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flowering time control

14618 relationships annotated with this phrase. Showing first 500 of 14618.
Source entity Relationship Target entity Species
Vrn-A1 locus encodes APETALA1 (AGL7, AP1, AtAP1, AT1G69120)
38.3-kb region in rice cultivar Zhenshan 97 harbours heading date7 gene Oryza sativa
OPEN STOMATA 1-Like (RcOST1L) positively regulates rose flowering Rosa spp.
presence of functional allele of (H2A.Z, HTA8, AT2G38810) probably explains unchanged (AGL68, MAF5, AT5G65080) expression levels Arabidopsis thaliana
temporal removal or reduction of (EMF1, AT5G11530) activity in the shoot apex of wild-type seedlings was sufficient to cause early flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
OsFTIP1 affects trafficking of RICE FLOWERING LOCUS T1 Oryza sativa
Single mctp6-1 mutants flowered slightly later than wild-type plants Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATFT1, ATFUT1, FT1, FUT1, MUR2, AT2G03220) is expressed in leaves Triticum aestivum
HvFT1 regulates floral integrator genes Hordeum vulgare
mobile (AT-HSC70-1, AtHsp70-1, HSC70, HSC70-1, HSP70-1, AT5G02500) provides rescue of early flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
(EZA1, SDG10, SWN, AT4G02020) mutants display moderate late-flowering phenotypes Arabidopsis thaliana
rose flower later under low-light (LL) intensity Rosa spp.
decreased stability of RcPIF4 leads to flowering acceleration Rosa spp.
repressor of defense no death1 (rdd1) mutant suppressed dnd1-mediated floral transition phenotype Arabidopsis thaliana
reduced NAOD expression causes early flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
SVP-like gene represses SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS1 (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) Arabidopsis thaliana
proteins with (AP2, AtAP2, FL1, FLO2, AT4G36920) domain and B3-type DNA binding domain directly repress transcription of floral activators like (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) and FT Arabidopsis thaliana
(H2A.Z, HTA9, AT1G52740) (H2A.Z, HTA11, AT3G54560) mutants flower earlier and with fewer leaves than WT plants Arabidopsis thaliana
(ARS5, ATPSM30, PAF1, AT5G42790) complex and (ASHH2, CCR1, CLI186, EFS, LAZ2, SDG8, AT1G77300) protein are required to maintain high levels of H3K4 and H3K36 methylation within chromatin of (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) Arabidopsis thaliana
floral integrators includes SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1 (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) Arabidopsis thaliana
gene regulatory networks controlling floral transition are at least in part conserved between Arabidopsis and barley Arabidopsis thaliana; Hordeum vulgare
HvFT3 is functionally different from HvFT1 Hordeum vulgare
FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) quantitatively delays flowering by repressing expression of FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) Arabidopsis thaliana
FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) protein induces expression of inflorescence identity genes Arabidopsis thaliana
molecular mechanism underlying (GUN1, AT2G31400) connection with flowering control will be interesting and challenging to explore GUN1-flowering control mechanism Arabidopsis thaliana
FT-INTERACTING PROTEIN1 (FTIP1, MCTP1, AT5G06850) mediates intercellular trafficking of florigen protein FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) Arabidopsis thaliana
(FTIP1, MCTP1, AT5G06850) coding sequence driven by the promoter of SUC TRANSPORTER2 (ATSUC2, SUC2, SUT1, AT1G22710) can rescue late-flowering phenotype of ftip1-1 Arabidopsis thaliana
FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) and TWIN SISTER OF FT (TSF, AT4G20370) loci are unlikely to be involved in the commitment of flower development Arabidopsis thaliana
(EMF1, AT5G11530) has primary role in repressing flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
FT protein; (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) protein activate expression of floral meristem identity genes Arabidopsis thaliana
plants containing (FLA, FRI, RSB7, AT4G00650) WT allele have FLC actively transcribed and chromatin enriched in H3 acetylation Arabidopsis thaliana
(chr13, PIE1, SRCAP, AT3G12810) (ATSWC6, SEF, AT5G37055) and (ARP6, ATARP6, ESD1, SUF3, AT3G33520) proteins participate in regulation of genes that control flowering time in addition to (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) Arabidopsis thaliana
Ghd7 overexpression in ZH11 delays heading date regardless of planting conditions Oryza sativa
(FTIP1, MCTP1, AT5G06850) affects flowering time through mediating FT trafficking from companion cells to sieve elements Arabidopsis thaliana
mctp1-1 (ftip1-1; SALK_013179) and (MCTP15, QKY, AT1G74720) ( -14; SALK_061045) exhibited late-flowering phenotype Arabidopsis thaliana
HvFT3 expression levels decreased when HvFT1 expression increased Hordeum vulgare
(NZZ, SPL, AT4G27330) proteins control floral transition by binding directly to and activating transcription of (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) Arabidopsis thaliana
