology Downstream of SEC7 domains 1-3) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| cytochrome f |
has |
internal network of water molecules |
|
| activated (ZAR1, AT3G50950) |
has |
protruding, solvent-exposed N-terminus |
|
| ZmNL4 |
harbors |
two conserved domains (PLN02193 superfamily domain and SMC_prok_B superfamily domain) |
Zea mays |
| smallest motif |
is |
15 aa stretches |
|
| thiol group of C90 in CrTRXz |
points inwards in direction of |
TRX core |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| nine amino acid polymorphisms |
particularly situated in |
solvent-exposed domain (xxLxLxxxx) of every LRR |
Solanum chacoense; Solanum tuberosum |
| (ABC1, ABCI8, ATABC1, ATNAP1, LAF6, AT4G04770) kinases (ABC1Ks) |
migrate at |
140 kDa |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| (112A-2A, EMB30, GN, GNOM, MIZ2, VAN7, AT1G13980) protein |
consists of |
DCB domain (Dimerization and (Cyclophilin, AT2G36130) B Binding domain) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| Shaker alpha subunit |
consists of |
hydrophobic core with six transmembrane segments (S1-S6) |
|
| crystal structures of ΔSP (OOP, TOP1, AT5G65620) and (TOP2, AT5G10540) |
reveal |
dramatic structural differences |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| dynamic elements in CrTRXz |
are located far from |
redox site |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| all PexRD12/31 effectors |
are |
small proteins |
Phytophthora infestans |
| SCA |
possesses |
eight conserved cysteine residues |
|
| SPL11-like protein (Os08g37570) |
contains |
U-box and armadillo repeat domains |
Oryza sativa |
| removal of the C-terminal tail of REP |
is likely not to preclude formation of |
any of the well-defined structural motifs |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| highest B-factors in CrTRXz |
are grouped at |
N- and C-terminal ends and loop connecting strands 3 and 4 |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| asparagine and glutamine residues in selectivity surfaces |
potentially behave as |
hydrogen bond donors or acceptors |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| CC domain of Rpi-chc1.1 |
contains |
N-terminal MADA motif, four predicted α-helices, and typical hhGRExE |
Solanum chacoense |
| LRR3 and (LRR4, AT3G14470) |
contain |
central VLDL motif |
Solanum chacoense |
| N-terminal extension of (AtGRP4, GR-RBP4, GRP4, RBGA4, AT3G23830) |
affects |
overall structure of (AtGRP4, GR-RBP4, GRP4, RBGA4, AT3G23830) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| (ATXIK, XI-17, XI-K, XIK, AT5G20490) tail domain |
lacks |
ATPase domain |
|
| (SPPA, SPPA1, AT1G73990) protease family |
contains |
two conserved potentially catalytic domains |
|
| C-terminal region |
forms |
dimerization interface |
Synechocystis |
| all enzymes compared |
exhibit |
α-helical C-termini |
plant; bacteria; yeast |
| mature CrTRXz sequence |
possesses |
two cysteines: Cys N (C90) and Cys C (C93) |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| Side chain thiols of C90 and C93 in CrTRXz |
are modeled at |
3.1 Å distance in reduced state |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| aforementioned side chains in CrTRXf2 and CrTRXz crystal structures |
are located at |
protein surfaces and point polar groups to solvent |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| modified Lhcx1 proteins |
still contain |
second glutamic acid (E) in position 205 |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| Dof gene clades 'a' and 'b' |
are unified by their possession of |
the highly conserved Dof domain motif |
|
| crystallographic A:B dimer of CrTRXz |
is formed by |
subunit A at positions x, y, z and subunit B at positions −x+2, −x+y+1, −z+2/3 |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| TCP domain |
adopts |
three short β-strands followed by a helix–loop–helix structure |
|
| motif analysis |
revealed that |
eight conserved motifs are present across all GS proteins |
|
| Clade 'b' Dof genes |
contain |
the Topless (TPL, WSIP1, AT1G15750) -binding domain |
|
| amino groups of lysines in CrTRXf2 selectivity surface |
expose |
+1 charge at physiological pH |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| AtFLN1 |
possesses |
five cysteines |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| all PexRD12/31 effectors |
include |
signal peptide in N-terminus, effector domain in C-terminus, and conserved RXLR and EER motifs in center |
Phytophthora infestans |
| myosin XI protein (1536-amino-acid) |
is |
short variant of Mp myosin XI |
Marchantia polymorpha |
| Ser 185 |
is located within |
highly conserved amino acid region just before the (ANAC034, ANAC035, AtLOV1, LOV1, NAC035, AT2G02450) domain |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| most conserved residues |
