| MpCRY |
biochemical characteristics assessed by |
multiple protein-binding assays |
Marchantia polymorpha |
| type-I (PMES, AT4G10050) |
consist of |
signal peptide for secretion, 20 kDa inhibitory domain and 35 kDa PME domain |
|
| Nb (scpl25, AT3G02110) (NbL02g23560) |
peptograph displayed peptides at |
40, 30 and 25 kDa |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| nearly all RLK-derived peptides |
originate from |
ectodomains |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| gel filtration chromatography |
revealed |
majority of hydroxylamine solubilized adhesive material exhibited molecular masses > 450 kDa |
Craspedostauros australis |
| Nb GMCO |
representing |
predicted full-length protein lacking signal peptide |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| His-GFP-tagged C-terminal fragment of double-tagged Nb (EDA2, AT2G18080) |
at |
60 kDa |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| mature MmNec3 protein |
has |
mature molecular weight of 32.2 kDa |
Melianthus minor |
| four other GH3-family β-xylosidases with Fn3 domain |
show peptides from only |
catalytic domain migrating at 60–65 kDa |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| CaTrailin4 |
was expected to elute in |
high-molecular-mass fractions |
Craspedostauros australis |
| InterPro-predicted Pfam domains |
highlighted in |
peptograph |
|
| putative Golgi-localized peptide-N4-(N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminyl) asparagine amidase A (Nb PNGaseA, NbL17g03090) |
shows peptides of majority of protein at |
58 kDa |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| 37 putative RLKs |
including likely orthologs of |
auxin co-receptor (TMK1, AT1G66150) |
|
| quantitative proteomics |
identified |
676 N-glycosylation sites in 351 glycoproteins |
Colletotrichum graminicola |
| Most proteins (74.3%) |
not detected in |
single gel slice |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| 25 detected GELPs |
only show peptides at |
predicted molecular weight from entire catalytic domain |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| 60 kDa proteoform of Nb BXYL |
is |
C-terminally truncated |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| putative α-mannosidase Nb AMAN (NbL03g02970, family GH38) |
shows peptides across protein at |
130 kDa |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| tagged N- and C-terminal fragments of double-tagged (scpl25, AT3G02110) |
accumulating at |
65 and 55 kDa |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| plant ML domain proteins |
have not been characterized at |
biochemical, cell biological, or functional level |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| GhPME2 |
has isoelectric point of |
9.23 |
Gossypium hirsutum |
| size of protein detected by antibody |
corresponds well to |
size of recombinant protein |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| 17 SAM domain-containing proteins in barley |
have not been functionally characterized except for |
EGT2 |
Hordeum vulgare |
| four other detected BGALs of family GH35 |
have similar peptographs |
Nb (BGAL1, AT3G13750) |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| gel slice at 60 kDa |
lacks peptides of |
FN3 domain |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| work on (ALMT9, AtALMT9, AT3G18440) |
provides |
new molecular, biochemical, and biophysical details about transmembrane domain (TMD) of ALMT (aluminum-activated malate transporter) family member |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| 59 proteins |
caused by |
protein insolubility or protein being too large to migrate into polyacrylamide gel |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| five additional SCPLs |
show peptides mostly at |
predicted molecular weight |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| (RLK, AT5G67280) peptides in PROTOMAP dataset |
unexpected because |
sample preparation included removal of insoluble material by centrifugation before boiling in lithium dodecyl sulfate |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| Nb PME51 (NbL05g19120) |
detected at |
60 kDa |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| PROTOMAP dataset |
contains peptides of |
receptor-like kinases (RLKs) |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| hA1AT and purified Strep A1AT |
incubation with phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) did not alter |
protein sizes detected by western-blot analysis |
|
| soluble fraction of chloroplast proteins |
contains |
same pattern of acidic and basic AtFNR forms |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| isolated membranes treated with protein phosphatase inhibitors |
showed |
unchanged pattern of FNRs on 2D gels |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| FNR-containing protein complexes |
were analyzed by |
LC-MS/MS |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| membrane-bound and soluble proteins |
were detected by |
immunolabeling with FNR antibody |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| mucin-like protein in salivary proteome of BPH |
has been detected |
BPH salivary proteome |
Nilaparvata lugens |
| A4-GAPDH/ (CP12, CP12-2, AT3G62410) (PRK, AT1G32060) complex |
has molecular weight of |
500 kDa |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| peptides from prodomain |
absent in |
any gel slice |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| PROTOMAP dataset |
contains |
33 GDSL esterases/lipases (GELPs) |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| putative β-arabinofuranosidase Nb BARA (NbL17g06930, family GH127) |
detected at |
88 kDa |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| truncation of RLKs |
consistently |
50–70 kDa |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| 25 detected GELPs |
indicating |
not processed |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| C-terminal region of bacterial GH127 enzyme |
has homology to |
two β-sandwich domains |
|
| purified leaf ZmRCAβ |
has determined molecular mass of |
43.3 kD |
Zea mays |
| Nb HEPA |
also has peptides of catalytic domain at |
35 kDa |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| Nb (EDA2, AT2G18080) |
and |
C-terminal peptides at 25 kDa |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| heparanase-like Nb HEPA (NbL13g02440, family GH79) |
has peptides covering most of protein at |
58 kDa |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| catalytic Asp and His residues of Nb (EDA2, AT2G18080) |
at |
C terminus |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| 37 putative RLKs |
including likely orthologs of |
(ATRALF1, RALF1, RALFL1, AT1G02900) receptor FERONIA |
|
| putative CitCCD4 protein |
had an estimated molecular mass of |
63 kD |
|
| His-GFP-tagged C-terminal fragment of double-tagged Nb PNGaseA |
consistent with |
peptograph |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| efficient reconstitution |
was confirmed by |
flotation experiments |
|
| CaTrailin4 |
PTS repeats constitute approximately |
70% of sequence |
Craspedostauros australis |
| TGB3 protein |
has been difficult to study due to |
low abundance in comparison to TGB1 and TGB2 movement proteins |
|
| 59.7% of 5,040 detected proteins |
detected as |
multiple proteoforms |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| tripeptidyl peptidase (NbTPP2, NbL03g11790) |
identified at |
150 kDa |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| Nb PME51 (NbL05g19120) |
accumulates as |
uncleaved precursor |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| 37 putative RLKs |