CLF-containing PRC2-like complex is recruited to MADS AFFECTING FLOWERING 4 (AGL69, FCL4, MAF4, AT5G65070) locus Arabidopsis thaliana
(ASHH2, CCR1, CLI186, EFS, LAZ2, SDG8, AT1G77300) (SET DOMAIN GROUP 8) protein is necessary to maintain high expression levels of FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) Arabidopsis thaliana
double mutants with (ATSWC6, SEF, AT5G37055) or (ARP6, ATARP6, ESD1, SUF3, AT3G33520) mutations and co or gi mutations display additive early flowering phenotype Arabidopsis thaliana
truncated (MCTP6, AT1G22610) containing only the four C2 domains at the N terminus did not interact with TERMINAL FLOWER1 (TFL-1, TFL1, AT5G03840) Arabidopsis thaliana
(FTIP1, MCTP1, AT5G06850) and (MCTP6, AT1G22610) affect flowering time in different manners Arabidopsis thaliana
E1 encodes legume-specific flowering repressor Glycine max
TWIN SISTER OF FT suppress late-flowering phenotype of winter accessions Arabidopsis thaliana
(AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) paralogs have been identified in Arabidopsis genome Arabidopsis thaliana
(AGL69, FCL4, MAF4, AT5G65070) expression levels are reduced compared to WT plants Arabidopsis thaliana
most extensive use of GWAS in Arabidopsis has been testing of well-studied traits such as flowering time variation Arabidopsis thaliana
(GUN1, AT2G31400) is linked with flowering control Arabidopsis thaliana
CURLY LEAF (CLF, ICU1, SDG1, SET1, AT2G23380) SWINGER (EZA1, SDG10, SWN, AT4G02020) EMBRYONIC FLOWER 2 (AtEMF2, CYR1, EMF2, VEF2, AT5G51230) VERNALIZATION 2 (VRN2, AT4G16845) and FERTILIZATION INDEPENDENT ENDOSPERM (FIE, FIE1, FIS3, AT3G20740) repress FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) expression Arabidopsis thaliana
SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1 (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) encodes (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) protein Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis (ARS5, ATPSM30, PAF1, AT5G42790) (POLYMERASE II-ASSOCIATED FACTOR) complex is necessary to maintain high expression levels of FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) Arabidopsis thaliana
CLF-containing PRC2-like complex is recruited to FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) locus Arabidopsis thaliana
FRIGIDA (FLA, FRI, RSB7, AT4G00650) protein influences (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) chromatin state Arabidopsis thaliana
(VIN3, AT5G57380) induction by nicotinamide could be repressing FLC by mechanism similar to vernalization
floral meristem identity genes allow shoot apical meristem transition from vegetative to reproductive meristem Arabidopsis thaliana
putative Arabidopsis SWR1 complex controls flowering time independently of FLC by activating expression of (AGL69, FCL4, MAF4, AT5G65070) Arabidopsis thaliana
Ghd8 transgenic plants flower earlier than wild-type plants under long day conditions Arabidopsis thaliana
(FTIP1, MCTP1, AT5G06850) -1 lines transformed with truncated versions of with deletion of each C2 domain exhibited comparable flowering time to ftip1-1 Arabidopsis thaliana
wheat (ATFT1, ATFUT1, FT1, FUT1, MUR2, AT2G03220) RNAi lines FT3 expression levels were not altered FT3 expression Triticum aestivum
only the third C2 domain interacted with FT Arabidopsis thaliana
CLF-containing PRC2-like complex is recruited to MADS AFFECTING FLOWERING 5 (AGL68, MAF5, AT5G65080) locus Arabidopsis thaliana
H3K27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) deposition represses FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) MADS AFFECTING FLOWERING 4 (AGL69, FCL4, MAF4, AT5G65070) and MADS AFFECTING FLOWERING 5 (AGL68, MAF5, AT5G65080) expression Arabidopsis thaliana
(DAL1, SP1, AT1G63900) does not change flowering time Oryza sativa
(GUN1, AT2G31400) overexpression causes early flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
all three C2 domains are required for (FTIP1, MCTP1, AT5G06850) function in the control of flowering time Arabidopsis thaliana
(AGL69, FCL4, MAF4, AT5G65070) expression levels are reduced in (chr13, PIE1, SRCAP, AT3G12810) (ATSWC6, SEF, AT5G37055) and (ARP6, ATARP6, ESD1, SUF3, AT3G33520) mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
nicotinamide-treated plants flower early early-flowering phenotype
HvFT1 has been associated with both spikelet initiation and floral development Hordeum vulgare
(MAF1, AT5G13240) (AGL31, MAF2, AT5G65050) (AGL70, FCL3, MAF3, AT5G65060) (AGL69, FCL4, MAF4, AT5G65070) and (AGL68, MAF5, AT5G65080) proteins are proposed to repress flowering independently of FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) Arabidopsis thaliana
putative Arabidopsis SWR1 complex controls flowering time by activating FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) expression Arabidopsis thaliana
(ARS5, ATPSM30, PAF1, AT5G42790) complex and (ASHH2, CCR1, CLI186, EFS, LAZ2, SDG8, AT1G77300) protein are required to maintain high levels of H3K4 and H3K36 methylation within chromatin of various MAF genes Arabidopsis thaliana
removal of EMF gene function caused plants to flower upon germination Arabidopsis thaliana
temporal removal of (EMF1, AT5G11530) activity in the embryo was sufficient to cause early flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