are located in |
internal parts |
|
| two of three qE-essential lumenal-exposed acidic amino acids of LhcSR |
are present in |
Lhcx1/2/3 |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| Motif 2 |
is located at |
helix C |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| Arabidopsis GLN1;5 protein |
has |
flexible glycine (Gly187) instead of Ser187 |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| SPL33 protein |
contains |
non-functional zinc-finger domain |
Oryza sativa |
| Arabidopsis (L1L, NF-YB6, AT5G47670) /AtNF-YC3 histone fold domain (HFD) dimer |
has |
(NF-YC3, AT1G54830) Lys67 and His69 facing putative DNA-binding region |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| fructose-bisphosphate aldolase (FBA) |
typically exists as |
homotetramer |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| (112A-2A, EMB30, GN, GNOM, MIZ2, VAN7, AT1G13980) protein |
consists of |
SEC7 domain (Secretory 7 - Catalytic domain of GEF) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| WY domain |
characteristically contains |
two hydrophobic residues (typically (TRP, AT3G56390) (W) and Tyr (Y)) |
|
| (ATP8, AtRCD1, CEO, CEO1, RCD1, RIMB1, AT1G32230) |
contains |
WWE protein–protein interaction domain |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| P134 in CrTRXz |
faces redox site at |
3.5 Å and 4.6 Å from C93 and C90 respectively |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| BORON TRANSPORTER 1 (AtBOR1, BOR1, AT2G47160) |
contains |
three tyrosine-based motifs in its big cytosolic loop |
|
| phototropins |
possess |
two LOV domains ( (ANAC034, ANAC035, AtLOV1, LOV1, NAC035, AT2G02450) and LOV2) in their N-terminal region |
|
| C-terminal amphipathic domain of oleosins |
is largely conserved as |
amphipathic alpha-helical structure |
|
| serine phosphorylation site at position 75 in p FNRI |
is |
first residue of p FNRI SKKQ isoform |
Triticum aestivum |
| T104 position in wheat p FNRII |
at the closure of |
hinge between FAD-binding and NADP(H)-binding domains |
Triticum aestivum |
| NB-LRR proteins |
are characterized by |
nucleotide-binding and leucine-rich repeat domain |
|
| known three-dimensional structures of SCO proteins |
were used to analyze |
location of non-conserved residues |
|
| CaUBP12 protein |
harbors |
MATH domain |
Capsicum annuum |
| W133 |
reaches directly into |
proposed Dd/Dt binding pocket |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| orientation of Dd/Dt molecule in Lhcx |
is presumably different from |
orientation in Lhcf |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| Rp1-D21 |
harbors |
three main domains: CC domain, NB-ARC domain, and LRR domain |
Zea mays |
| N-terminus of NIP5;1 |
contains |
three distinctive Thr-Pro-Gly repeats |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| (SUE4, AT3G55880) locus |
is predicted to encode |
unknown small membrane protein with four membrane-spanning domains |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| CC-NB-LRR proteins |
have |
coiled-coil domain at their N terminus |
|
| structural change in βC-βD |
requires disruption of |
hydrophobic interactions between side chain of F104 and side chain of I102 |
Oryza sativa |
| replacing tyrosine with methionine in CrPDAT at position Y402M |
is likely to lead to |
loss of non-polar interactions with other amino acids |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| hydrophobic domain of oleosins |
has been modeled as |
anti-parallel helical structure anchored in TAG core |
|
| tomato AGPase |
contains |
three isoforms of the large subunit |
Solanum lycopersicum |
| CytP450 pattern |
is highly conserved in |
CytP450 enzymes |
|
| most MSTs |
have |
12 membrane-spanning domains |
|
| β-conglycinin trimeric structure |
is similar to |
other 7S globulins |
Glycine max |
| intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) |
contain |
more charged residues than hydrophobic amino acids |
|
| hydrophobic patch in LysM2 |
is unique to |
NFR5/NFP |
|
| central residue at position Ile161 |
is |
critical and a major determinant for thermal stability and differentiating the physicochemical make-up of maize (GPP2, GS1, AT5G57440) isozymes |
Zea mays |
| redox site microenvironment and structural-dependent functional features of TRXs |
are present and canonical in |
CrTRXz |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| two cysteines in AtMRL7 |
are predicted at |
solvent-exposed surface of protein |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| group-IV (floral) clade members |
lack |
loop-2 insertion |
|
| BnaNPC4s |
have |
same putative phosphoesterase domain |
Brassica napus |
| changes in conformation |
might be |
subtle |
|
| valine in position 425 |