including likely orthologs of |
chitin receptor (AtCERK1, AtLYK1, CERK1, LYK1, LYSM RLK1, AT3G21630) |
|
| uncleaved SCPLs |
have |
short linker region (4–15 residues) |
|
| four unprocessed (PMES, AT4G10050) |
lack |
basic residues in cleavage region |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| 3,011 proteins |
indicating |
multiple proteoforms |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| PROTOMAP dataset |
contains peptographs of |
18 SCPL proteins |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| cleaved SCPLs |
have |
highly polymorphic linker sequences |
|
| Nb PME51 (NbL05g19120) |
close to predicted molecular weight of |
62 kDa |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| C-terminal region of Nb BARA |
detected at |
15 kDa |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| Pro-Q Diamond phosphoprotein gel stain |
provided |
negative results |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| citrate lyase large subunit (CLS) |
has molar absorption coefficient of |
50 545 M−1 cm−1 |
Chlorobaculum tepidum |
| estimated molecular mass of monomer |
is |
overestimation |
|
| transmembrane domains |
was predicted using |
bioinformatics methods |
|
| protein homologies |
was predicted using |
bioinformatics methods |
|
| PROTOMAP dataset |
contains |
12 type-I pectinemethylesterases (PMEs) |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| AtFNR1 |
contains N-terminal peptides starting with |
AQVTTDTT, QVTTDTT, and VTTDTT |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| eluted fractions |
were analyzed by |
15% SDS–PAGE |
|
| few peptides from kinase domains |
despite being |
substantial part of (RLK, AT5G67280) protein |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| corresponding enzymes |
have been characterized |
|
Fragaria x ananassa |
| ZmRCAα protein |
corresponds to |
α-form (RCA, AT2G39730) reported in other species |
Zea mays |
| βC-plastoglobuli |
seem to contain |
major larger protein of about 32 kD |
Dunaliella bardawil |
| major band of 53 kD |
corresponds to |
CsALDH3I1 protein |
Crocus sativus |
| purified GhPMEI3 protein |
has molecular weight of |
43.96 kD |
Gossypium hirsutum |
| 150-k fraction and soluble cytosolic fraction |
are subjected to |
ESI–LC–MS analysis |
Synechocystis 6803 |
| different glutaredoxin (GRX) isoforms |
may exhibit |
different biochemical properties |
|
| sedimentation analysis |
was performed using |
analytical ultracentrifuge XL1 |
|
| approximately 30-kilodalton band |
is slightly larger than |
GFP used as control |
|
| acidic AtFNR spots |
show |
unsuccessful sequencing indicating possible N-terminal blocking |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| biochemical approaches |
described |
mostly unidentified DNA binding proteins in plastids |
|
| size of protein detected by antibody |
is larger than |
expected size from amino acid sequence of mature (ATOBGC, ATOBGL, CPSAR1, EMB269, EMB3138, Obg A-2, OBGC, OBGL, AT5G18570) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| dual targeted proteins from Arabidopsis thaliana |
were selected for |
sequence analysis |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| soluble FNR pool |
shows |
low protein abundance |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| YFP-GS |
has expected molecular weight of |
80 kD |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| CsUGT74AD1 |
was found in |
insoluble fraction |
Crocus sativus |
| supernatant fraction |
contains |
several proteins |
Synechocystis 6803 |
| first peptide found |
corresponded to |
amino acids 11-25 (TDTSHHDQDHPTFNK) |
|
| A1AT incubation with IF previously heated to 95°C |
resulted in detection of |
only full-length A1AT |
|
| mature structure of bioactive CLE peptides |
has only been determined for |
a limited number of plant CLEs |
|
| ThrRS–dTP(2–60) peptide |
was digested with |
trypsin |
Escherichia coli |
| Coomassie Brilliant Blue staining |
showed absence of |
52-kilodalton band |
|
| purified recombinant OsNTRC |
was analyzed in absence of |
DTT |
Oryza sativa |
| several truncated forms of RCL-containing peptide |
could be found |
in peptide mapping |
|
| immunoblot analysis using anti-phospho-Thr, anti-phospho-Ser, or anti-phospho-Tyr antibody |
provided |
negative results |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| (ALY1, AT5G59950) and truncated versions of the protein |
were examined by |
SDS-PAGE |
|
| (ATXYL1, AXY3, GH31, TRG1, XYL1, AT1G68560) α-xylosidase |
has apparent molecular masses of |
between 75 and 100 kDa |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| recombinant Arabidopsis FC lyase |
migrates at apparent molecular mass of |
67 kDa |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| VvMYC1 |
is |
first grapevine (bHLH, AT5G51780) protein characterized |
Vitis vinifera |
| endogenous (AS2, AT1G65620) protein |
has molecular mass of |
25 kDa |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| OsPIP1;3 from a drought-resistant rice variety |
characterized by |
biochemical and biophysical approaches |
Oryza sativa |
| linker region between N- and C-terminal domains |
exhibited |
flexibility in sequences and length |
Strobilanthes cusia |
| both proteins |
were detected as |
full-length versions after incubation with IF at pH 7.0 |
|
| similarly truncated form of (ATSS4, SS4, SSIV, AT4G18240) recombinantly expressed in E. coli |
was measurable |
by zymogram |
Escherichia coli |
| size of protein detected by antibody |
corresponds well to |
size of mAtOBGL observed in import assays |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| peptides from conserved N-glycosylation site |
lack |
expected +3-D mass shift at Asn |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| glycoproteins |
have been identified in |
Arabidopsis chloroplasts |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| 40-kilodalton form of A1AT |
accounts for |
about 60% of A1AT expression level |
|
| JIM13 antibody |
detects |
arabinogalactan protein-related glycan |
|
| these proteins |
can run at |
higher molecular mass |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| desired protein fractions |
were confirmed by |
SDS-PAGE |
|
| fraction enriched in (GASA14, AT5G14920) |
staining with lectin specific for galactose was |
positive |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| SS4-YFP |
has expected molecular weight of |
141 kD |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| tracing protein thermal stability by recording changes in (TRP, AT3G56390) residues |
in |
increasing temperature gradient |
|
| SfLPAT protein |
has predicted mass of |
43,723 D |
Steculia foetida |
| (ATPME2, PME2, AT1G53830) (PMES, AT4G10050) |
have apparent molecular mass of |
approximately 35 kDa |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| (GASA14, AT5G14920) protein |
staining with Yariv reagent was |
negative |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| purified leaf ZmRCAα |
has determined molecular mass of |
46.1 kD |
Zea mays |
| 52-kilodalton band |
corresponded to |
full-length protein |
|
| basic AtFNR2 spot |
has N-terminal sequence |
QITTE |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| YFP-SS4N-GS |
has expected molecular weight of |
137 kD |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| YFP-SS4C activity |
could not readily be detected using |
zymograms |
|
| up to ∼100 transcription factors might be imported into plastids |
are not described at |
biochemical level |
|
| low-molecular-mass form of (NTRC, AT2G41680) |
has molecular weight of |
153 ± 13 kDa |
|
| recombinant His-tag ZmRCAα |