CURLY LEAF (CLF, ICU1, SDG1, SET1, AT2G23380) mediates deposition of H3K27me3 in MADS AFFECTING FLOWERING 4 (AGL69, FCL4, MAF4, AT5G65070) Arabidopsis thaliana
(AGL68, MAF5, AT5G65080) expression levels are reduced in (chr13, PIE1, SRCAP, AT3G12810) (ATSWC6, SEF, AT5G37055) and (ARP6, ATARP6, ESD1, SUF3, AT3G33520) mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATEHD1, EHD1, AT3G20290) controls panicle development independently of flowering time control Oryza sativa
down-regulation of (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) correlates with increasing transcript levels of SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1 (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) Arabidopsis thaliana
enrichment of (ATSWC6, SEF, AT5G37055) and (ARP6, ATARP6, ESD1, SUF3, AT3G33520) in proximal region of (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) promoter suggests that putative SWR1 complex is associated with (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) locus Arabidopsis thaliana
suppression of delayed flowering by (chr13, PIE1, SRCAP, AT3G12810) (ATSWC6, SEF, AT5G37055) and (ARP6, ATARP6, ESD1, SUF3, AT3G33520) mutations is due to reduction in transcript levels of (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) Arabidopsis thaliana
(AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) inhibits flowering acting as repressor of SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1 (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) Arabidopsis thaliana
SVP-like gene delays floral transition Hordeum vulgare
(AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) is one of the genes most severely down-regulated in (chr13, PIE1, SRCAP, AT3G12810) mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
truncated (MCTP6, AT1G22610) containing only the four C2 domains at the N terminus interacted with FT and TWIN SISTER OF FT (TSF, AT4G20370) Arabidopsis thaliana
SVP-like gene represses flowering pathway integrators FT Arabidopsis thaliana
SET DOMAIN GROUP (SDG) family of proteins function in flowering time control plants
transgenic plants show no difference in expression patterns of HAP3b Arabidopsis thaliana
Brachypodium (ATFT1, ATFUT1, FT1, FUT1, MUR2, AT2G03220) RNAi lines FT3 expression levels were not altered FT3 expression Brachypodium distachyon
Gn1a does not change flowering time Oryza sativa
mctp6-1 mutant significantly enhances late-flowering phenotype of ftip1-1 Arabidopsis thaliana
FT suppress late-flowering phenotype of winter accessions Arabidopsis thaliana
(NZZ, SPL, AT4G27330) genes are repressed by (AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540) Arabidopsis thaliana
vin3-4 T-DNA insertion mutant shows FLC repression to same extent as Col: (FLA, FRI, RSB7, AT4G00650) parent treated with nicotinamide
flowering time correlated with altitude Arabidopsis thaliana
third C2 domain is specifically required for (FTIP1, MCTP1, AT5G06850) interaction with FT Arabidopsis thaliana
CURLY LEAF (CLF, ICU1, SDG1, SET1, AT2G23380) -mediated H3K27me3 deposition represses MADS AFFECTING FLOWERING 5 (AGL68, MAF5, AT5G65080) expression Arabidopsis thaliana
molecular analysis of natural variations has led to discovery of genes involved in flowering time Arabidopsis thaliana
HAP3b overexpression causes early flowering under long day conditions Arabidopsis thaliana
transgenic Arabidopsis overexpressing siR109944 exhibits early flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
Ghd8 function in flowering is conserved between rice and Arabidopsis Oryza sativa; Arabidopsis thaliana
Ghd8 transgenic plants flowering phenotype mirrors AtHAP3b flowering effects Arabidopsis thaliana
flowering time of gi-2 mutants was largely insensitive to warm temperatures Arabidopsis thaliana
(ELF3, PYK20, AT2G25930) ensures morning expression of FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) Arabidopsis thaliana
FLOWERING LOCUS T1 (HvFT1) detected with positive Tajima's D values in North American and Asian barley varieties Hordeum vulgare
HvADA2 is known phenology-related gene Hordeum vulgare
(EIN6, JMJ12, REF6, AT3G48430) recruits BRAHMA (ATBRM, BRM, CHA2, CHR2, FFO3, AT2G46020) the ATPase of SWITCH/SUCROSE NON-FERMENTASE (SWI/SNF) chromatin remodeler complex Arabidopsis thaliana
(JMJ30, JMJD5, AT3G20810) and (JMJ32, AT3G45880) demethylate H3K27me3 at (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) locus Arabidopsis thaliana
HORVU2Hr1G055130 is CONSTANS, CO-like and (APRR1, AtTOC1, PRR1, TOC1, AT5G61380) (CCT) motif family protein Hordeum vulgare
gi-201 mutants exhibit severely late flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
FLOWERING LOCUS T1 (HvFT1) detected with positive Tajima's D values in category A and category C Australian barley cultivars Hordeum vulgare
HvPPD-H1 is known phenology-related gene Hordeum vulgare
efo1-1 loss-of-function did not promote early flowering of efo2-1 further Arabidopsis thaliana
(EFO1, RUP1, AT5G52250) promotes flowering in efo2-1 mutant background Arabidopsis thaliana
(ELF3, PYK20, AT2G25930) action on FT occurs via direct repression of GIGANTEA (GI) Arabidopsis thaliana
flowering loci include E1 to E9 and J Glycine max
gi-1 mutants exhibit severely late flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
