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meristem development

16097 relationships annotated with this phrase. Showing first 500 of 16097.
Source entity Relationship Target entity Species
PaFTL2 expression increase at the base of the meristem occurs concurrently with growth cessation and the decline in PaFTL1 expression Picea abies
Sapur.016G159400 is (CLE22, AT5G12235) CLAVATA3/ESR-RELATED 22 homolog Salix purpurea
ZmBELL10 did not bind meristem formation genes
(ABCG14, AtABCG14, AT1G31770) mutant shows increased meristem size Arabidopsis thaliana
Asteraceae inflorescence meristem (IM) resembles single flower meristems
meristems during the growing season are seemingly inactive during shoot elongation of previous year buds Picea abies
KNOTTED1 (KN1) is Class I knox member Zea mays
excess auxin accumulating not being transported away prevents meristem formation Marchantia polymorpha
ventral auxin-signalling minima is required for meristem maintenance Marchantia polymorpha
micro-RNA394 (miR394) promotes shoot meristem maintenance Arabidopsis thaliana
dorsal auxin maximum would suppress totipotency in dormant meristem Marchantia polymorpha
PaFTL1 expression pattern is consistent with hypothesis in which PaFTL1 represses meristem activity and the formation of needle primordia Picea abies
natural variation at HvFT3 affected early reproductive growth under short days Hordeum vulgare
nuclear auxin signalling has been proposed to have provided intercellular communication system to promote focal growth ancestral land plant
(AtBRC1, ATTCP18, BRC1, TCP18, AT3G18550) ectopic expression causes growth arrest of the root apical meristem Arabidopsis thaliana
dorsal signalling maxima suppresses meristem formation Marchantia polymorpha
shoot apical meristem (SAM) assumes an increasingly domed shape SAM morphology Zea mays subsp. mays
gerbera inflorescence meristems (IMs) can be grown in tissue culture for live imaging Gerbera
knotted1 (kn1) and other knox genes (rough sheath1 [rs1], gnarley1 [gn1], liguleless3 [lg3], and lg4) were discovered from dominant gain-of-function phenotypes Zea mays
(OSH1, AT5G01580) is ortholog of kn1 in rice Oryza sativa
TERMINAL FLOWER 1 (TFL-1, TFL1, AT5G03840) protein spreads beyond region where TERMINAL FLOWER 1 (TFL-1, TFL1, AT5G03840) mRNA is transcribed Arabidopsis thaliana
natural variation at HvFT3 affected spikelet initiation Hordeum vulgare
inducible CRISPR-Kill system enabled analysis of local effects in RAM and SAM independently Arabidopsis thaliana
TFL1-like family members control maintenance of meristem indeterminacy Zea mays
PaFTL1 expression in shoot tips seems to be focused to the top and flanks of the SAM (shoot apical meristem) Picea abies
(AtSIP1, RS1, SIP1, AT1G55740) has unequal redundancy with KN1 Zea mays
VERNALIZATION1 (REM39, VRN1, AT3G18990) is homologous to (AGL8, FUL, AT5G60910) Triticum aestivum; Arabidopsis thaliana
natural variation at HvFT3 affected to a lesser extent early reproductive growth under long days Hordeum vulgare
variation in HvFT1 expression levels as controlled by Ppd-H1 were associated with acceleration of all phases of meristem development under long days Hordeum vulgare
(AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) (AGL8, FUL, AT5G60910) double mutants exhibit apical inflorescence meristems revert to a vegetative state Arabidopsis thaliana
macroevolutionary differences among land plants include regulation of meristem structure
altered ratio of high VRN-H1 and low HvFT1 expression in transgenic lines may explain observed early abortion of main inflorescence of some transgenic plants Hordeum vulgare
(CLE1, AT1G73165) (AtCLE6, CLE6, AT2G31085) and (CLE7, AT2G31082) differ in ability to replace (AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) activity Arabidopsis thaliana
BASIC PENTACYSTEINE (BCP) proteins influence BP expression Arabidopsis thaliana
2-week-old axs1-1 axs2-1/+ mutants formed several lateral meristems at leaf axis with abnormally large apical meristem Arabidopsis thaliana
elevating H2O2 in shoot apical meristem of Arabidopsis dramatically enlarges meristem size by increasing cell numbers in peripheral zone Arabidopsis thaliana
strong down-regulation of GIBBERELLIN2-OXIDASE6 suggested that spikelet initiation co-occurred with increase in gibberellin in shoot apex Hordeum vulgare
down-regulation of putative floral repressors was correlated with up-regulation of (SPL8, AT1G02065) and (AtSPL9, SPL9, AT2G42200) specifically at spikelet initiation Hordeum vulgare
down-regulation of key genes involved in meristem development occurred as autumn progressed Triticum aestivum
NAC proteins play role in development of shoot apical meristems
Arabidopsis (ATFTA, FTA, PFT/PGGT-IALPHA, PLP, AT3G59380) knockout mutants display enlarged meristems Arabidopsis thaliana
inflorescence meristem (IM) is indeterminate Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATRAPTOR1B, RAPTOR1, RAPTOR1B, AT3G08850) mutation led to reduced meristem size and meristem cell number Arabidopsis thaliana
(FAS2, MUB3.9, NFB01, NFB1, AT5G64630) mutation results in disorganized SAM Arabidopsis thaliana
(ANAC054, ATNAC1, CUC1, AT3G15170) overexpression results in ectopic meristem formation on the cotyledon
down-regulation of (AP2, AtAP2, FL1, FLO2, AT4G36920) /EREB and (REM39, VRN1, AT3G18990) ( /B3) by HvFT3 overexpression might have accelerated transition to reproductive growth in transgenic lines Hordeum vulgare
VERNALIZATION1 (REM39, VRN1, AT3G18990) is homologous to cauliflower Triticum aestivum; Arabidopsis thaliana
flower reversion results in reversion from determinate to indeterminate meristem growth Arabidopsis thaliana
HvFT3 overexpression accelerated spikelet initiation and early reproductive development independently of photoperiod Hordeum vulgare
early spikelet initiation in transgenic lines was associated with down-regulation of putative floral repressors in the meristem Hordeum vulgare
cad2-1 mutation combined with sir1-1 in s1c2 mutant partially rescues depleted meristematic activity of sir1-1 Arabidopsis thaliana
HvFT3 overexpression accelerated spikelet initiation Hordeum vulgare
inflorescence meristems remain indeterminate Arabidopsis thaliana
(LGO, SMR1, AT3G10525) and (SMR5, AT1G07500) induction inhibits meristem activity Arabidopsis thaliana
loss-of-function mutations in ENHANCED RESPONSE TO (ABA1, ATABA1, ATZEP, IBS3, LOS6, NPQ2, ZEP, AT5G67030) (ERA1) gene cause enlarged meristems Arabidopsis thaliana
exogenous application of synthetic 12-amino-acid peptides derived from CLE motifs caused root meristem consumption Arabidopsis thaliana
clv3-2 mutant plants shows enlarged shoot and floral meristems Arabidopsis thaliana
spring genotypes with functional and nonfunctional alleles of HvFT3 failed to develop beyond lemma primordium stage under short days Hordeum vulgare
HvFT3 overexpression specifically accelerated early reproductive growth Hordeum vulgare
functional Class III (Plsp2B, TPP, AT2G30440) is required for establishment of axillary meristem identity and determinacy Zea mays
(AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) binds to (ATCLV1, CLV1, FAS3, FLO5, AT1G75820)
YABBY proteins influence BP expression Arabidopsis thaliana