has larger molecular mass than |
recombinant His-tag ZmRCAβ |
Zea mays |
| western-blot analysis of TSP extracted from transformed plants |
showed |
two signals: one at approximately 52 kilodaltons and other at approximately 40 kilodaltons |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| Arabidopsis ALY proteins |
were systematically studied for |
expression and subcellular localization |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| shape of the melting curve |
allowed conclusion that |
protein is properly folded |
|
| phosphorylated GST-fused SOS2CA |
analyzed by |
mass spectrometry |
|
| CsUGT74AD1-thioredoxin fusion protein |
has molecular mass of |
69.7 kD |
Escherichia coli |
| (HGL1, AT3G23640) |
is expected to have |
higher molecular mass |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| nanoDSF technology |
relies on |
tracing protein thermal stability by recording changes in (TRP, AT3G56390) residues |
|
| malate dehydrogenase (MDH, pNAD-MDH, AT3G47520) |
has molar absorption coefficient of |
14 565 M−1 cm−1 |
Chlorobaculum tepidum |
| 55-kDa protein |
is larger than predicted |
41 kDa |
Hordeum vulgare |
| protein functional domains |
was predicted using |
bioinformatics methods |
|
| all studied complexes |
contained |
(AtTic62, Tic62, AT3G18890) and (TROL, AT4G01050) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| GhPMEI3 |
has theoretical molecular weight of |
25.96 kD |
Gossypium hirsutum |
| Two-dimensional gel analysis of leaf extracts |
allowed the identification of |
basic and acidic isoforms of 2-Cys Prx A and B |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| analysis of glutaredoxin (GRX) function |
is a difficult task because of the presence of |
approximately 30 different glutaredoxin (GRX) isoforms in plants |
|
| DTT treatment |
is confirmed by |
SDS–PAGE and western blot analysis |
|
| steady-state fluorescence measurements |
performed on |
purified recombinant proteins |
|
| AtFNR2 |
contains N-terminal peptides starting with |
AQITTETD, QITTETD, and ITTETD |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| Ca5609 |
PTS repeats constitute approximately |
50% of sequence |
Craspedostauros australis |
| CER-ZA protein |
was characterized after expression in |
yeast |
Hordeum vulgare; Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
| truncation of RLKs |
irrespective of |
type of (RLK, AT5G67280) |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| phosphatase treatment of immunoprecipitated AtFNR using Phos-tag acrylamide |
showed |
no shift in electrophoretic mobility of AtFNR |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| mature (ATFD1, FD1, AT1G10960) and (ATFD2, FD2, FED A, AT1G60950) |
were purified and covalently bound to |
Sepharose resin |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| salivary gland mucins |
have been identified in |
insects |
|
| Trx-1 protein |
has molar absorption coefficient of |
18115 M−1 cm−1 |
Chlorobium tepidum |
| partial N-terminal acetylation of the ε-subunit of ATP synthase |
resulted in |
practically identical migration pattern on the 2D gels as compared with that of AtFNR |
Citrullus lanatus; Arabidopsis thaliana |
| proteomic and genetic research |
resulted in identification of |
novel nuclear-encoded subunits |
higher plants |
| evidence for various ferritin subunits |
has been reported in |
literature for different plant species including Arabidopsis |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| Arabidopsis 4-CL-like CoA ligases |
were purified as |
soluble enzymes |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| other biochemical approaches |
should be considered |
full revelation of structural features of recalcitrant protein |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| recombinant Arabidopsis FC lyase |
migrates by SDS-PAGE at apparent molecular mass approximately 11.7 kDa greater than |
predicted molecular mass |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| GS protein sequence length in Arabidopsis |
ranges from |
353 aa (GLN1;5) to 430 aa (ATGSL1, GLN2, GS2, AT5G35630) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| molecular basis for TRXz specificity towards its targets |
remains to be |
deciphered |
|
| (DMT7, DRM2, AT5G14620) |
undergoes |
structural and functional characterization |
|
| protein band of ~80 kDa |
is consistent with expected size of |
CSLC protein |
Hordeum vulgare |
| bioinformatic tool |
developed to locate |
N-terminus of mature secreted proteins |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| PCB eluted in 26.5 mL fraction |
contrasts with |
AtCRL∆TM-PCB complex and AtCRL∆TM alone eluted in 19 mL fraction |
|
| (ATFH8, FH8, FORMIN 8, AT1G70140) (FH1FH2) |
sedimented at |
58 and 117 kDa during sedimentation-velocity analytical ultracentrifugation |
|
| UGT proteins |
showed |
diverse N-terminal residues that mainly interact with diverse acceptor and conserved C-terminal residues that principally interact with specific sugar donor |
Strobilanthes cusia |
| 6970 molar extinction coefficient |
was calculated by |
PROTPARAM program |
|
| VGT |
can be characterized using |
isolated vacuoles |
|
| His-tagged PipCoA ligase |
has calculated isoelectric point of |
8.03 |
Piper nigrum |
| each spot |
identified for molecular weight and isoelectric point after calibration to |
commercially available protein standards |
|
| CD measurements |
carried out in |
Jasco 720 spectropolarimeter |
|
| incubated mixture |
subjected to |
ATPase activity measurements |
|
| water and nitrate permeability of OsPIP1;3 |
systematically characterized |
|
Oryza sativa |
| FcpA His complex |
showed |
slight blue shift of 1.5 nm |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| most S-RNases and relic S-RNases |
are |
basic proteins with only one intron |
|
| predicted polypeptide of 335 amino acid residues |
has |
isolectric point of 9.6 |
|
| two individual strategies |
confirmed that |
(ATFH8, FH8, FORMIN 8, AT1G70140) (FH1FH2) was able to form dimers |
|
| RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) |
have not been characterized experimentally |
experimental characterization |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| overexpression of MST(-like) transporters |
have enabled |
functional characterization of transporters |
|
| (AAT2, ASP2, AT5G19550) suppressor proteins |
are identical to each other regarding |
lack of both a covalently bound (ATFTA, FTA, PFT/PGGT-IALPHA, PLP, AT3G59380) cofactor and enzymatic activity |
|
| FPLC (Fast Protein Liquid Chromatography) in combination with SDS–PAGE (SDS–polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis) |
were conducted to verify |
oligomeric state of (ATFH8, FH8, FORMIN 8, AT1G70140) (FH1FH2) |
|
| stabilizing and destabilizing mutants of titin |
were previously analyzed by |
atomic force microscopy |
|
| (PG45, PGA4, AT1G02790) expressed in Escherichia coli |
was used for |
subcellular localization and PG activity analysis |
Arabidopsis thaliana; Escherichia coli |
| His-tagged PipCoA ligase monomer |
has calculated mass of |
61.2 kDa |
Piper nigrum |
| AtCRL∆TM-PCB complex |
displayed |
increased absorption value of ≈ 1100 mAU |
|
| apparent molecular weight of CrTRXz |
is |
30 ± 5 kDa |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| five of these FARs |
have been biochemically characterized |
biochemical characterization |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| weak signal from glycoprotein staining |
appears to be |
unspecific |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| 93 (PSS1, AT3G59640) homologs |