GIGANTEA (GI) is epistatic to EARLY FLOWERING 4 (ELF4, AT2G40080) Arabidopsis thaliana
reduced RCN (RICE CN) led to early flowering rice plants Oryza sativa
in vivo PC levels are correlated with flowering time
Ghd7 regulates heading date
(AGL7, AP1, AtAP1, AT1G69120) acts as marker for moment of floral transition Arabidopsis thaliana
E8 gene controls days to flowering (DTF) Glycine max
Ghd7 overexpression in ZH11 delays heading date Oryza sativa
three C2 domains in vivo effects on regulatory role of FT-INTERACTING PROTEIN1 (FTIP1, MCTP1, AT5G06850) in flowering time control in Arabidopsis Arabidopsis thaliana
FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) is MADS-box transcription factor Arabidopsis thaliana
(ARP6, ATARP6, ESD1, SUF3, AT3G33520) mutants flower earlier and with fewer leaves than WT plants Arabidopsis thaliana
heading date is controlled by quantitative trait loci (QTLs)
GmPRR3b is essential flowering quantitative trait locus (QTL) Glycine max
DTF QTLs reported in previous studies were only part of the DTF QTL system Glycine max
nucleosomal repositioning by (ATBRM, BRM, CHA2, CHR2, FFO3, AT2G46020) may favor recruitment of active transcriptional regulators Arabidopsis thaliana
low-GPC barley variety 'Karl' flowers later than high-GPC near-isogenic line '10_11' Hordeum vulgare
(ELF3, PYK20, AT2G25930) acts on FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) Arabidopsis thaliana
DTF candidate genes were more enriched in biological processes of flower development, photoperiod, primary metabolism, and transport Glycine max
FT and transcription factor FD forms florigen complex Arabidopsis thaliana
TERMINAL FLOWER 1 (TFL-1, TFL1, AT5G03840) plays an opposite role in regulating flowering time in Arabidopsis thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana
G allele at Pi6+1 site is generally associated with late-flowering accessions Brassica rapa
E10 gene controls days to flowering (DTF) Glycine max
flowering can integrate temperature information across seasons
(AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) is flowering time regulator
(AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) expression is downregulated in (JMJ30, JMJD5, AT3G20810) (JMJ32, AT3G45880) double mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
FT expression increase in transgenic plants is similar to AtHAP3b effects Arabidopsis thaliana
LONG HYPOCOTYL IN FAR-RED1 (FBI1, HFR1, REP1, RSF1, AT1G02340) represses flowering by inhibiting binding of CONSTANS (CO) to FT promoter Arabidopsis thaliana
FLOWERING LOCUS T2 (HvFT2) is known phenology gene Hordeum vulgare
higher H3K27me3 levels at (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) locus in reproductive tissues in (ELF6, AT5G04240) mutants consequently in the next generation compromised requirement of vernalization Arabidopsis thaliana
(PECP3, ThMPase1, AT4G29530) lines were early flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
(AGL7, AP1, AtAP1, AT1G69120) regulates expression of genes involved in flower development Arabidopsis thaliana
SUPPRESSOR OF CONSTANS1 (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) is key protein for multiple flowering time control pathways Arabidopsis thaliana
BoFLC2 probably contributes to flowering time control Brassica oleracea
(PECP3, ThMPase1, AT4G29530) knockout lines showed increased expression of (AGL7, AP1, AtAP1, AT1G69120) and (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) Arabidopsis thaliana
(EIN6, JMJ12, REF6, AT3G48430) and (ATBRM, BRM, CHA2, CHR2, FFO3, AT2G46020) are colocalized with active histone modification marks (i.e. H3K4me2/3, H3K9ac) Arabidopsis thaliana
(EIN6, JMJ12, REF6, AT3G48430) mutants showed higher H3K27me3 levels Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATBRM, BRM, CHA2, CHR2, FFO3, AT2G46020) mutants showed no increase in H3K27me3 levels Arabidopsis thaliana
VRN-A1 is major adaptation gene
florigen complex promotes transcriptional activation of APETALA1 (AGL7, AP1, AtAP1, AT1G69120) Arabidopsis thaliana
(PECP3, ThMPase1, AT4G29530) has function in flowering by regulating biosynthesis of glycerolipid composition Arabidopsis thaliana
ubiquitin-like SUMO protease 1 (ULP1) (ATESD4, ESD4, AT4G15880) is implicated in flowering time regulation Arabidopsis thaliana
milder and delayed (ATFT1, ATFUT1, FT1, FUT1, MUR2, AT2G03220) expression causes plants flower later Triticum aestivum; Hordeum vulgare
EARLY FLOWERING 6 ( (ELF6, AT5G04240) /JMJ11) and RELATIVE OF EARLY FLOWERING 6 ( (EIN6, JMJ12, REF6, AT3G48430) ) remove H3K27me3/me2 marks Arabidopsis thaliana
(JMJ13, AT5G46910) might facilitate flowering to overcome unfavorable conditions under SD Arabidopsis thaliana
FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) protein binds to PC in vitro
transgenic amiPECT1 plants with reduced (PECT1, AT2G38670) expression were early flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
(JMJ13, AT5G46910) mutants were early flowering in both LD and short days (SD) Arabidopsis thaliana
(EIN6, JMJ12, REF6, AT3G48430) overexpression (OE) causes decrease in H3K27me3 levels Arabidopsis thaliana
(JMJ30, JMJD5, AT3G20810) and (JMJ32, AT3G45880) regulate flowering at higher temperatures (29 °C) Arabidopsis thaliana