is closely located to |
P450 pattern (Prosite pattern PS00086) |
|
| four distinct RNase sequences |
contain |
conserved active site (CAS) cassettes that define RNase T2 family |
Petunia hybrida |
| (AUR3, BRU6, GH3-2, GH3.2, YDK1, AT4G37390) coding sequence |
contains |
all three sequence motifs involved in ATP/AMP binding |
Vitis vinifera |
| YTH domain |
contains |
methyl-group-binding hydrophobic aromatic cage |
|
| narrow substrate range in human NMTs |
is due to |
conformation restrictions |
Homo sapiens |
| most cryptochromes |
are distinguished from photolyase by carrying |
unique C-terminal extensions |
|
| family 48 carbohydrate-binding module (CBM) |
is located upstream of |
first predicted transmembrane domain |
Griffithsia monilis |
| pea APX homodimer |
has |
one haem group per monomer |
Pisum sativum |
| most conserved motif |
probably defines |
secondary protein structure |
Zea mays |
| (ATWRKY33, WRKY33, AT2G38470) |
contains |
segment of ~100 amino acid residues on C-terminal side of C-terminal WRKY domain |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| C-terminus of REP |
seemed to be uncomplexed in |
all analyzed plant REP–Rab structures |
|
| MdRNL1, MdRNL2, and MdRNL3 |
contain |
LRR domain |
Malus × domestica |
| GsBET11a TMD deletion or truncation |
possibly changes |
conformation of cytoplasmic domain of GsBET11a |
Glycine max |
| ZmMC1 |
contains |
three domains: prodomain and P20 and P10 domains |
Zea mays |
| high-resolution crystal structure of TRXz |
unravels |
conserved native folding compared to other structurally solved TRXs |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| helices 3 and 1 in CrTRXz |
group higher than average |
B-factors |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| CrTRXf2 selectivity surface |
will accumulate |
net charge of +6 |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| interaction surface of thioredoxin z dimer |
is distant from |
redox site |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| VpPsbP |
contains |
C-terminal PsbP domain |
Vitis piasezkii |
| OsWRKY62.1 |
contains |
putative N-terminal coiled-coil domain |
Oryza sativa |
| (ATKCO1, ATTPK1, KCO1, TPK1, AT5G55630) vacuolar-sorting motif |
is based on |
complex tertiary structure |
|
| second cytoplasmic loop region |
includes |
conserved motif H-D/E-X-HX-W-X-L-T-X 8 -H |
Brassica juncea |
| ZmAO3 protein |
contains |
molybdenum cofactor (MoCo)-binding domain |
Zea mays |
| central hydrophobic domain of oleosins |
contains |
conserved proline knot |
|
| alignment studies with F3′Hs from C. sulphureus and further Asteraceae species |
were performed to identify |
regions which determine CH3H activity |
Cosmos sulphureus; Asteraceae |
| SWI3C1 |
possesses |
all domains characteristic of the SWI3 protein family |
Zea mays |
| motifs I to IV in HAD superfamily |
are referred to as |
conserved catalytic elements |
|
| stop codon in Mtnf-ya1-1 |
occurs upstream of |
two main conserved regions found in NF-YA proteins |
Medicago truncatula |
| (AtPP2CF1, EGR1, AT3G05640) |
catalytic domain adopted overall conformation similar to |
(ABI1, AtABI1, AT4G26080) in PYL1-(+)-ABA- complex |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| LOV (light, oxygen, or voltage) domains |
resemble |
subclass of the PAS domain |
|
| tomato AGPase |
contains |
two isoforms of the small subunit |
Solanum lycopersicum |
| NONPHOTOTROPIC HYPOCOTYL 3 (JK218, NPH3, RPT3, AT5G64330) |
contains |
coiled-coil domain |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| SRS1–3 |
are located near |
N-terminal end of the enzymes |
|
| TIR-NB-LRR proteins |
contain |
Toll and interleukin-1 receptor-like domain |
|
| repetitive domains of α-gliadins and γ-gliadins |
may form |
extended structures |
|
| serine residue at position 405 in (ATPAO2, PAO2, AT2G43020) |
is present at position |
405 |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| (TN13, AT3G04210) |
has |
conserved catalytic glutamic acid residue (E139) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| lumenal loop |
is |
region between helix B and helix C |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| (AtNPC4, NPC4, AT3G03530) |
has |
longer C terminus |
|
| (112A-2A, EMB30, GN, GNOM, MIZ2, VAN7, AT1G13980) protein |
consists of |
HUS domain (Homology Upstream of SEC7 domain) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| Sp2 fragment of NtSyp121 |
incorporates |
analogous SNARE domains (HA/HB/HC + H3) |
|
| (ATGRP2, GR-RBP2, GRP2, RBGA5, AT4G13850) |
contains |
N-terminal extension |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| OsGRP1 |
harbours |
N-terminal extension |
Oryza sativa |
| TPR motif |
is composed of |
two anti-parallel alpha helices separated by a turn |
|
| sequence DEIDFEFLGNRTG |