have not been |
characterized |
|
| proteins in three thylakoid fractions and cytosol |
are resolved using |
SDS–PAGE |
Synechocystis 6803 |
| genetic analyses |
will also have to be performed to further define |
importance of these enzymes in vivo |
|
| sedimentation analysis of (NTRC, AT2G41680) in presence of DTT |
identified |
complex at 5.5 S |
|
| seed protein profile |
analyzed by |
one-dimensional electrophoresis (1-DE) |
Medicago truncatula |
| HMW (670–440 kDa) and LMW (250–140 kDa) fractions from GPC |
were subjected to |
non-denaturing SDS-PAGE |
Zea mays |
| N-terminal domain |
has high content of |
hydroxylated residues (Ser, Thr) |
Glycine max |
| minor negative bands at (–)612 nm and (–)615 nm |
corresponded to |
Q x absorbance of Chl a or Q Y absorbance of Chl c |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| S-RNases of the genus Prunus |
have |
two introns |
Prunus |
| SSI, SSIIa and SBEIIb in LMW fractions |
were seen to migrate much further |
gel compared with HMW fractions |
Zea mays |
| peptide mass spectrometry |
confirmed |
homopropargylglycine (HPG) incorporation sites |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| relative electrophoretic mobility of SSI, SSIIa and SBEIIb following GPC |
was determined following |
GPC fractionation |
Zea mays |
| multiple polypeptides of relatively small molecular mass, approximately 25–50 kDa |
were identified directly by amino acid sequence as |
fragments of GBSS |
|
| purified proteins |
demonstrated slower electrophoretic mobility than |
calculated molecular weights |
|
| (AtKAT1, KAT1, AT5G46240) |
is chosen as prototype for |
systematic investigation of structural and functional distinctions |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| PipCoA ligase |
has calculated isoelectric point of |
7.83 |
Piper nigrum |
| crude proteins extracted from rosette leaves of WT and (AAO3, AOdelta, At-AO3, AtAAO3, AT2G27150) mutants, as well as WT, (AAO1, AO1, AOalpha, AT-AO1, ATAO, AtAO1, AT5G20960) mutant and A1OE leaves |
were fractionated on |
native gel |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| mature protein sequence of AtPRIN2 |
confers |
acidic pI of 4.43 |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| aldehyde oxidase 1 (AAO1, AO1, AOalpha, AT-AO1, ATAO, AtAO1, AT5G20960) |
has similar mobility in |
native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| molecular weight of GS protein in Arabidopsis |
varied between |
38.59 kDa (GLN1;3) and 47.41 kDa (ATGSL1, GLN2, GS2, AT5G35630) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| SrUCPA and SrUCPB proteins |
were analysed by |
SDS-PAGE and immunoblotting |
Symplocarpus racenosus |
| fractions at 13.5 and 18.8 ml from gel filtration |
contained |
Trx-o protein |
Pisum sativum |
| PsPrxIIF |
shows |
very high hydrophobicity |
|
| hypocotyl extracts |
analyzed by |
LC-MS/MS method |
|
| protein identified here |
showed 92% identity to |
proteins described by Rodrígues-López et al. (2001) |
Triticum aestivum |
| Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transient expression (agroinfiltration) |
is used throughout plant science for |
biochemical characterisation of proteins |
|
| Guinier analysis radii of gyration of CrTRXz |
allowed computation of |
molecular weight intervals of 15.80–17.75 kDa and 18.35–20.85 kDa at 95% credibility |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| combined ATP-affinity screening with reverse-genetic analyses |
show great potential for |
identification of ATP targets and protein assignments to previously unknown physiological functions |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| functional characterization of putative HCN transporters in cassava |
is required |
|
Manihot esculenta |
| agromonas assay |
is used to perform |
structure-function analysis |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| PEROXIDASE 52 (PRX52, AT5G05340) |
has |
mature protein of approximately 34.2 kDa |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| 117 kDa sedimentation value |
represented |
dimers of (ATFH8, FH8, FORMIN 8, AT1G70140) (FH1FH2) |
|
| presence or absence of β-MeOH or DTT in isolated chloroplasts |
did not have any effect on |
protein distribution profile |
Glycine max |
| beta-xylosidase 1 (PhXYL1) |
was |
protein isoform |
Petunia×hybrida |
| tomato GAGT |
displays |
very high substrate specificity |
tomato |
| subtilisin in soybean xylem fluid and Medicago truncatula suspension culture fluid |
is at |
approximately 80 kDa molecular weight |
Medicago truncatula; Glycine max |
| YFP |
has molecular weight of |
27 kDa |
|
| MS analysis of CrTRXz |
showed |
only monomeric species under native or denaturing conditions |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| Arabidopsis (CMT3, AT1G69770) /maize ZMET2 |
undergoes |
structural and functional characterization |
|
| All GS proteins |
have an isoelectric point (pI) close to |
acidic pH (5.12–6.43 > pH 7) |
|
| isozymes GLN1;5 in Arabidopsis and OsGS1;3 in rice |
has |
highest solubility compared with other GS isozymes |
Arabidopsis thaliana; Oryza sativa |
| photo-affinity labelling |
was employed as alternative technique to confirm |
ATP-binding by SUBTILISIN-LIKE SERINE PROTEASE 1.7 (ARA12, SBT1.7, AT5G67360) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| HCC1-SNAP with molecular weight of approximately 51 kDa |
could represent either |
48 kDa or 56 kDa version of the SNAP-tagged (HCC1, AT3G08950) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| (AAO1, AO1, AOalpha, AT-AO1, ATAO, AtAO1, AT5G20960) knockout mutant |
was employed because |
aldehyde oxidase 1 (AAO1, AO1, AOalpha, AT-AO1, ATAO, AtAO1, AT5G20960) has similar in-gel mobility to aldehyde oxidase 3 (AAO3, AOdelta, At-AO3, AtAAO3, AT2G27150) protein |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| GS protein sequence length in rice |
ranges between |
356 aa (OsGS1.1) and 428 aa (OsGLN2) |
Oryza sativa |
| coverage |
assigned using |
MASCOT |
|
| (AtETR1, EIN1, ETR, ETR1, RDO3, AT1G66340) 165–738 |
has two minima at |
210 and 219 nm in CD spectra |
|
| GSE1 protein in soluble fraction |
was assessed by |
SDS-PAGE |
Escherichia coli |
| protein of 453 amino acids (first cDNA) |
has pI of |
8.45 |
Glycine max |
| presence of excess of iron (Fe 2+ ) |
made relative distribution of GmFAD7 protein conformations similar to |
control extracts |
Glycine max |
| 32 kDa polypeptide |
is consistent with |
molecular weight of mature (XTH1, XTR22, AT4G13080) |
Cicer arietinum |
| correct folding and structure of purified recombinant ETHYLENE RECEPTOR 1 (AtETR1, EIN1, ETR, ETR1, RDO3, AT1G66340) proteins |
were confirmed by |
circular dichroism |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| differences between apparent and theoretical molecular mass |
are related to |
alterations in detergent binding in SDS-PAGE |
Glycine max |
| prominent single negative band at (–)670 nm |
was observed in |
WT Fcps |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| colorimetric method |
is used for |
biochemical characterization of plant (ATSRX, SRX, AT1G31170) |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| tobacco leaf proteomics |
has been used to study |
apoplast proteome |
|
| band f |
identified as |
BEIIb |
Zea mays |
| (TOD1, AT5G46220) orthologs from both angiosperms and gymnosperms |
have been further characterized |
characterization of (TOD1, AT5G46220) orthologs |
|
| four basic POX isozymes (B1, B2, B3, B4) |
were identified with pI values of |
9.0, 8.4, 7.5, and 7.4 |
Brassica oleracea |
| apoplastic peroxidases |
can be |