flowering time is controlled by thermosensory pathway Arabidopsis thaliana
early flowering occurs without the requirement of vernalization
FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) is systemic florigen hormone
ZCN8 seems to represent good candidate for FT orthologue in maize Zea mays
BrFLC2 is assigned to linkage group A02 Brassica rapa
A allele at Pi6+1 site is generally associated with early-flowering accessions Brassica rapa
SDG128 complemented early flowering-time phenotype of (ATX1, SDG27, AT2G31650) Arabidopsis thaliana
(JMJ13, AT5G46910) mutants showed early flowering only at 27 °C in SD conditions Arabidopsis thaliana
(FLA, FRI, RSB7, AT4G00650) upregulates (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140)
FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) has additional functions across wide range of species
(EFO2, RUP2, AT5G23730) overexpression results in early-flowering phenotype Arabidopsis thaliana
leaf-derived florigenic signal indirectly activates b-ZIP protein DLF1 in the shoot apex Zea mays
binding of ectopically produced (FWA, HDG6, AT4G25530) protein to FT is proposed to cause late flowering phenotype of (FWA, HDG6, AT4G25530) epi-mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
(JMJ13, AT5G46910) mutants flowered earlier only under higher temperatures in SD Arabidopsis thaliana
flowering time control has attracted much attention recently scientific research focus
35S::CrCOL1 and 35S::CrCOL2s transgene lines cannot complement co mutation Arabidopsis thaliana
(AGL7, AP1, AtAP1, AT1G69120) orchestrates floral transition by specifying floral meristem identity Arabidopsis thaliana
E4 gene controls days to flowering (DTF) Glycine max
GmTFL1b is gene underlying the major Dt1 (determinate stem) locus Glycine max
OCL1 overexpression affects step downstream of ID1 and upstream of DLF1-ZMM4 Zea mays
perennial plants have flowering induced in some meristems through seasonal (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) repression
overexpression of (PDF2, AT4G04890) leads to delayed flowering under continuous illumination Arabidopsis thaliana
(AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) levels showed little difference upon transfer to 27 °C srr1-1 and wild-type Arabidopsis thaliana
redundancy of the single (AtTEM1, EDF1, TEM1, AT1G25560) and (AtRAV2, EDF2, RAP2.8, RAV2, TEM2, AT1G68840) mutants may limit explanation of early flowering of srr1-1 Arabidopsis thaliana
(SRR1, AT5G59560) promotes expression of photoperiod-independent (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) Arabidopsis thaliana
35S::CO 35S::TEM1 plants flowered after producing wild-type number of leaves Arabidopsis thaliana
differences in anthesis date not maintained in field-grown material Hordeum vulgare
FT-like genes have been identified from Populus Populus
FT protein acts as phloem-mobile florigen hormone
earlier flowering enables completion of life cycles ahead of high summer temperatures or drought
(EFO1, RUP1, AT5G52250) overexpression promotes flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
OCL1 overexpression transgenic plants flowered later than wild-type siblings Zea mays
mild OCL1 overexpression events possibly provide interesting biotechnology tool to delay flowering Zea mays
(EIN6, JMJ12, REF6, AT3G48430) and (ATBRM, BRM, CHA2, CHR2, FFO3, AT2G46020) colocalize genomic loci Arabidopsis thaliana
(JMJ13, AT5G46910) regulates flowering time in a photoperiod and temperature dependent manner Arabidopsis thaliana
functional redundancy between (JMJ30, JMJD5, AT3G20810) and (JMJ32, AT3G45880) is suggested by early flowering phenotype only in (JMJ30, JMJD5, AT3G20810) (JMJ32, AT3G45880) double mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
(JMJ13, AT5G46910) may regulate flowering through crosstalk with photoperiod pathway under LD Arabidopsis thaliana
plants have evolved elaborate regulatory network
Ll-2 accession carries natural (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) allele with severely affected protein function Arabidopsis thaliana
sustaining natural vernalization condition could not confirm correlation of Pi6+1 genotypes and flowering-time phenotype Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis
FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) changes in levels have remarkably powerful effects on flowering
tomato homolog of FT, SINGLE-FLOWER TRUSS (SFT) when overexpressed in day-neutral tomato and tobacco, induces early flowering Solanum lycopersicum; Nicotiana tabacum
vernalization-independent flowering-related genes may alter flowering-time phenotype Brassica rapa
E3 gene controls days to flowering (DTF) Glycine max
(SRR1, AT5G59560) integration of photoperiodic regulation and other pathways maintains repression of flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
(AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) transcript levels decreased somewhat after the shift to 27 °C in leaves srr1-1 Arabidopsis thaliana
srr1-1 mutation accelerates flowering in gi-2 background in both short days (SDs) and long days (LDs) Arabidopsis thaliana
other activating factors overcome the effect of (SRR1, AT5G59560) to trigger a flowering response under inductive conditions such as long days (LDs) Arabidopsis thaliana