CLE motifs contribute to CLE function and functional specificity Arabidopsis thaliana
shoot apical meristem (SAM) in cur1 is significantly smaller than in wild-type (WT) shoot apical meristem Oryza sativa
Arabidopsis CUC genes is involved in shoot meristem development Arabidopsis thaliana
Polycomb group proteins influence BP expression Arabidopsis thaliana
seed plants (gymnosperms and angiosperms) have shoot apical meristems (SAMs)
HAM homologs were identified in fern Ceratopteris thalictroides Ceratopteris thalictroides
leaf apical meristem lacks lateral bud formation
rm has only two choices activity or inactivity
research in Physcomitrella points to mechanisms regulating indeterminacy Physcomitrella
Ghd8 is highly expressed in shoot apical meristem (SAM)
(PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950) clade confers meristem promoting activities
CUP SHAPED COTYLEDON (CUC) proteins influence BP expression Arabidopsis thaliana
(AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) inhibits expression of WUSCHEL (PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950)
bryophyte, lycophyte and fern lineages form relatively simple meristems with a single apical initial(s)
pAtHAM2::H2B-GFP reporter shows high expression in all cells from different layers in the Arabidopsis SAM Arabidopsis thaliana
CURLY LEAF plays important role in meristem function
HAM homologs were identified in lycophyte Selaginella moellendorffii Selaginella moellendorffii
pAtHAM2::YPET-AtHAM2 reporter is absent or demonstrates greatly reduced expression at first two layers in the central zone of the Arabidopsis SAM Arabidopsis thaliana
meristem function is regulated by polarized transport of hormones
meristem determinacy is hierarchically complex and context-dependent for successively emerged meristems
(AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) transcript forms apical–basal polarity Arabidopsis thaliana
BnSTM expression increases during development in control embryos Brassica napus
BnZLL-1 expression pattern shows no major differences among treatments Brassica napus
(WOX5, WOX5B, AT3G11260) has important functions in meristem regulation
Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and longitudinal section through the stem–branch junction region revealed that AM structure was missing completely Arabidopsis thaliana
Loss-of-function (AtRLP10, CLV2, AT1G65380) mutations result in expanded (PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950) expression Arabidopsis thaliana
(CLE20, AT1G05065) differs in ability to replace (AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) activity Arabidopsis thaliana
(FAS1, FUGU2, NFB2, AT1G65470) and (FAS2, MUB3.9, NFB01, NFB1, AT5G64630) mutants lead to disorganization of root and shoot apical meristems Arabidopsis thaliana
35S:CLE20 in clv3-2 background provides no rescue of (AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) function Arabidopsis thaliana
CLV1-independent and CLV2-dependent pathways negatively regulate stem cell fates in shoot and flower systems Arabidopsis thaliana
(ASL11, LBD15, AT2G40470) protein is involved in SAM development
ASYMMETRIC LEAVES 2 (AS2, AT1G65620) influences BP expression Arabidopsis thaliana
H2O2 accumulates primarily in peripheral zone of shoot apical meristems
Physcomitrium C3HDZ genes meristematic roles could be sporophyte-specific Physcomitrium
protein isoprenylation is involved in negative regulation of meristem development Arabidopsis thaliana
(AtCYP71, CYP71, AT3G44600) is essential for maintenance and specification of both the SAM and RAM
ASYMMETRIC LEAVES1 (AS1, ATMYB91, ATPHAN, LL2, MYB91, AT2G37630) acts in concert with LATERAL ORGAN BOUNDARY DOMAIN proteins Arabidopsis thaliana
many hormones and environmental factors are known to affect meristem size by promoting cell differentiation
flavonoids is emerging as signaling molecule in meristem development
cytokinin affects meristem size
(ANAC054, ATNAC1, CUC1, AT3G15170) (ANAC098, ATCUC2, CUC2, AT5G53950) mutant exhibits defects in SAM formation Arabidopsis thaliana
(MIR170, AT5G66045) /171 shapes apical–basal concentration gradient of HAM1–HAM3 Arabidopsis thaliana
oligogalacturonides (OGs) can promote cytokinin-induced meristemoid formation Nicotiana tabacum
other factors regulate initiation of axillary meristems
modelling can obtain inspiration for new experiments
(AVB1, IFL, IFL1, REV, AT5G60690) regulates meristem function Arabidopsis thaliana
WUSCHEL (PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950) plays a key role in maintenance of SAM organization Arabidopsis thaliana
Loss-of-function (ATCLV1, CLV1, FAS3, FLO5, AT1G75820) mutations result in expanded (PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950) expression Arabidopsis thaliana
(AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) overexpression causes loss of (PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950) expression Arabidopsis thaliana
35S:CLE1 in clv3-2 background provides significant rescue of clv3-2 phenotypes Arabidopsis thaliana
ectopic/overexpression of BP results in ectopic meristems forming over leaf veins Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis has four HAM homologs Arabidopsis thaliana
hormone interactions regulate meristem function
factors lost in indeterminate leaf meristems could provide the key for differentiation of leaf primordia from SAMs
H2O2 distribution in tomato shoot apical meristem resembles expression pattern of the TERMINATING FLOWER (TMF) gene Solanum lycopersicum
PIN-FORMED intercellular auxin exporter contributes to de novo three-dimensional meristem formation Marchantia; Physcomitrium
Mp (LOS1, AT1G56070) mutants show meristem fasciation Marchantia
complete loss of DNA methylation leads to aberrant shoot meristem development
absence of a visible shoot apical meristem (SAM) is an abnormality in apical pole development Brassica napus
HAM members from angiosperms and non-angiosperms are able to replace the role of type-II HAM genes in Arabidopsis Arabidopsis thaliana
(AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) expression is confined to apical layers in the central zone of SAMs Arabidopsis thaliana
HAM homologs from angiosperms and non-angiosperms are able to complement defects of stem cell maintenance in the Arabidopsis ham123 triple mutant Arabidopsis thaliana
(AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) expression is confined to deep cell layers in the initiating (AMS, AT2G16910) in the Arabidopsis ham123 mutant Arabidopsis thaliana
CLAVATA1 (ATCLV1, CLV1, FAS3, FLO5, AT1G75820) is regulator of meristem development
movement of miR394 and miR171 from the epidermis into internal layers of the shoot apical meristem ensures spatial organization of cell identities with the stem cell niche is stable despite ongoing cell divisions
Marchantia ALOG transcription factor LATERAL ORGAN SUPPRESSOR 1 (MpLOS1) is critical for meristem maintenance Marchantia
ethylene is emerging as signaling molecule in meristem development
phytohormones are key regulators of axillary meristem initiation
head meristem lacks apical growth
(AtHMP51, HMA7, RAN1, AT5G44790) overexpression in rice and Arabidopsis changes primordial meristem Oryza sativa; Arabidopsis thaliana