more tightly bound to cell wall (extractable only with high-salt buffer) |
|
| huge split signal at (–)467 nm and (+)440 nm |
was observed in |
FcpA His |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| Egl-27 and MTA1 |
have been cloned in |
Caenorhabditis elegans |
Caenorhabditis elegans |
| apparent molecular mass of GmFAD7 proteins (39–42 kDa) |
was different from |
theoretical mass deducted from amino acid sequence |
Glycine max |
| FcpA His protein |
shows |
broad but minor peak between 24–27 ml |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| TaCAD1 protein |
has |
theoretical isoelectric point of 5.926 |
Triticum aestivum |
| His-mBnHO1 recombinant protein |
exhibited apparent molecular mass of |
32.7 kDa |
Escherichia coli |
| recombinant (ATKTI1, AtKTI4, KTI1, AT1G73260) proteins |
protein concentrations were determined as in |
Bradford assay |
Escherichia coli |
| effect of in vitro changes of redox conditions from thiol groups |
was analysed on |
distribution of GmFAD7 proteins |
Glycine max |
| sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) |
was used for |
Western blot analysis |
Triticum aestivum |
| phloem protein 2 (PP2)-dimer |
has molecular weight of |
48 kDa |
Cucurbita maxima |
| molecular weight of the fluorescent band |
was estimated to be |
higher than 180kDa |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| Lepetit et al. (2007) |
could not find |
differences in CD spectra of Fcps in different oligomeric states |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| ω/α-hpRNA lines 28A, D793, E140, and D874 |
show decreases in |
number and staining intensity of protein bands between 30 kDa and 70 kDa |
Triticum aestivum |
| BEIIa peak activities |
were found in |
fractions 6–13 |
Oryza sativa |
| SDS-PAGE |
confirmed |
purity and homogeneity of recombinant (AtETR1, EIN1, ETR, ETR1, RDO3, AT1G66340) and 165–738 |
|
| peak showing 3 nm blue shift |
might suggest |
existence of heterogeneous pool of Chl a |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| recombinant (ATKTI1, AtKTI4, KTI1, AT1G73260) proteins with six His residues at N-terminus |
size was determined by |
12% SDS-PAGE |
Escherichia coli |
| purified HIS–AtSNX2b protein |
separated by |
SDS–PAGE |
|
| FcpA His protein |
has predicted molecular mass of |
18.9 kDa |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| absorption maxima at Q Y region of Chl a |
were consistently found at |
672 nm |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| prominent single negative band at (–)669 nm |
was observed in |
FcpA His |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| genetically encoded protease activity reporters |
is |
collection of reporters using fluorescence, bioluminescence, or transcription as readout |
|
| enzymatic properties of recombinant L. perenne 6-SFT |
were examined and compared with |
properties of recombinant barley 6-SFT |
Lolium perenne; Hordeum vulgare |
| finding that SuSy2 is the second most abundant isoform |
further supports |
hypothesis that the de novo peptide sequence belongs to SuSy2 |
Medicago truncatula |
| WT Fcp fraction |
was also eluted from |
gel filtration column at 16.6 ml |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| band at 38 kDa in C59S variant |
corresponded to |
faster mobility of the wild type |
Pisum sativum |
| non-reducing conditions in gel filtration |
showed |
two additional peaks at 12.9 ml and 16.6 ml |
Pisum sativum |
| acidic subunit of GluA2 transgenic rice |
migrates at same position as |
endogenous GluA2 gene product from non-transgenic Koshihikari |
Oryza sativa |
| pure His-tagged FcpA complex |
was characterized by |
purification and biochemical, as well as spectroscopic, characterization |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| BN-PAGE analysis |
revealed |
heterogeneity in oligomeric forms of (PRK, AT1G32060) and plastid GAPDH |
|
| two peaks at 13.5 and 15.3 ml from gel filtration |
contained |
PsPrxIIF protein |
Pisum sativum |
| third ABA receptor |
has unclear |
molecular identity |
|
| immunoprecipitated samples |
subjected to |
western blotting |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| detection of 39 kDa band |
was not sensitive to |
thiol redox conditions |
Glycine max |
| FcpC, D, and E |
have |
strongest signals in mass spectrometry |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| shoulder at 486 nm |
is present in |
WT Fcp |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| leaf peroxisomal proteins |
had a slightly acidic to strongly alkaline |
isoelectric point (IEP) |
Spinacia oleracea L. |
| predicted polypeptide of 335 amino acid residues |
has |
calculated molecular mass of 37.9 kDa |
|
| size of mature proteins |
is very close to |
that of cytosolic proteins |
|
| four spots with kDa/pI values similar to reported regulators of complementary activation proteins |
have comparable molecular weights but different |
pI values |
|
| BEIIb |
stains with |
Pro-Q Diamond |
|
| TRXf |
has been systematically compared to |
other TRX types |
|
| experimental structures at atomic resolution |
would ideally provide |
confirmation of thioredoxin complementarities |
|
| ABPP |
provides capacity to test activity and functionally annotate |
proteins |
|
| Arabidopsis AAP family members |
have been extensively characterized by |
heterologous expression in Xenopus oocytes |
Arabidopsis thaliana; Xenopus laevis |
| free eGFP |
has average lifetime of |
T D GFP=2.43 ns |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| various growth temperatures, isopropyl β-d-1-thiogalactopyranoside concentrations, or adjustments of osmolytes |
resulted in no enzyme activity detected in |
soluble or insoluble fractions |
Escherichia coli |
| SDS-PAGE analysis on 12.5% acrylamide gel |
identified |
single band with calculated molecular size of 65 kDa |
Escherichia coli |
| two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2DE) |
used to distinguish between |
four wheat p FNR protein isoforms |
Triticum aestivum |
| NrChit1 |
has |
molecular mass of 31.1 kDa |
Nepenthes rafflesiana |
| pmPOX2a monomer |
has |
experimental isoelectric point and relative molecular mass determined for the first time |
|
| BnHO1 gene |
encodes protein with predicted molecular mass of |
32.6 kDa |
Brassica napus |
| conserved α-L-arabinofuranosidase motif at C-terminus of MdAF1 and MdAF2 |
is characteristic of |
GH51 family proteins |
|
| analytical ultracentrifugation |
might prove to be |
useful tool |
|
| mass difference in peptide SIGDGVQFLNR |
corresponds to |
replacement of D instead of N residue |
Medicago truncatula |
| peptides derived from (ASUS1, atsus1, SUS1, SUSY1, AT5G20830) and SuSy2 |
were detected during |
analysis of 1D-PAGE samples |
Medicago truncatula |
| SSI |
apparent molecular weight matches |
predicted value of the cDNA sequences |
Zea mays |
| in gel activity stainings |
detected |
peroxidases of a wide range of molecular weight |
Vigna unguiculata |
| glutelin fraction extracted with lactic buffer |
was subsequently subjected to |
gel filtration analysis |
Oryza sativa |
| OsCAS–YFP overexpression lines |
were generated to facilitate studies on |
enzyme kinetics, structural properties, and subcellular localization of OsCAS |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| NO2-Tyr concentration in hypocotyls |
is very similar to |
NO2-Tyr concentration in mice liver |
|
| heterologously expressed UGT73F2 |
provided evidence demonstrating |
biochemical function and substrate specificity |
|
| two SSIIa mobility forms |
were previously suggested by |
analyses of starch granules in rice |
|