FLOWERING LOCUS M (AGL27, FLM, MAF1, AT1G77080) and SHORT VEGETATIVE PHASE (AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540) function in the ambient-temperature pathway where they repress flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
understanding the molecular basis of phenological diversity illuminates evolutionary dynamics of flowering time control Arabidopsis thaliana; Brassicaceae
Arabidopsis homologue of contig 17116_at (AtGRP7) is implicated in flowering time control through the autonomous pathway Arabidopsis thaliana
FT-like genes have been identified from citrus Citrus
Populus (ATFT1, ATFUT1, FT1, FUT1, MUR2, AT2G03220) and FT2 are major players in first-time and seasonal sexual reproduction Populus
(EFO1, RUP1, AT5G52250) is EARLY FLOWERING OVEREXPRESSOR 1 (EFO1, RUP1, AT5G52250) Arabidopsis thaliana
CaMV 35S promoter-driven overexpression lines identified early flowering genes Arabidopsis thaliana
(EFO2, RUP2, AT5G23730) is EARLY FLOWERING OVEREXPRESSOR 2 (EFO2, RUP2, AT5G23730) Arabidopsis thaliana
ectopic expression of OCL1 had no effect on ID1 mRNA levels in immature leaves Zea mays
RIN interacted with multiple putative flowering time proteins Solanum lycopersicum
interactions between genes in flowering time pathways produce complex phenotypic responses Hordeum vulgare
BrFLC5 is assigned to linkage group A03 Brassica rapa
BoFLC2 is putative candidate gene for large effect QTL for flowering time Brassica oleracea
(AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) homologues in Brassica species act similarly to FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) Brassica species; Arabidopsis thaliana
P35S:AtNF-YA2m plants flower with 33 leaves Arabidopsis thaliana
(MIR169D, AT1G53683) regulates flowering time by targeting (ATHAP2B, AtNF-YA2, HAP2B, NF-YA2, UNE8, AT3G05690) Arabidopsis thaliana
rice gene HEADING DATE 1 (ATHD1, ATHDA19, HD1, HDA1, HDA19, HDAC19, RPD3A, AT4G38130) can complement co mutation in Arabidopsis thaliana Oryza sativa; Arabidopsis thaliana
SVP-FLC dimer directly represses SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1 (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) Arabidopsis thaliana
HvCO1 overexpression in co-2 mutant did not rescue late flowering phenotype Arabidopsis thaliana
constitutive overexpression of CO from the CaMv35S promoter caused early flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
overexpression of HvCO1 caused induction of HvFT1 expression Hordeum vulgare
up-regulation of spring Vrn-H1 allele by HvCO1 overexpression was not indirect effect of more advanced development of F2-lines overexpressing HvCO1 Hordeum vulgare
G→A transition at first nucleotide site in intron 6 of BrFLC1 is associated with early flowering Brassica rapa
BrFLC2 on A02 co-localizes with flowering-time-QTL Brassica rapa
flowering time is very important developmental trait in Brassica rapa Brassica rapa
some trees flower in vegetatively juvenile state
(AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540) associates with promoter region of SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1 (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) Arabidopsis thaliana
impairment of histone (H2B, HTB2, AT5G22880) monoubiquitination in (HUB1, RDO4, AT2G44950) and (HUB2, AT1G55250) mutants correlates with regulation of FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) Arabidopsis thaliana
BoFLCs do not constitute strong candidate genes for flowering-time QTL Brassica oleracea
partial vernalization (germinated seeds kept at under 6 °C for 25 d) confirms correlation of Pi6+1 genotypes and flowering-time phenotype Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis
severity of floral defects in 35S:MtSVP1 and 35S:MtSVP2 transgenic plants correlated with delay in flowering time Arabidopsis thaliana
field experiment measured flowering time in ecologically realistic environmental conditions Arabidopsis thaliana
(AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) levels were decreased in srr1-1 in both leaves and apically enriched material compared with wild-type plants Arabidopsis thaliana
BnFLC1–5 delayed flowering significantly when expressed in Arabidopsis Brassica napus; Arabidopsis thaliana
(AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) genes are candidates underlying flowering time QTL in Brassica napus, Brassica oleracea, and Brassica rapa Brassica napus; Brassica oleracea; Brassica rapa
wild-type Arabidopsis flower with average of 11 rosette leaves Arabidopsis thaliana
increased (ATHAP2B, AtNF-YA2, HAP2B, NF-YA2, UNE8, AT3G05690) expression delays flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
srr1-1 mutant has elevated FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) transcript levels Arabidopsis thaliana
(AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) represses FD and (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) in the shoot apical meristem Arabidopsis thaliana
(AtTEM1, EDF1, TEM1, AT1G25560) and (AtRAV2, EDF2, RAP2.8, RAV2, TEM2, AT1G68840) have recently been shown to establish and control length of juvenility Arabidopsis thaliana