common and contrasting features of meristems leads to outline of common regulatory themes in meristem development
(TOR, AT1G50030) promotes meristem activity
lateral parts (one or two) of the meristem remain active and continue growth that leads to zig-zag-like branching
(NDL1, AT5G56750) mutants show defective meristem development Zea mays
FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) modifies in conjunction with TERMINAL FLOWER1 (TFL-1, TFL1, AT5G03840) Solanum lycopersicum
ae4-1 rev-6 double mutant had much greater numbers of plants that were AM free Arabidopsis thaliana
reproductive (inflorescence or terminal flower) SAM has central zone activity that often strongly increases
bryophyte gametophyte likely had single apical cell
auxin influences meristem establishment
uninhibited auxin responses result in loss of pluripotent cell formation
JAGGED LATERAL ORGANS (ASL19, JLO, LBD30, AT4G00220) influences BP expression Arabidopsis thaliana
shoot apical meristems (SAMs) contain stem cells
type-II HAM members in Arabidopsis control meristem development Arabidopsis thaliana
mathematical modelling can help to investigate new hypotheses in silico
transcription factors regulate meristem activity plants
epigenetic reconfiguration of the zygotic genome involved in induction of root apical meristem (RAM)
distinct ail/plt allele combinations separate meristem size and meristem maintenance
class I KNOX genes is homeodomain transcription factor family Physcomitrium
central zone is least active zone
meristem function is regulated by transcription networks
meristems and organ primordia contain cell growth and division
meristem activity is controlled at cellular level by balancing self-renewal in stem cells, amplifying divisions in their daughter cells, and cell differentiation
mathematical modelling can serve as powerful tool for examining expected behaviour of a system
recent studies have used modelling and computational techniques
gradient of cytokinin (CK) activities is established in meristem
self-renewal in stem cells is one aspect of meristem activity control
growth rate of neighboring cells within the meristem and developing organs is variable neighboring cells within the meristem and developing organs
AINTEGUMENTA (ANT), (AIL6, PLT3, AT5G10510) and (AIL7, PLT7, AT5G65510) likely have different functions within the shoot apical meristem distinct functions within the shoot apical meristem
auxin–cytokinin interaction controls shoot apical meristem formation
modulated domains of galactan- and arabinan-rich rhamnogalacturonan I (RGI) can be detected at some meristems in angiosperms angiosperms
shoot apical meristem conversion into a determinate floral meristem accompanied by transcriptional changes, including upregulation of (AGL9, SEP3, AT1G24260)
BnSTM and BnCLV1 expression is often lost in the shoot apical meristem (SAM) of brassinazole (BrZ)-treated embryos Brassica napus
BnCLV1 localization pattern in brassinolide (BL)-treated embryos mimics pattern of zygotic embryos Brassica napus
ZWILLE (AGO10, PNH, ZLL, AT5G43810) role is to maintain an undifferentiated group of cells in the shoot apical meristem (SAM) during late embryogenesis Arabidopsis thaliana
basal meristem of the phyllomorph gives rise to inflorescence meristem Monophyllaea glabra
multidimensional transcriptional networks regulate meristem activity plants
head meristems resemble single flower meristems (FM)
brassinosteroids is emerging as signaling molecule in meristem development
head meristem is determinate
each of the two Agave genes shows different regulatory patterns for endogenous Arabidopsis genes (BP, BP1, KNAT1, AT4G08150) (KNAT6, KNAT6L, KNAT6S, AT1G23380) and (AS1, ATMYB91, ATPHAN, LL2, MYB91, AT2G37630) Arabidopsis thaliana; Agave tequilana
root apical meristem (RAM) of control embryos is always very defined with group of large cells subtending procambial region Brassica napus
BnSTM transcript is mainly localized in apical pole of globular-stage control embryos Brassica napus
high brassinolide (BL) levels increased the transcripts of BnSTM (Shootmeristemless) and BnCLV1 (Clavata 1) Brassica napus
brassinolide (BL)-treated embryos BnCLV1 expression was extended from the early stages of development and encompassed subapical domain of the shoot apical meristem (SAM) Brassica napus
defective shoot apical meristem (SAM) or no-inflorescence phenotypes are similar to phenotypes seen in (SHM1, SHMT1, STM, AT4G37930) and (SHA1, AT5G63780) mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
SAM and RAM are composed of primary stem cells higher plants
phytohormones and transcription factors balance meristem maintenance and organ production
PIN-FORMED intercellular auxin exporter is not necessary for de novo three-dimensional meristem formation Marchantia; Physcomitrium
epigenetic reconfiguration of the zygotic genome involved in induction of shoot apical meristem (SAM)
BnCLV1 expression profiles mimic BnSTM expression profiles Brassica napus
imposed oxidized environment during embryogenesis beneficial effect is mainly due to structural improvements of the apical meristems
architecture of the shoot apical meristem (SAM) in BL-treated embryos closely resembles SAMs observed in microspore-derived embryos (MDEs) cultured under a low GSH/GSH+GSSG ratio Brassica napus
plants with a mutated (BIM1, AT5G08130) gene abnormal cell patterning during root meristem formation
BnCLV1 signal in brassinazole (BrZ)-treated embryos is attenuated in early cotyledonary embryos Brassica napus
extended BnSTM expression in BL-treated embryos are zygotic-like conditions zygotic embryo meristem development
Clavata 1 (ATCLV1, CLV1, FAS3, FLO5, AT1G75820) and WUSCHEL together involved in feedback loop mechanisms maintaining a central reservoir of stem cells Arabidopsis thaliana
CLE34 shows no expression in shoot apical meristem (SAM) and meristems of lateral buds Glycine max
growth of inflorescence SAM in Arabidopsis is more determinate than in growth of inflorescence SAM in Anagallis Arabidopsis thaliana; Anagallis
CDKB2;1 and CDKB2;2 are necessary for meristem organization Arabidopsis thaliana
flower unit meristems (FUM) resemble flower meristems (FM)
prothallus formation requires combined formation of auxin sinks Marchantia
Antheros has lost class I KNOX genes Antheros
(HAM1, AT5G64610) ( (ATHAM1, HAM1, LOM1, SCL27, AT2G45160) ) is in the same group as (HAC11, HAG05, HAG5, HAM2, AT5G09740) ( (ATHAM2, HAM2, LOM2, AT3G60630) ) and (ATHAM3, HAM3, LOM3, SCL6-IV, AT4G00150) ( ) Arabidopsis thaliana
(AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) expression is expressed at apical cell layers once the AM is well developed Arabidopsis thaliana
CLAVATA3 (AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) controls stem cell renewal and differentiation Arabidopsis thaliana
CLAVATA3 (AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) is located in Arabidopsis shoot apical meristem Arabidopsis thaliana
meristem termination is associated with loss of the stem cell marker CLAVATA3 (AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250)
head inflorescence meristem of Asteraceae is similar in organization to floral meristem (FM)
primary meristems are readily accessible for live imaging