is present in |
HcXTH1 |
Hymenaea courbaril |
| (GEX3, AT5G16020) |
contains |
b-propeller repeats (PQQ domains) |
|
| ZmAO3 protein |
contains |
FAD-binding domain |
Zea mays |
| additional amino acid sequence at N-terminal region of (AtGRP4, GR-RBP4, GRP4, RBGA4, AT3G23830) |
adopts |
highly disordered structure |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| (ATXIK, XI-17, XI-K, XIK, AT5G20490) tail domain |
lacks |
actin binding domain |
|
| proposed NADPH-binding motif G(5X)IPXG |
is located in |
loop between transmembrane domains 4 and 5 |
Gossypium hirsutum |
| PH domain |
is present in |
higher plant RopGAPs |
|
| (ARA8, ATPCS1, CAD1, PCS1, AT5G44070) (2) (POPTR_0014s18420.1) |
has |
same number of conserved cysteine motifs |
Populus trichocarpa |
| maize C4-form PEPC structure |
was resolved as |
active state not complexed with aspartate |
Zea mays |
| protein |
is rich in |
amino acid residues P, V, and S |
Prunus persica |
| animal PKC isoforms |
contain |
conserved domains C1–C4 |
|
| CaUBP12 protein |
harbors |
Cys-box domain |
Capsicum annuum |
| certain dissimilarities in the motif arrangement between the isozymes |
such as |
GLN1;5 lacking motif 8 at C-terminal end, and a gap between motif 2 and 3 in GLN1;2 |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| C204, C398, and C418 in AtFLN1 |
probably do not form |
intramolecular disulfide bridges |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| 20-residue peptide centered on redox target C68 in AtPRIN2 |
contains |
three arginines and one lysine |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| oleosins |
all possess |
central hydrophobic domain |
|
| (AtGRP4, GR-RBP4, GRP4, RBGA4, AT3G23830) |
contains additional amino acid residues in front of domain sequence encompassing RNP2 compared with |
(ATGRP7, CCR2, GR-RBP7, GRP7, RBGA3, SRBP1, AT2G21660) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| HSP (STI, AT2G02480) |
contains |
Sti1 domains |
Agrostis scabra; Agrostis stolonifera |
| region 140–151 |
folds as part of |
the RBP |
|
| nucleophilic C90 of CrTRXz |
displays |
13.56-Ų solvent-accessible area |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| fructose-bisphosphate aldolase (FBA) at 180 kDa |
is consistent with |
homotetramer of FBA subunits |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| structural proteins in xylem cell walls |
contain |
highly repetitive sequence domains |
|
| D to G substitution in nicastrin motif |
could have profound influence on |
polar character of the domain |
|
| Pgl (ATPGIP1, PGIP1, AT5G06860) |
contains |
two putative β-sheets, B1 and B2 |
Pennisetum glaucum |
| (JK218, NPH3, RPT3, AT5G64330) protein |
contains |
BTB/POZ domain |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| sorting nexins (SNXs) |
are defined by presence of |
PHOX homology domain |
|
| WUS-box |
is located |
downstream from HD domain |
|
| VvRopGAP1–VvRopGAP4 proteins |
contain |
CRIB motifs |
Vitis vinifera |
| residue differences between VvGST5 and VvGST1 |
fell in |
two of ligand-binding regions |
Vitis vinifera |
| both genes |
code for |
critical Cys58 residue |
Populus |
| Ala residue |
is found at this site in |
other isoforms of PEPC |
|
| GbAGL1 deduced peptide |
contains |
AG motifs I and II |
Gossypium barbadense |
| five cation-efflux transporters from Brassica juncea |
exhibit |
six predicted transmembrane domains (TMs) |
Brassica juncea |
| EsM1Pase2 and its orthologues |
do not feature |
FLAP motif |
Ectocarpus siliculosus; Micromonas |
| third SKP1-like gene |
contains |
C terminal domain and the WAFE motif |
Malus domestica |
| (ATSYP73, SYP73, AT3G61450) transmembrane domain |
is not predicted to assume |
wedge-like structure |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| globular carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) |
harbors |
signature cullin homology domain (CH) |
|
| DDB1 |
is |
127 kDa protein |
|
| (TRP, AT3G56390) 32 of mature Trx-o |
is exposed to |
bulk phase |
Pisum sativum |
| pea type II Prx protein |
showed |
highly conserved peptide regions around the conserved cysteine residues: VPGAFTPTCS and CISVNDPFV |
Pisum sativum |
| mix of enantiomeric determinants in AdGDS1 |
indicates that |
further structural characterization may be required to locate actual enantiomeric determinants |
Actinidia deliciosa |
| protein disulphide isomerases |
contain |
at least two thioredoxin domains |
|
| V-H+ -PPase |
is |
proton pump consisting of a single polypeptide |
|
| most PUB proteins |
carry |
tandem armadillo (ARM) repeats |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| POPTR_0014s18420.1 |
had many other cysteine motifs (five) conserved across |
(ARA8, ATPCS1, CAD1, PCS1, AT5G44070) from various species |
Populus |