QTL FR1, FR2, and FR3 were identified in Brassica rapa Brassica rapa
gibberellin pathway is one of multiple pathways controlling flowering time in Arabidopsis Arabidopsis thaliana
CYCLING DOF FACTOR 1 (CDF1, AT5G62430) TEMPRANILLO 1 (AtTEM1, EDF1, TEM1, AT1G25560) (AtRAV2, EDF2, RAP2.8, RAV2, TEM2, AT1G68840) and FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) inhibit flowering in non-inductive conditions Arabidopsis thaliana
srr1-3 has flowering unaffected compared with wt Arabidopsis thaliana
ectopic expression of AcSOC1i failed to induce precocious flowering Actinidia chinensis
(AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) expression prevents floral transition Arabidopsis thaliana
SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1 (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) and AGAMOUS-LIKE 24 (AGL24, AT4G24540) are induced by multiple flowering time pathways in the shoot apical meristem (SAM) Arabidopsis thaliana
FRIGIDA controls flowering time Arabidopsis thaliana
double haploid (DH) population from cross between early flowering yellow sarson and pakchoi accession is used to study BrFLC2 expression in selected lines Brassica rapa
phytochrome B (HY3, OOP1, PHYB, AT2G18790) is negative regulator of flowering time Arabidopsis thaliana
starch metabolic mutants of Arabidopsis are delayed in flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
(ASU1, ATDCL1, CAF, DCL1, EMB60, EMB76, SIN1, SUS1, AT1G01040) (ATDCL3, DCL3, AT3G43920) mutants flowered later and showed more dramatic floral defects than (ASU1, ATDCL1, CAF, DCL1, EMB60, EMB76, SIN1, SUS1, AT1G01040) mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
(AtTEM1, EDF1, TEM1, AT1G25560) acts as putative regulator of FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) Arabidopsis thaliana
tem1-1 plants showed accelerated flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
changes in CO and (AtTEM1, EDF1, TEM1, AT1G25560) expression were reflected in FT levels Arabidopsis thaliana
CO complex and TEM may compete for respective binding sites to directly regulate FT accumulation and allow precise control of flowering time Arabidopsis thaliana
BOLTING TIME CONTROL 1 (BvBTC1) is absolutely necessary for flowering Beta vulgaris
P35S:NF-YA2m transgenic plants flower with average of 14 leaves Arabidopsis thaliana
mutation at position 25 (G-25) in (MIR172, MIR172A, AT2G28056) resulted in partial decrease of (EAT, MIR172, MIR172B, AT5G04275) levels and flowering with 6 to 7 leaves Arabidopsis thaliana
FLOWERING LOCUS C controls life cycle Arabidopsis thaliana
SHORT VEGETATIVE PHASE (AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540) is required for differential expression of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) during transition from short days to long days Arabidopsis thaliana
impairment of histone (H2B, HTB2, AT5G22880) monoubiquitination in (HUB1, RDO4, AT2G44950) and (HUB2, AT1G55250) mutants correlates with regulation of (AGL68, MAF5, AT5G65080) Arabidopsis thaliana
SLMBP14 belongs to (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) subfamily Solanum lycopersicum
BrFLC2 overexpression delayed flowering time Arabidopsis thaliana
rose flower earlier under high-light (HL) intensity Rosa spp.
VOZs up-regulate FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) expression
spring varieties with increased HvFT1 copy number have dominant early flowering Hordeum vulgare
early flowering plants are mostly homozygotes of BoFLC-GC Brassica oleracea
P35S:miR169d × P35S:NF-YA2 plants flower with flowering time reduced to level of P35S:miR169d plants Arabidopsis thaliana
stress-mediated flowering pathway is parallel to gibberellin pathway Arabidopsis thaliana
SDV-grown plants take longer than LDV-grown plants to reach anthesis by 796 °Cd
metaQTL regions were compared with positions of candidate genes involved in flowering time Arabidopsis thaliana
natural variation in (AGL31, MAF2, AT5G65050) /3/4/5 genome structure leads to accelerated flowering time Arabidopsis thaliana
(SRR1, AT5G59560) maintenance of flowering repression occurs in conditions not suitable for reproduction Arabidopsis thaliana
floral transition repressors guarantee vegetative phase long enough to allow necessary energy reserves to be accumulated Arabidopsis thaliana
photoperiod pathway is one of six genetic pathways for the promotion or repression of flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
plant-specific and highly conserved RNA 3′ end processing factors required to control flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
metaQTL5.3 co-localizes with (AGL31, MAF2, AT5G65050) /3/4/5 genes Arabidopsis thaliana
35S::CO plants flowered after producing 7.0 ± 1.1 leaves Arabidopsis thaliana
spatial overlap between TEM and FT expression was observed in outer part of leaves preceding floral transition Arabidopsis thaliana
sugar-beet gene BvCOL1 can complement co mutation in Arabidopsis thaliana Beta vulgaris; Arabidopsis thaliana
Col-0 wild-type plants flower with 19.9 ± 0.5 leaves Arabidopsis thaliana
srr1-1 co-9 double mutant flowered earlier than co-9 (52±5.2 leaves) Arabidopsis thaliana
loss of (SRR1, AT5G59560) accelerates flowering in co-9 background in non-inductive short day conditions Arabidopsis thaliana