(SHA1, AT5G63780) is involved in shoot apical meristem maintenance Arabidopsis thaliana
meristem development of the rhizome bud is different from that of the ordinary axillary bud in plants bamboo
BnCLV1 expression in control embryos is first localized below third layer of cells in globular embryos Brassica napus
alterations in root apical meristem (RAM) structure in brassinazole (BrZ)-treated embryos brassinazole (BRZ) treatment Brassica napus
after day 15 in the embryogenic system the fate of the meristematic cells becomes more determined and their identity cannot be altered meristematic cell fate Brassica napus
Brassica napus CLAVATA1 (BnCLV1) overexpression line decreases size of shoot apical meristem (SAM) Arabidopsis thaliana
Agave KNOX genes ectopic expression alters expression of (KNAT6, KNAT6L, KNAT6S, AT1G23380) Arabidopsis thaliana
shoot apical meristem (SAM) is indeterminate
high expression of some receptor-like kinase genes and meristem initiation-related transcriptional factors was observed in the rhizome buds bamboo
(ATCLV1, CLV1, FAS3, FLO5, AT1G75820) can determine the size of the meristem Arabidopsis thaliana
young roots, young leaves, young flowers, and flowers post-pollination are tissues endowed with meristematic activity Oryza sativa
BnCLV1 expression in control embryos is localized to central region of apical pole Brassica napus
BnZLL expression in control embryos shows faint signal often extended to base of cotyledons in late cotyledonary embryos Brassica napus
Agave KNOX genes complementation alters expression of (AS1, ATMYB91, ATPHAN, LL2, MYB91, AT2G37630) Arabidopsis thaliana
class I KNOX genes are involved in meristem function
BnZLL-1 gene is SAM marker gene Brassica napus
misexpression of Clavata 1 (ATCLV1, CLV1, FAS3, FLO5, AT1G75820) negatively affects architecture of shoot apical meristem (SAM) Arabidopsis thaliana
Zwille (AGO10, PNH, ZLL, AT5G43810) in Arabidopsis expression pattern is confined to vascular tissue and to a lesser extent to the apical pole Arabidopsis thaliana
Brassica napus ZWILLE-1 (BnZLL-1) is orthologous to Arabidopsis thaliana ZWILLE (AtZLL) Brassica napus; Arabidopsis thaliana
Agave KNOX genes complementation alters expression of (KNAT6, KNAT6L, KNAT6S, AT1G23380) Arabidopsis thaliana
FT protein has broader roles in regulation of meristem determinacy
late embryogenesis abundant protein 76 ( (LEA, AT2G21490) 76) is development-related gene that is repressed in all three meristems Pisum sativum
zinc finger protein CONSTANS-LIKE 16 is development-related gene that is repressed in all three meristems Pisum sativum
PsPDF1 expression pattern indicates conserved function of this gene in pea as in Arabidopsis Pisum sativum; Arabidopsis thaliana
group Va ERFs with incomplete CMV-1 motifs may have a conserved biological function in control of meristem-associated regulation Solanum lycopersicum; Medicago truncatula; Populus trichocarpa
HD-ZIP III proteins are required for initiation of lateral meristems Arabidopsis thaliana
restriction of flowering to subset of axillary meristems (AXMs) ensures continuation of vegetative growth
brassinazole (Brz) inhibitor has negative effects on SAM development only if included in medium within first 15 days in culture Brassica napus
eve1-D mutant showed axillary and lateral shoot apical meristems (SAMs) in late vegetative stage Arabidopsis thaliana
BnCLV1 expression shows opposite tendency in brassinazole (BrZ)-treated embryos Brassica napus
fate of the meristematic cells is not determined, but rather influenced by physiological conditions of embryonic environment
expression of BnZLL-1 was delocalized in control embryos Brassica napus
Agave KNOX genes ectopic expression alters expression of (AS1, ATMYB91, ATPHAN, LL2, MYB91, AT2G37630) Arabidopsis thaliana
meristem initiation-related transcriptional factors were detected with high expression levels in rhizome buds Phyllostachys praecox
receptor-like kinase genes and meristem initiation-related transcriptional factors might be related to the meristem characteristics during rhizome bud development bamboo
brassinazole (BRZ) treatment confines BnSTM to smaller pocket of cells in apical pole of globular embryos Brassica napus
brassinolide (BL)-treated embryos never show BnZLL expression in lateral regions of apical pole Brassica napus
(XTH1, XTR22, AT4G13080) protein consistent presence in meristematic tissue Cicer arietinum
sequence analysis identified two putative class I KNOX genes Agave tequilana
FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) has a role in meristem maintenance Arabidopsis thaliana
PHABULOSA (ATHB-14, ATHB14, PHB, PHB-1D, AT2G34710) performs overlapping functions with REVOLUTA (AVB1, IFL, IFL1, REV, AT5G60690) Arabidopsis thaliana
ARGONAUTE 10 (AGO10, PNH, ZLL, AT5G43810) combined with (MIR165, MIR165B, AT4G00885) /166 acts as locker and released HID-ZIPIII from ARGONAUTE 1 (AGO1, AtAGO1, ICU9, AT1G48410) (MIR165, MIR165B, AT4G00885) /166 Arabidopsis thaliana
regular meristems are observed on tip of rhizome buds Phyllostachys praecox
REVOLUTA was detected with high expression level in rhizome buds Phyllostachys praecox
brassinazole (BrZ)-treated embryos lacking SAM do not stain for BnSTM transcript Brassica napus
BnSTM localization pattern in brassinolide (BL)-treated embryos coincides with pattern observed in zygotic embryos Brassica napus
BnCLV1 signal in control embryos at completion of developmental programme is observed in subapical domain of SAM, although not in all cells Brassica napus
Brassica napus SHOOTMERISTEMLESS (BnSTM) overexpression line shows well-defined, dome-shaped shoot apical meristems (SAMs) Arabidopsis thaliana
KNOX gene expression is important for formation of new meristems Arabidopsis thaliana; Kalanchoë daigremontiana; Dendrobium nobile
BnCLV1 expression increases after a few days in cultures in brassinolide (BL)-treated embryos Brassica napus
modulation of ascorbate and glutathione redox status is required to ensure formation of functional apical meristems Brassica napus
PpSPY may affect meristem initiation indirectly bamboo
brassinolide (BL)-treated embryos show apical poles that are more organized, mainly dome-shaped, composed of larger number of cytoplasmic cells Brassica napus
brassinolide (BL)-treated embryos show BnZLL expression always in pocket of meristematic cells occupying central domain of SAM Brassica napus
(SHA1, AT5G63780) mutant had ectopic meristems formed around terminated shoot apical meristem (SAM) at later growth stages ectopic meristems Arabidopsis thaliana
APETALA 2 (AP2, AtAP2, FL1, FLO2, AT4G36920) is involved in regulation of stem cell niche Arabidopsis thaliana
transcription factors underpin molecular mechanisms governing cell proliferation and differentiation Arabidopsis thaliana
AINTEGUMENTA (ANT), (AIL6, PLT3, AT5G10510) and (AIL7, PLT7, AT5G65510) show differential genetic interactions with meristem regulators such as WUSCHEL (PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950)
wild-type plants displayed dome-shaped shoot apical meristem (SAM) Arabidopsis thaliana
(PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950) signals were absent in many other same-stage floral primordia Arabidopsis thaliana
(AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) was expressed in central zone above WUS-expressing cells in the IM and in the FM of flowers of stages 1–6 Arabidopsis thaliana
vegetative SAMs have cytohistological zones distinguished by differences in mitotic activity
reproductive (inflorescence or terminal flower) SAM has zonation replaced by mitotically active meristematic mantle overlaying less active core
mutations in the (SHM1, SHMT1, STM, AT4G37930) alleles compromise formation of functional shoot apical meristems (SAMs) Arabidopsis thaliana
(XTH1, XTR22, AT4G13080) protein location in rapidly dividing and expanding tissues suggests that it functions in development and morphogenesis of tissues close to the meristem Cicer arietinum
ZWILLE (AGO10, PNH, ZLL, AT5G43810) is not needed for post-embryonic meristem function Arabidopsis thaliana
AtqKNOX1 or AtqKNOX2 genes may carry out the functions of (SHM1, SHMT1, STM, AT4G37930) class genes Agave tequilana
(PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950) expression region is occasionally shifted to peripheral zone in atbrca2a-1/atbrca2b-1 double mutant Arabidopsis thaliana
regulation of (ARR5, ATRR2, IBC6, RR5, AT3G48100) (ARR6, AT5G62920) and (ARR7, AT1G19050) provides link to meristem identity
brassinolide (BL) treatment increases BnCLV1 expression Brassica napus
overexpressing (BP, BP1, KNAT1, AT4G08150) in (SHM1, SHMT1, STM, AT4G37930) mutant lines rescues formation of the shoot apical meristem (SAM) Arabidopsis thaliana
KNOX gene function is important for development of vegetative meristems Arabidopsis thaliana; Dendrobium nobile; Kalanchoe daigremontiana
eve1-D plants exhibited only dome-shaped shoot apical meristem (SAM) Arabidopsis thaliana
(PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950) expression in meristems is restricted to organizing centre of shoot meristem during post-embryonic stages Arabidopsis thaliana
(WOX5, WOX5B, AT3G11260) in root maintains stem cells in same way as (PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950) maintains stem cells in shoot Oryza sativa; Arabidopsis thaliana
(WOX11, AT3G03660) in rice is also expressed in root and shoot meristems Oryza sativa
(AVB1, IFL, IFL1, REV, AT5G60690) mutant frequently fail to develop in rosette leaf axils Arabidopsis thaliana
central part of SAM surface in spiral Fibonacci phyllotaxis most probably corresponds to surface of central zone Anagallis arvensis
pAtHAM2::YPET-GmHAM, pAtHAM2::YPET-CaHAM, pAtHAM2::YPET-OsHAM, pAtHAM2::YPET-AmHAM1, and pAtHAM2::YPET-AmHAM2 reporters expression patterns are largely comparable with pAtHAM2::YPET-AtHAM2 in Arabidopsis SAMs Arabidopsis thaliana
CLE peptide application produces semi-fasciated meristems Marchantia
BnCLV1 gene is SAM marker gene Brassica napus
BrZ repression of BnSTM expression is relieved in BL+BrZ-treated embryos Brassica napus
brassinolide (BL)-treated globular embryos show BnCLV1 expression extended to second layer of cells Brassica napus
brassinolide (BL) treatment shows very strong BnCLV1 signal throughout meristematic region of middle and late cotyledonary embryos Brassica napus
pockets of cells within the apical pole of control embryos not expressing BnSTM might lack the 'meristematic identity' conferred by this gene Brassica napus
(ATCLV1, CLV1, FAS3, FLO5, AT1G75820) mutation culminates in enlarged meristems Arabidopsis thaliana
ectopic meristems produced adventitious shoots and flowers Arabidopsis thaliana
VvWOX9 regulates (PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950) expression in shoot apical meristems Arabidopsis thaliana
HAM family members have conserved functions meristem development and stem cell homeostasis
small peptides underpin molecular mechanisms governing cell proliferation and differentiation Arabidopsis thaliana
reproductive phase change modifies the fate of shoot meristem primordia
floral meristem (FM) conforms to phytomer theory Arabidopsis thaliana
TERMINAL FLOWER 1 (TFL-1, TFL1, AT5G03840) acts outside of shoot meristem Arabidopsis thaliana
XTH gene highly expressed in bamboo meristem
inactive subset of cells within the inflorescence retains meristem identity
shoot apical meristem (SAM) undergoes transitions throughout its lifetime developmental transitions Arabidopsis thaliana
BnSTM and BnCLV1 localize throughout the subapical domains in a zygotic-like fashion in brassinolide (BL)-treated embryos Brassica napus
brassinolide (BL) treatment extends BnCLV1 expression to whole subapical region of SAM in early cotyledonary embryos Brassica napus
some ESTs found in bulbil libraries show homology to genes known to be important for meristem maintenance, cell division, and differentiation Agave tequilana
SAM encircled by conjoint cotyledon leads to functional defect and no growth Nicotiana tabacum
atbrca2 mutant plants display fasciation phenotype Arabidopsis thaliana
CLAVATA3 (AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) is key meristem regulatory gene Arabidopsis thaliana
ROSULATA mutations result in abnormalities in leaf arrangement and branching patterns Antirrhinum
(HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) expression after axillary meristem initiation is again restricted to leaf axil Pisum sativum
(HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) expression pattern indicates that this gene is recruited to mark boundary region separating organ domains Pisum sativum
(AVB1, IFL, IFL1, REV, AT5G60690) single mutants exhibited weak SAM defects Arabidopsis thaliana
atbrca2 mutant plants display abnormal phyllotaxy phenotype Arabidopsis thaliana
formation process of AM resembles formation process of SAM Pisum sativum
FG533425 expression in centre of SAM has not been reported for Arabidopsis ANT Pisum sativum; Arabidopsis thaliana
(BP, BP1, KNAT1, AT4G08150) plays a key role in development of the SAM Arabidopsis thaliana
(SHM1, SHMT1, STM, AT4G37930) expression in (HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) mutant seedlings is present in fewer cells than in wild-type
(HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) loss-of-function mutations and stm-1 show only additive effects SAM phenotype
severe (HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) phenotype compared to (PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950) suggests (HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) has a broader role in maintaining growth in the vegetative shoot apex
(SHM1, SHMT1, STM, AT4G37930) >>IPT plants still showed some weak (SHM1, SHMT1, STM, AT4G37930) phenotypes, such as fused cotyledons and abnormal inflorescence and flowers Arabidopsis thaliana
pWUS:GUS expression is spread out into outer cell layers Arabidopsis thaliana
rescue of 5-day-old (HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) seedlings by sucrose-containing medium suggests some cells in the (HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) shoot and root apex retain meristematic potential after arrest of growth
(SHM1, SHMT1, STM, AT4G37930) activation failed to rescue meristem abortion phenotype in (ANAC054, ATNAC1, CUC1, AT3G15170) (ANAC098, ATCUC2, CUC2, AT5G53950) 35S:STM-GR plants Arabidopsis thaliana
genes and phytohormones involved in CMM development have a role in SAM development Arabidopsis thaliana