| mature OsCAS protein |
has molecular mass of |
36.5 kDa |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| one of the proteins described by Rodrígues-López et al. (2001) |
was found to be |
soluble |
|
| all Fcps in WT sample |
were also trimeric under |
particular condition of solubilization of thylakoids |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| additional gel filtration in FcpA His |
was helpful to confirm that |
complex was extremely stable and functional |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| pmPOX3 |
has native molecular mass of |
40 kDa |
|
| xyloglucan-specific endoglucanase inhibitor protein (XEGIP) |
has well characterized |
expression and biological activity |
Solanum lycopersicum |
| 120kDa and 60kDa APases partially purified from senescing leaves |
exhibit kinetic and immunological properties indicating |
purple acid phosphatases (PAPs) |
Hakea prostrata |
| SSI activity |
was found in addition to |
monomeric size (fractions 10–13) |
Oryza sativa |
| BE isozyme activities |
were visualized by |
zymogram analysis in the presence of G1P as a substrate |
Oryza sativa |
| SSI, BEIIb, and (ATPHO1, PHO1, AT3G23430) |
co-migrated in addition to |
respective monomeric protein sizes |
Oryza sativa |
| processed protein of Trx-o |
has |
p I of 6.3 |
Pisum sativum |
| saline-soluble glutelins |
were subjected to |
centrifugation on SDG |
Oryza sativa |
| Transformants producing re-introduced form I tobacco Rubisco variants |
were identified by |
non-denaturing PAGE |
Nicotiana tabacum |
| band g |
identified as |
BEI |
Zea mays |
| two electrophoretic mobility forms of SSIIa |
were absent from |
su2 mutant |
|
| targeted CKX enzymes |
have been studied so far |
research focus |
|
| relatively high abundance of SuSy in root nodules |
makes understandable |
that the conserved Ser11 phosphopeptide has been described several times |
Medicago truncatula |
| migratory distance between the two forms |
is |
small |
|
| Clp, FtsH, Deg, and CND41 |
are |
best characterized plastid proteases |
|
| three peptides with amino acid substitutions (including the overlapping peptide sequences) |
were exclusively found in |
apoplastic water-soluble fraction (AWF NaCl)-extracted isoenzyme P1 from manganese-treated plants |
Vigna unguiculata |
| β-polypeptides from Bradi4g28220.1 |
were identified with theoretical pI of |
7.2 |
Brachypodium distachyon |
| evolutionary analysis of 500 sequences with E-value < e-102 |
indicates that |
Tyr207 is an extremely well-conserved residue |
|
| sequential extraction relying on solubility properties |
enabled |
deeper and more comprehensive description of protein composition |
|
| root mitochondria of pea |
showed |
only two bands |
Pisum sativum |
| BTL homologue |
is |
membrane protein of c. 31 kDa |
Vitis vinifera |
| non-reducing SDS-PAGE in C59S and C84S variants |
showed |
only one monomer |
Pisum sativum |
| PsPrxIIF/Trx-o interaction |
was detected in |
mitochondrial matrix extracts fractionated by size exclusion chromatography |
Pisum sativum |
| peptide SIGDGVQFLNR |
did not match |
previously reported SuSy sequences |
Medicago truncatula |
| SSIIa |
apparent molecular weight matches |
predicted value of the cDNA sequences |
Zea mays |
| LC-MS/MS method |
used for simultaneous determination of |
NO2-Tyr and Tyr |
|
| 70 kDa and 50 kDa polypeptides |
amino acid sequences match |
N-terminal and C-terminal of encoded polypeptide |
Capsicum |
| (ASUS1, atsus1, SUS1, SUSY1, AT5G20830) tryptic peptide SIGNGVQFLNR |
was chosen for |
screening for isoform-specific masses |
Medicago truncatula |
| hyperphosphorylation state of M. truncatula (ASUS1, atsus1, SUS1, SUSY1, AT5G20830) |
makes understandable |
that the conserved Ser11 phosphopeptide has been described several times |
Medicago truncatula |
| clone 3 recombinant protein |
was characterized as |
56.3 kDa, 525 amino acid protein |
Zea mays |
| six spots corresponding to non-maturated forms |
were detected around |
52 kDa |
Brachypodium distachyon |
| proteomic approaches |
brought two notable results about |
Brachypodium grain composition |
Brachypodium distachyon |
| DBE and (ATPHO1, PHO1, AT3G23430) activity bands |
were visualized by |
native-PAGE which contains potato amylopectin as a substrate |
Oryza sativa |
| SSIIa, SSIIIa, and SSIVb |
migrated to |
positions corresponding to multiple, different, molecular weights |
Oryza sativa |
| 11S globulin type proteins |
appears to be |
major form of storage proteins in mature Brachypodium distachyon grain |
Brachypodium distachyon |
| mutated PROAtCAPE1–eYFP in three independent CAPE1ox CNAD transgenic lines |
only single band with molecular weight of |
45.76 kDa detected |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| fractions from gel filtration |
contained |
(ATPRXIIF, PRXIIF, AT3G06050) and Trx-o |
Pisum sativum |
| minor dimeric form |
appears after |
SEC |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| His6-tagged SrUCPB |
has electrophoretic mobility similar to |
native SrUCPA |
Symplocarpus racenosus |
| phosphorylated GBSS |
identity demonstrated by |
electrophoretic mobility comparison |
Zea mays |
| denaturing SDS-PAGE |
analyzed |
purity of FcpA His |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| prominent single negative band |
was attributed to |
Chl a |
Phaeodactylum tricornutum |
| protein of 453 amino acids (first cDNA) |
has theoretical molecular mass of |
51.2 kDa |
Glycine max |
| mature C. chinense (AtPR4, HEL, PR-4, PR4, AT3G04720) protein |
has molecular mass of |
13480.92 Da |
Capsicum chinense |
| vacuolar invertase (PhINV) |
was |
protein isoform |
Petunia×hybrida |
| in vitro synthesized SrUCPA |
exhibited the same electrophoretic mobility as |
uncoupling protein in skunk cabbage mitochondria |
Symplocarpus racenosus |
| tobacco leaf proteomics |
has been used to study |
trichome proteome |
|
| hexameric C84S variant of PsPrxIIF |
showed |
different electrophoretic mobility in SDS-PAGE |
Pisum sativum |
| peak at 12.9 ml under non-reducing conditions |
corresponded to |
hexameric (ATPRXIIF, PRXIIF, AT3G06050) |
Pisum sativum |
| internal granule-associated proteins |
were stained using |
phospho-protein specific dye |
|
| additional form of BEIIb |
is distinguishable by |
altered migration |
|
| Nb AMAN |
close to predicted molecular weight of |
114 kDa |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| Nb PNGaseA |
might be |
full-length protein (62 kDa) |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| Nb (scpl50, AT1G15000) (NbL15g24880) |
mostly in gel Slice 11 at |
50 kDa |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| catalytic triad of eight GELPs |
consists of |
catalytic Ser residue in N terminal domain and catalytic Asp and His residues in C terminal domain |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| PROTOMAP dataset |
mined for |
secreted proteases with autoinhibitory prodomain |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| BEI activity |
was also observed in |
fractions 2–9, corresponding to BEI protein between 200 kDa and >700kDa |
Oryza sativa |
| outlier NAB domain-like sequence from (AT1G48405) |
was used as |
negative control |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry |
is |
protein analysis method |
|
| in silico study |
chosen for identification of |
Tyr residue/s potentially nitrated in SAHH |
|
| quantitative proteomics |
identified |
N-glycosylation sites |
Colletotrichum graminicola |
| 131 apoplastic proteins positive for antimicrobial activity |
had |
average amino acid sequence length of 499 |
Albugo candida |