reduction in SAM size could be consequence of (PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950) activity repression
ALOG members are involved in regulating transition from indeterminate to determinate meristem Oryza sativa; Sorghum bicolor
(AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540) modulates activity of PHABULOSA (ATHB-14, ATHB14, PHB, PHB-1D, AT2G34710) KANADI 1 (KAN, KAN1, AT5G16560) and AUXIN RESPONSE FACTOR 3 (ARF3, ETT, AT2G33860)
cells in Layer 2 of leaf have the same genotype as germline cells in the shoot apex Nicotiana tabacum
(AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) mutant displays enlarged inflorescence meristem (IM) Arabidopsis thaliana
REVOLUTA (AVB1, IFL, IFL1, REV, AT5G60690) plays roles in initiation of floral meristem (FM) Arabidopsis thaliana
SAM-defective ae4-1 rev-6 plants included those where SAM was completely terminated Arabidopsis thaliana
(SHM1, SHMT1, STM, AT4G37930) (SHOOTMERISTEMLESS) protein is required for the establishment and maintenance of all shoot meristems
(AGL8, FUL, AT5G60910) mutants may help to investigate mode of action of (AGL8, FUL, AT5G60910)
AqcFL1 plays a role in repression of axillary bud growth Aquilegia coerulea
shoot apical meristem after weeks of LT exposure ceases to produce leaf primordia
(ATBARD1, BARD1, ROW1, AT1G04020) regulates SAM organization and maintenance by limiting expression of (PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950) gene Arabidopsis thaliana
(HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) expression was detected in SAM and leaf primordia Pisum sativum
Vegetative apices exhibiting spiral Fibonacci phyllotaxis have been studied with sequential replica method Anagallis arvensis
SHOOTMERISTEMLESS (SHM1, SHMT1, STM, AT4G37930) is key meristem regulatory gene Arabidopsis thaliana
Pisum sativum GA 20-oxidase mRNA is development-related gene that is repressed in all three meristems Pisum sativum
seedlings with cup-shaped cotyledons is speculated to result from defect in the shoot apical meristem Nicotiana tabacum
SAM shape in asymmetrical cotyledon plantlets is flatter than untreated control SAM which looks like a cone Nicotiana tabacum
Growth distribution at SAM periphery is not uniform in plants showing decussate and spiral phyllotaxis Anagallis arvensis
growth pattern of wedge-like segments depends on position of segment and age of adjacent leaf primordium Anagallis arvensis
cell cycle regulation is likely involved in regulation of SAM organization by (ATBARD1, BARD1, ROW1, AT1G04020) Arabidopsis thaliana
STM-leading pathways maintain cells in the meristem indeterminate meristem indeterminate state Arabidopsis thaliana
(PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950) signal-containing region in the day 4 ae4-1 rev-6 IM seemed broader Arabidopsis thaliana
WUSCHEL-CLAVATA (WUS-CLV) pathway is activated during embryogenesis Arabidopsis thaliana
(AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) (ATCLV1, CLV1, FAS3, FLO5, AT1G75820) and (SHM1, SHMT1, STM, AT4G37930) orthologues appear to be well conserved in monocot and dicot systems
WUSCHEL (PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950) is key meristem regulatory gene Arabidopsis thaliana
observations for Arabidopsis cannot always be extended to other species, including other dicot species
27 transcripts have been successfully identified that potentially distinguish AM gene expression profile from that of SAM Pisum sativum
homeobox protein (SBH1, AT1G69640) is development-related gene that is repressed in all three meristems Pisum sativum
cryptic bract emerges at inflorescence meristem (IM) periphery during floral stage 1 Arabidopsis thaliana
(AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) expression pattern appeared normal in most day 4 ae4-1 rev-6 IMs and some FMs Arabidopsis thaliana
central region of inflorescence SAM is characterized by lower mitotic activity than peripheral region Anagallis arvensis
defect in double-strand break (DSB) repair in atbrca2a/atbrca2b double mutant might lead to shoot apical meristem (SAM) disorganization via ectopic expression of (PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950) gene Arabidopsis thaliana
meristem sizes of stressed root tips became smaller than those of control Arabidopsis thaliana
KNOX activity promotes SAM function by orchestrating gene-expression regime that results in elevated CK and low GA activity Arabidopsis thaliana
ae4-1 rev-6 double mutant had much higher frequency of plants with a defective SAM Arabidopsis thaliana
unknown protein (EX570896) and (HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) may be involved in regulating AM initiation as well as SAM maintenance Pisum sativum
E-class genes have been shown to be involved in maintenance of meristem identity Oryza sativa
(AVB1, IFL, IFL1, REV, AT5G60690) mutant has minor defects in meristem initiation Arabidopsis thaliana
central region of inflorescence SAM is similar to vegetative SAM Anagallis arvensis
pea orthologue PsPDF1 shows high sequence similarity to Arabidopsis (PDF1, PP2AA2, PR 65, AT3G25800) Pisum sativum; Arabidopsis thaliana
BnZLL-1 is homologous to ZWILLE (AGO10, PNH, ZLL, AT5G43810) Brassica napus; Arabidopsis thaliana
TOPLESS transcriptional co-repressors are critical for gametophore apical cell formation Physcomitrium
overexpression of (LFY, LFY3, AT5G61850) in poplar appears to cause vegetative meristems to skip stage of inflorescence meristem development Populus
(PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950) expression in the organizing center promotes stem-cell fate
cytokinin also affects (SHM1, SHMT1, STM, AT4G37930) expression creates positive-feedback loop Arabidopsis thaliana
(PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950) transcription absence at proliferative arrest indicates strong correlation with proliferative arrest
apical meristems in sporophyte of Arabidopsis thaliana share a number of regulatory gene homologs Arabidopsis thaliana
FveKNOX1 (GDR: FvH4_6g07460) is most highly expressed in receptacle meristem (REM), floral meristem (FM), and shoot apical meristem (SAM) Fragaria vesca
26S proteasome genetic pathway is involved in regulating IM and FM functions Arabidopsis thaliana
central SAM part in decussate vegetative SAM of Anagallis has relatively slow expansion Anagallis arvensis
plastochron is shorter in reproductive phase than in vegetative phase Anagallis arvensis
PROTODERMAL FACTOR1 (PDF1) is known marker gene for L1 layer in Arabidopsis Arabidopsis thaliana
cessation of primary RAM division during SIMR leads to disorganized meristems
SAM shape in single cotyledon plantlets is flatter than untreated control SAM which looks like a cone Nicotiana tabacum
FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) modifies meristem activity Solanum lycopersicum
young flowers of rev-6 had no obvious differences in the shape and size of their IM Arabidopsis thaliana
SAM shape in cup-shaped cotyledon plantlets is flatter than untreated control SAM which looks like a cone Nicotiana tabacum
STM-leading pathways is analogous to the role of CLV-WUS pathway Arabidopsis thaliana
Pisum sativum PsAD2 mRNA is development-related gene that is repressed in all three meristems Pisum sativum
(GATA15, AT3G06740) has been shown to have role in meristem formation Arabidopsis thaliana
shorter stem length of (H3.3, HTR8, AT5G10980) K27A lines is not due to early meristem termination Arabidopsis thaliana
embryonic type seedlings have arrested shoot apical meristem development Arabidopsis thaliana
(H3.3, HTR8, AT5G10980) K27A lines display similar meristem radius as wild-type control Arabidopsis thaliana
mutations in (ATCLV1, CLV1, FAS3, FLO5, AT1G75820) had similar phenotype to (AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
hormonal regime of 'high CK–low GA' activity may not operate exclusively in SAM Arabidopsis thaliana
shepherd mutant produces floral and shoot meristem phenotypes closely resembling those of the clavata (clv) mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
CLASP expression and activity is key to understanding meristem homeostasis
Mpo-mr-13 lof mutants therefore formed fewer total meristems per plant than wild type Marchantia polymorpha
wheat PHOTOPERIOD-1 controls initiation of additional spikelets by regulating activity of axillary meristem Triticum aestivum
PIN reorientation in shoot apical meristems occurs in shoot apical meristems
(AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540) binds to regulators of different stages of meristem development
(ATCLV1, CLV1, FAS3, FLO5, AT1G75820) in svp-41 (AGL24, AT4G24540) ap1-12 triple mutant is upregulated in svp-41 (AGL24, AT4G24540) ap1-12 triple mutant Arabidopsis thaliana
heterozygous effect of SINGLE FLOWER TRUSS (SFT) produces shoots that display a decrease in meristem determinacy Solanum lycopersicum
shoot apical meristem (SAM) generates leaves, stems, and flowers
genetic investigations in Arabidopsis thaliana led to the identification of several key meristem regulatory genes Arabidopsis thaliana
(At-SCL28, SCL28, AT5G18810) modulates organ growth by defining meristem size Arabidopsis thaliana
SHOOT MERISTEMLESS (SHM1, SHMT1, STM, AT4G37930) could have further roles unconnected with CK synthesis or signaling Arabidopsis thaliana
disruption of TIC led to decrease in cell number of root meristem Arabidopsis thaliana
(AGO1, AtAGO1, ICU9, AT1G48410) and (AGO10, PNH, ZLL, AT5G43810) (PINHEAD) have overlapping functions in the meristem Arabidopsis thaliana
KNOX proteins promote meristem activity via hormonal regime Arabidopsis thaliana
zeatin or 6-benzylaminopurine (BA) application resulted in emergence of ectopic meristem from the fused cotyledon petioles Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATRING1A, RING1A, AT5G44280) −/− (AtBMI1B, ATDRIP1, AtRING1B, DRIP1, AT1G06770) −/− double mutant has enlarged shoot apical meristem (SAM) Arabidopsis thaliana
apical meristems require balance between cell production and differentiation
GA biosynthetic mutants are unable to increase meristem size Arabidopsis thaliana
HEADLESS (HDL) is homolog of WUSCHEL (PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950) Medicago truncatula; Arabidopsis thaliana
MpPIN1 is not required for establishment of prothallus meristem in developing sporelings Marchantia polymorpha
main shoot appears more responsive to TERMINAL FLOWER 1 (TFL-1, TFL1, AT5G03840) Arabidopsis thaliana
shoot apex of 6-day-old (HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) mutants lacks (PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950) expression
lack of overproliferation in stip-D peripheral zone suggests other factors may prevent overgrowth in the peripheral zone by negatively regulating (HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) activity
stm1 alleles rarely recover without cytokinin Arabidopsis thaliana
expression of a cytokinin biosynthesis gene in the (SHM1, SHMT1, STM, AT4G37930) expression domain substantially suppresses stm1 phenotype Arabidopsis thaliana
GUS activity is detected in enlarged zone containing the shoot apical meristem (SAM) Arabidopsis thaliana
ARGONAUTE 10 (AGO10, PNH, ZLL, AT5G43810) combined with (MIR165, MIR165B, AT4G00885) /166 Arabidopsis thaliana
CLE peptides has been shown to function in shoot and root meristem development Arabidopsis thaliana
exogenous application of GA is sufficient to suppress KNOX overexpression phenotypes
constitutive-GA-signaling mutant spindly (spy) enhances weak (SHM1, SHMT1, STM, AT4G37930) allele to a shootless phenotype Arabidopsis thaliana
loss of function of (ATRING1A, RING1A, AT5G44280) and (AtBMI1B, ATDRIP1, AtRING1B, DRIP1, AT1G06770) results in superactivation of shoot apical meristem (SAM) Arabidopsis thaliana
floral meristem (FM) forms in the axil of a cryptic bract Arabidopsis thaliana
floral meristems in (PUCHI, AT5G18560) mutants emerge from the inflorescence meristem (IM) and partially differentiate along an abaxial/adaxial axis, before reverting to inflorescence meristems (IMs) Arabidopsis thaliana
(TFL-1, TFL1, AT5G03840) and FT homologues highlight differences in primary and axillary meristems Solanum lycopersicum
IPT expression in the STM-expression domain partially suppresses phenotype of strong (SHM1, SHMT1, STM, AT4G37930) mutant alleles Arabidopsis thaliana
stm11 bp double mutants showed recovery percentage identical to single stm11 mutants following cytokinin application Arabidopsis thaliana
wild-type SAM six days after germination has grown into dome-shaped structure
shoot apical meristem (SAM) tissue is established during embryogenesis Arabidopsis thaliana
(AtRLP10, CLV2, AT1G65380) mutant displays enlarged inflorescence meristem (IM) Arabidopsis thaliana
SAM activity is presumed to be dependent on SAM position Nicotiana tabacum
structural reorganization of the SAM affects SAM zonation
progression of cell cycle is linked closely to regulation of meristem organization Arabidopsis thaliana
spatiotemporal patterns of interactors for TERMINAL FLOWER 1 (TFL-1, TFL1, AT5G03840) differ between shoot meristem and lateral meristems Arabidopsis thaliana
ectopic TERMINAL FLOWER 1 (TFL-1, TFL1, AT5G03840) gave rise to ap1-like structures Arabidopsis thaliana
(HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) clv3-2 double mutants show growth-arrest phenotype identical to (HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) single mutants
cytokinin application did not affect phenotype of (ANAC054, ATNAC1, CUC1, AT3G15170) (ANAC098, ATCUC2, CUC2, AT5G53950) double mutant Arabidopsis thaliana
shoot apical meristem (SAM) growth of the double mutant almost completely ceased a week after germination Arabidopsis thaliana
antagonistic actions of GAs and (AtCKS, CKS, KDSB, AT1G53000) are redundantly required for meristem development Arabidopsis thaliana
lines expressing HA-tagged (IYO, AT4G38440) ( -HA) under the control of the 35S promoter only lines expressing high amounts of the fusion protein displayed meristem development phenotypes Arabidopsis thaliana
(BRX, NLM9, AT1G31880) mutants exhibit severely reduced meristem growth Arabidopsis thaliana
clasp-1 mutants show reduced size in root apical meristems
clasp-1 mutants show reduced meristem size
rlp10-1 mutant is allelic to (AtRLP10, CLV2, AT1G65380) gene Arabidopsis thaliana
cell number decreases in shoot apical meristem (SAM)
SAM size reduction is limiting factor of SAM activity