| C-terminal fibronectin III-like domain of Nb BXYL |
detected at |
75 kDa as part of full-length protein |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| Nb (EDA2, AT2G18080) |
also shows |
N-terminal peptides at 28 kDa |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| cleaved SCPLs |
many carry |
dibasic motifs |
|
| PROTOMAP dataset |
contains peptographs of |
96 glycosyl hydrolases (GHs) |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| recombinant proteins |
were analyzed by |
SDS-PAGE |
Escherichia coli |
| structure-function studies |
focused on |
C-terminal domain of ALMT (aluminum-activated malate transporter) proteins |
|
| recombinant (AtPAO5, PAO5, AT4G29720) protein |
has a mean value of 0.95 mole of FAD per mole of |
enzyme |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| overlap of emission spectra after excitation at 440, 475 and 500 nm at 5°C |
indicates |
no free pigments in preparation |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| overlapping proteins |
were analyzed using |
InterProScan |
Beta vulgaris |
| SignalP-predicted signal peptides |
highlighted in |
peptograph |
|
| five additional SCPLs |
indicating |
not processed |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| β-galactosidase-1 (Nb (BGAL1, AT3G13750) NbL07g00850, family GH35) |
carries |
galactose-binding lectin domain (PF02140) at C terminus |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| nine cystatins |
have |
molecular mass in the range of 10.8–16.1 kDa |
Nicotiana tabacum |
| Dr. Henry N. Higgs |
performed |
analytical ultracentrifugation experiments with (AFH1, AHF1, ATFH1, FH1, AT3G25500) |
|
| peroxynitrite-treated recombinant APX |
was subjected to |
trypsin digestion followed by MALDI-TOF/TOF mass spectrometry |
Pisum sativum |
| heterologous bicarbonate transporter function and location in chloroplasts |
requires |
span of experimental measurements |
Nicotiana tabacum |
| ictB fused with N-terminal plastid transit sequence and transformed into host genome |
growth benefits observed without |
confirmation of IctB protein synthesis or cellular localization |
C3 plants |
| experimental rigor in analysing cellular localization and functionality of recombinant membrane proteins |
is needed in |
analysing recombinant membrane proteins targeted to leaf plastids |
|
| BN-PAGE |
minimizes |
influence of differences in isoelectric point of individual isozymes |
Oryza sativa |
| QrSUT1 |
has |
ORF of 500 amino acids and calculated mol. wt of 53.2kDa |
Quercus robur |
| cell-wall bound or apoplastic invertase (cwInv) |
is distinguished by |
solubility, subcellular localization, pH optima, and isoelectric point |
|
| TSA (thermal shift assay) |
shows the melting temperature of |
purified trimer interface mutant proteins (ΔC and YV-EE) and catalytic site mutant proteins (S214A) of DM3 variants |
|
| proteomic composition of plasmodesmata (PD) |
has been characterized |
new data on protein composition |
|
| plant SUN-domain proteins |
were initially described in |
Arabidopsis thaliana and Zea mays |
Arabidopsis thaliana; Zea mays |
| NtCYS3 |
has |
molecular mass of ~28.1 kDa with a C-terminal extension |
Nicotiana tabacum |
| strongest BEI activity |
was found in |
fractions 10–12 which contained the largest amounts of BEI protein |
Oryza sativa |
| eluate at 13.5 ml from gel filtration |
contained |
both Trx-o and PsPrxIIF |
Pisum sativum |
| plastid proteases |
have been identified by |
biochemical and genetic analyses, proteomic analysis, prediction from EST databases and expression profiling |
|
| 55 kDa band |
corresponds to size of |
uncleaved glutelin precursor |
Oryza sativa |
| sequential extraction of storage proteins |
achieved |
more detailed description of Brachypodium distachyon grain proteome |
Brachypodium distachyon |
| 13 sequences containing NAB domain |
range in predicted size from |
25 to 199 kDa |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| two spots corresponding to basic polypeptides |
were reported in |
Table 2 |
Brachypodium distachyon |
| polypeptide of 551 aa |
has predicted molecular weight of |
62.9 kDa |
Olea europaea |
| BN-PAGE |
reflects |
molecular weight of the protein complexes |
Oryza sativa |
| transit peptide (TP) |
interferes with |
further biochemical studies |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| fractions with the highest enzymatic activity |
generally correlated with |
strongest signals obtained by SDS–PAGE and western blotting |
Oryza sativa |
| most of the BEIIa |
was present at |
monomeric molecular weight |
Oryza sativa |
| FLAGELLIN SENSING 2 (ATFLS2, FLS2, AT5G63580) mobility |
was examined by |
variable angle-total internal reflection fluorescence (VA-TIRF) microscopy |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| Five scans |
were accumulated and |
spectrum of buffer without protein was subtracted |
|
| fusion protein from transgenic plants |
gave single band with molecular mass of |
105 kDa |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| predicted proteins from env ORF |
show |
remarkable differences in amino acid composition |
Beta vulgaris |
| lipolytic bands |
have molecular weights ranging from |
90 kDa to 30 kDa |
|
| recombinant (AtPAO5, PAO5, AT4G29720) protein |
has electrophoretic homogeneity of 70% |
protein purity |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| SSI and SSIIIa activities |
were visualized using |
non-denaturing gels containing oyster glycogen as a primer |
Oryza sativa |
| strong (ATPHO1, PHO1, AT3G23430) activity |
was seen in |
fractions 5–9 |
Oryza sativa |
| Rubisco activase sequences |
have been identified in |
Nicotiana attenuata leaves |
Nicotiana attenuata |
| high-performance liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) |
was used to study |
tyrosine nitration (NO2-Tyr) content |
Helianthus annuus |
| recombinant APX |
showed |
molecular mass of ~49kDa |
Pisum sativum |
| BicA oligomeric assemblies |
identified in |
concentrated tob BicA chloroplast membrane protein preparations |
Nicotiana tabacum |
| zymogram analysis |
was based on |
Pho a stimulation assay |
Oryza sativa |
| molecular weight distribution of BEIIa |
was narrower than |
that of BEIIb or BEI |
Oryza sativa |
| starch biosynthetic enzymes in high molecular weight complexes |
was confirmed by |
western blotting of a BN-PAGE gel |
Oryza sativa |
| recombinant (AtPAO5, PAO5, AT4G29720) protein |
has emission peak at |
530nm |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| fluorescence-based localization studies and novel expression studies with quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) |
are still necessary to prove |
OsAMT1;1 localization in plasma membrane and NH4+ responsiveness of expression |
Oryza sativa |
| CsCCD2 and CsALDH3I1 |
were expected in |
insoluble fraction |
Crocus sativus |
| N-terminal blocking of acidic AtFNR spots |
prompted search for |
possible N-terminal modifications |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| incomplete separation capacity of BN-PAGE |
indicates |
presence of both AtFNR isoforms and (AtTic62, Tic62, AT3G18890) and (TROL, AT4G01050) in all complexes |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| AtFNR |
is not |
one of those glycoproteins |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| bands of ~80 and ~60 kDa |
correspond to sizes previously reported for |
H+-ATPase |
Hordeum vulgare |
| further work |
is necessary to |
elucidate structure of Pro-rich region and its glycosylations |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| decreased seed ferritin abundance observed in the nramp3-4 mutant |