cytokinins (CKs) regulate expression of WUSCHEL (PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950)
dichotomous branching is regarded as ancestral characteristic of growth from the meristem
genes involved in meristem development enriched as (AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540) targets Arabidopsis thaliana
LS is associated with shoot apical meristem or axillary meristem function Solanum lycopersicum
stm-bum1; (AHK4, ATCRE1, CRE1, WOL, WOL1, AT2G01830) double mutants have strong meristem defects Arabidopsis thaliana
histone H4 expression in wus-1 seedling is expressed sporadically in shoot apex
reduced stem-cell population in rescued (HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) seedlings is confirmed by CLV3::GUS expression
lack of histone H4 expression in apical region and leaf primordia of (HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) seedlings indicates (HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) maintains the ability of cells to divide in the vegetative SAM and leaf primordia
spy-1;35S::AtCKX3 plants show strong vegetative meristem defects Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATRING1A, RING1A, AT5G44280) −/− (AtBMI1B, ATDRIP1, AtRING1B, DRIP1, AT1G06770) −/− mutant shows ectopic-meristem formation Arabidopsis thaliana
prominent microtubule bundles have been linked to capacity of root apical meristems to sustain cell production
cell size decreases in shoot apical meristem (SAM)
INT-C and HvTB1 are downregulated in flo.a Hordeum vulgare
(AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540) binds ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA HOMEOBOX 8 (ATHB-8, ATHB8, HB-8, AT4G32880)
BAM-family LRR-RKs are required for shoot and floral meristem development Arabidopsis thaliana
CLV pathway is known for role in maintaining size of meristematic stem cell pool Arabidopsis thaliana
CslD genes are needed for proper cell growth and proliferation in the shoot apical meristem (SAM) Arabidopsis thaliana
cell number and SAM size in (AGL8, FUL, AT5G60910) mutants decreased more than in reactivated wild-type meristems at 6 wab
STIMPY (HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) is required for the maintenance of (PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950) expression
(HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) wus-1 double mutant phenotype on sucrose suggests exogenous sucrose affects genes upstream of (PGA6, WUS, WUS1, AT2G17950)
35S::AtCKX3 overexpression conditions development of smaller but correctly organized meristems Arabidopsis thaliana
(SHM1, SHMT1, STM, AT4G37930) mutants have phenotype of SAM does not form normally; cotyledons are fused; no further organs are formed Arabidopsis thaliana
stm1 STM:LhG4 OP:IPT (stm1 STM>>IPT) seedlings recovered stm1 phenotype Arabidopsis thaliana
roles for CLV in regulating stem cell function are conserved between Physcomitrella and Arabidopsis Physcomitrella patens; Arabidopsis thaliana
developing phloem orchestrates cellular behavior of adjacent tissues in growth apices Arabidopsis thaliana
csld mutant flower had cells achieving maximum growth rates consistent with growth retardation being exerted at the level of the SAM Arabidopsis thaliana
csld mutant phenotypes demonstrate clear relationship between the cell wall and the function of the SAM Arabidopsis thaliana
gametophytic shoot apical meristem is located in liverwort Marchantia polymorpha Marchantia polymorpha
ALOG paralogs in tomato synergistically regulate shoot apical meristem (SAM) maturation Solanum lycopersicum
(HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) mRNA is induced in svp-41 mutant Arabidopsis thaliana
poplar PtaERF003 controls formation and growth of adventitious and lateral root meristems Populus trichocarpa
constitutive GA signaling is sufficient to suppress KNOX overexpression phenotypes
transgenic plants carrying (AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) variants were used to show glycine (Gly) to Ala substitution at position six gave weak (AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) phenotype Arabidopsis thaliana
shoot apex of 6-day-old (HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) mutants lacks (AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) expression
(HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) clv3-2 double mutant phenotype suggests (HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) is epistatic to (AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) in SAM regulation
Physcomitrella does not fit Arabidopsis paradigm of meristem function Physcomitrella patens
SHOOT MERISTEMLESS (STM) is required for meristem establishment and sustained function
day 4 inflorescences of most ae4-1 rev-6 plants had shape and size of the IM appeared normal Arabidopsis thaliana
SAM in cup-shaped cotyledon seedlings has dissimilarity compared to control SAM Nicotiana tabacum
atbrca2a-1/atbrca2b-1 double mutant occasionally develops enlarged shoot apical meristem (SAM) Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATK1, KNAT2, AT1G70510) (KNOTTED-like from A. thaliana 2; C28) is expressed in vegetative apical meristem Arabidopsis thaliana
(AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) mutants have enlarged shoot apical meristem (SAM) Arabidopsis thaliana
DEFORMED ROOTS AND LEAVES1 (DRL1, TKPR1, AT4G35420) is likely to be involved in regulation of meristem activity and organ growth Arabidopsis thaliana
stip-D fails to rescue SAM defects of wus-1
OsGRF3 regulates meristem function through repressing expression of KNOX gene OsKN2 Oryza sativa
(ATGA2OX1, GA2OX1, AT1G78440) expression is strongly decreased in shoot apex at transition from vegetative to reproductive growth Oryza sativa
HvFT3 overexpression did not accelerate floral development Hordeum vulgare
(BRU1, MGO3, RPL30, TSK, AT3G18730) mutation showed very similar effects on SAM Arabidopsis thaliana
Gly to Thr substitution produced phenotype most similar to (AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
STIMPY (HB-3, STIP, WOX9, WOX9A, AT2G33880) is required for the maintenance of (AtCLV3, CLV3, AT2G27250) expression
spy-1;35S::AtCKX3 meristem defects reflect failure of the meristem to maintain itself Arabidopsis thaliana
(TOR, AT1G50030) controls apical meristematic activity of roots Arabidopsis thaliana
HvFT3 fails to promote floral development Hordeum vulgare
(SHM1, SHMT1, STM, AT4G37930) loss-of-function mutant results in shoot-meristemless phenotype Arabidopsis thaliana
cells in the apex change their position with growth Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATK1, KNAT2, AT1G70510) could not replace full function of (SHM1, SHMT1, STM, AT4G37930) in mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
(BP, BP1, KNAT1, AT4G08150) (KNOTTED-LIKE FROM ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA 1 BREVIPEDICELLUS) inability to substitute for (SHM1, SHMT1, STM, AT4G37930) in mutant is explained by (SHM1, SHMT1, STM, AT4G37930) requirement for proper expression of (BP, BP1, KNAT1, AT4G08150) Arabidopsis thaliana
Class 1 BPCs bind to promoters of SHOOTMERISTEMLESS (STM) Arabidopsis thaliana
increases in number of stem cells lead to highly enlarged meristems Arabidopsis thaliana