is not due to |
protein loading variations or general impairment of seed protein pattern |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| plant metabolite transporters |
have not yet been identified at |
molecular level |
|
| two-dimensional gel electrophoresis of latex proteins |
confirmed |
relative abundance of Codeinone reductase (COR) isoforms in laticifers |
Papaver somniferum |
| (ATCAL4, CML12, TCH3, AT2G41100) |
has |
324 amino acids with six EF-hands |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| phospho-mimetic mutant CCaMK S337D |
was constructed and used in |
calmodulin binding and CCaMK kinase activity assays |
Lotus japonicus |
| phloem protein 1 (PP1) |
has molecular weight of |
95 kDa |
Cucurbita maxima |
| recombinant (AtPAO5, PAO5, AT4G29720) protein |
has flavin cofactor at |
380nm and 450nm excitation peaks |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| phloem filament protein (PP1) |
was isolated in large quantities |
thorough biochemical analysis |
Cucurbitaceae |
| immunolocalization of PTMs using PTM-specific antibodies |
revealed |
combinations of different PTMs on individual MTs |
|
| characteristics of the other five proteins |
did not coincide with |
results from 2-DE |
Oryza sativa |
| BEI |
was present over |
broad range of molecular sizes |
Oryza sativa |
| specific amino acid residues that correlate with NDPS1 or zFPS activity |
role in determining substrate and product specificity was confirmed through |
site-directed mutagenesis |
Solanum habrochaites |
| knowledge on the function and biochemical properties of glutaredoxins (GRXs) in photosynthetic organisms |
has rapidly increased during the last 5 years |
recent period |
|
| MS or MS/MS alone |
will not fully reveal |
structural features of recalcitrant protein such as location of Hyp residues |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| xyloglucan-specific endo-(1 → 4)-β-glucanase preparation |
subjected to |
SDS-PAGE |
|
| cleaved SCPLs |
have |
longer linker regions (32–65 residues) |
|
| P-loop NTPase domain |
was |
the second most abundant domain observed (180 predictions) |
Beta vulgaris |
| Cluster III |
has no TBL protein belonging to |
described TBL protein or corresponding mutants |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| secondary structure of WT and mutants of AvrPib |
were evaluated spectroscopically by |
Cd |
Escherichia coli |
| CD spectra |
were recorded with |
4 μM sample of SLAH3-GFP using Jasco J810 instrument |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| full-length tryptic peptide carrying RCL |
was not detected |
in peptide mapping |
|
| melting temperature (Tm) of (ATRBP47B, RBP47B, AT3G19130) |
calculated at |
55.6°C |
|
| monomer of (NTRC, AT2G41680) |
has estimated molecular mass of |
66 ± 5 kDa |
|
| pKa values of all ionizable residues of (SLAH3, AT5G24030) |
could be obtained with |
PROPKA 3.0 |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| ten spots corresponding to acidic polypeptides |
were detected around |
30 kDa or less |
Brachypodium distachyon |
| PDE treatment of denatured recombinant (AtPAO5, PAO5, AT4G29720) |
induces a 10-fold increase in |
fluorescence intensity |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| EMSA using BSA as a reference protein substrate |
was applied to test |
whether the hydrolysis of oleuropein by OeGLU was able to promote in vitro a similar protein cross-linking activity |
Olea europaea |
| different (ATBRI1, BIN1, BRI1, CBB2, DWF2, AT4G39400) fragments |
were tested in |
analytical size-exclusion chromatography experiments |
|
| other protein spots |
appeared to be |
hypothetical proteins |
Oryza sativa; Arabidopsis thaliana |
| non-denaturing PAGE |
showed |
single band with high molecular mass |
Populus tomentosa |
| Soret/A280 ratios of proteins |
were approximately |
2.7 |
Lotus japonicus |
| polypeptides detected in IP sample |
had similar electrophoretic mobility and relative intensity to |
polypeptides detected in P-170 fraction |
Medicago truncatula |
| CP29 and CP26 in PSI–LHCI–LHCII supercomplexes |
are present in |
different amounts |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| absorption spectrum of Lhcb fraction associated with PSI |
was determined by comparing spectra of |
PSI–LHCI–LHCII and PSI–LHCI after normalization to Chl content |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| phyAΔ5 after saturating red (R) irradiation |
migrated with apparent molecular weight (aMW) of |
116 and 94 kDa |
Escherichia coli |
| Chlamydomonas reinhardtii wild-type 137c, (AtPGR5, PGR5, AT2G05620) and pgrl1 cells |
were subjected to |
immunoblot analysis of proteins involved in photosynthesis and respiratory processes |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| SALAD database |
facilitates |
protein motif and interaction analysis |
Oryza sativa; Arabidopsis thaliana |
| Rice DB |
allows retrieval of |
protein properties |
Oryza sativa |
| lower resolution map of small particle |
prevents |
antenna complexes cannot be fitted unambiguously |
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| SrUCPA |
is a representative of |
plant UCPs |
Symplocarpus racenosus |
| JIM11-labelled extensins |
are mainly found |
above 223 kDa molecular weight |
Nicotiana tabacum |
| (SDS, AT1G14750) loading dye |
is used in |
SDS-PAGE |
|
| Ca2+-binding activity of many EF-hand proteins |
further study is needed to verify |
|
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| (APC1, AT5G61810) and (AT3G03430) |
smallest of |
EF-hand proteins |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| CPKs |
range from |
453 to 646 amino acids |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| (CTPS3, AT4G02120) |
underwent |
detailed biochemical characterization |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| eukaryotic members of AtCN-PDE1-like subfamily |
have not been |
functionally characterized |
|
| phyAΔ5 alone after saturating far-red (FR) irradiation |
migrated with apparent molecular weight (aMW) of |
104 kDa |
Escherichia coli |
| broad minimum in CD spectra of wild-type or E46K mutant |
was |
typical of β-strand-rich protein |
Escherichia coli |
| Cr P II |
has calculated trimer size of |
51 kDa |
|
| overall protein content of Brachypodium grain |
approaches level described in |
oat kernels |
Brachypodium distachyon; Avena sativa |
| purified recombinant EsM1Pase2 |
displayed |
several other bands of different sizes |
Ectocarpus siliculosus |
| hydrolytic activity of PUL |
found in |
fractions 2–13 |
Oryza sativa |
| predicted molecular mass of AtCRL∆TM (aa 43–239) |
is |
approximately 23 kDa |
|
| biochemical characterization of transporter affinities and specificities |
is commonly performed in |
heterologous systems |
|
| liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry |
identified |
mature SlIDA as a 14-mer EPIP peptide |
Solanum lycopersicum |
| Purified SLAH3-GFP fusion protein |
was dissolved in |
buffer containing 10 mM NaH2PO4, 67 mM Na2SO4, 10% (v/v) glycerol, 0.03% (w/v) DDM pH 6.3 |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| proteomics, immunolocalization, comparative genomics, phylogenetics and structural homology analysis |
used to investigate |
evolutionary history and function of diatom adhesive proteins |
|
| Nb GMCO |
also at |
50 kDa with peptides from N-terminal half |
Nicotiana benthamiana |
| membrane-bound and soluble proteins |
were isolated, separated by |
2D SDS-PAGE |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
| SS4N-YFP |
has expected molecular weight of |
85 kD |
Arabidopsis thaliana |