srr1-1 phyB-9 double mutant flowered earlier than srr1-1 mutant at 20 °C Arabidopsis thaliana
elevated FT levels in the leaf correlates with more strongly expressed meristem identity gene (AGL7, AP1, AtAP1, AT1G69120) in apically enriched material of srr1-1 compared with wild-type at 20 °C Arabidopsis thaliana
tem1-1 ft-101 double mutant flowered at same time as ft-101 single mutant Arabidopsis thaliana
co heterozygote plants display slight haplo-insufficient phenotype and flower later than wild-type Arabidopsis thaliana
35S::CrCO plants are early flowering in short day conditions Arabidopsis thaliana
SUC2::CrCO plants flower with 8.6 ± 0.2 leaves Arabidopsis thaliana
high temperature-mediated flowering is well established and involves FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) and FLOWERING LOCUS M (AGL27, FLM, MAF1, AT1G77080) Arabidopsis thaliana
(AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) transcription controls flowering time Arabidopsis thaliana
mutant (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) (K154R, a mutation of the sumoylation site)-overexpressing plants has flowering time comparable with wild type
(AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) expression levels are increased in P35S:NF-YA2 and P35S:NF-YA2m plants Arabidopsis thaliana
(LFY, LFY3, AT5G61850) expression is significantly reduced in P35S:NF-YA2 and P35S:NF-YA2m plants Arabidopsis thaliana
very low expression of (AtTEM1, EDF1, TEM1, AT1G25560) and (AtRAV2, EDF2, RAP2.8, RAV2, TEM2, AT1G68840) was detected in the apically enriched material, which was not significantly different between wild-type and srr1-1 or between 20 °C and 27 °C Arabidopsis thaliana
decreased repression in the absence of (SRR1, AT5G59560) results in photoperiod-independent flowering in double mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
(SRR1, AT5G59560) can repress flowering in dual mode through photoperiodic pathway and photoperiod-independent manner Arabidopsis thaliana
35S:MtSVP1 transgenic Medicago plants had flowering time similar to WT R108 plants grown in LD and VLD conditions Medicago truncatula
35S:MtSVP1 T1 plants flowered at the same time as WT R108 despite elevated expression of MtSVP1 Medicago truncatula
srr1-1 plants have decreased transcript levels of (AtRAV2, EDF2, RAP2.8, RAV2, TEM2, AT1G68840) Arabidopsis thaliana
flowering-time variation exists among natural Brassica rapa accessions Brassica rapa
Pi6+1 genotypes correlates with flowering-time phenotype Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis
exposure to low temperature in early spring may lead to loss of yield because of premature flowering Brassica rapa
FRIGIDA (FLA, FRI, RSB7, AT4G00650) regulates positively FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) expression Arabidopsis thaliana
allelic variation in FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) is largely dependent on difference in flowering time between early and late flowering ecotypes Arabidopsis thaliana
SENSITIVITY TO RED LIGHT REDUCED (SRR1, AT5G59560) stimulates expression of (AtRAV2, EDF2, RAP2.8, RAV2, TEM2, AT1G68840) Arabidopsis thaliana
SENSITIVITY TO RED LIGHT REDUCED (SRR1, AT5G59560) stimulates expression of FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) Arabidopsis thaliana
(SRR1, AT5G59560) can act independently of photoperiod to regulate flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
(AtTEM1, EDF1, TEM1, AT1G25560) and (AtRAV2, EDF2, RAP2.8, RAV2, TEM2, AT1G68840) are reported to counteract CO promotion of FT in a developmental manner Arabidopsis thaliana
RNAi-tem1/2 tem1-1 plants did not further reduce flowering time Arabidopsis thaliana
(REM39, VRN1, AT3G18990) has been proposed to be implicated in stem elongation Triticum aestivum
FT has function in transition to reproductive meristem Arabidopsis thaliana
vernalization pathway is one of multiple pathways controlling flowering time in Arabidopsis Arabidopsis thaliana
wild-type and srr1-1 with comparable low levels of (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) showed that srr1-1 flowers earlier than wild-type Arabidopsis thaliana
(SRR1, AT5G59560) appears to be focal point of several pathways Arabidopsis thaliana
down-regulation of NF-YA via (MIR169D, AT1G53683) is not only a cold stress response but also a first and necessary component of vernalization response Arabidopsis thaliana
(AT-PHH1, ATCRY2, CRY2, FHA, PHH1, AT1G04400) and (AGL31, MAF2, AT5G65050) /3/4/5 genes have been shown to play a role in regulating flowering time Arabidopsis thaliana
loss or misregulation of proteins involved in the circadian clock results in flowering phenotype
(SRR1, AT5G59560) -1 plants transformed with coding sequence and green fluorescent protein tag from endogenous promoter displayed wild-type-like flowering in both short days and long days Arabidopsis thaliana
(SRR1, AT5G59560) helps to maintain (AtTEM1, EDF1, TEM1, AT1G25560) and (AtRAV2, EDF2, RAP2.8, RAV2, TEM2, AT1G68840) levels Arabidopsis thaliana
nine kiwifruit SOC1-like genes were able to rescue late flowering phenotype of the soc1-2 mutant Arabidopsis thaliana
natural variation in (ART1, HUA2, AT5G23150) activity coordinates changes in flowering time Arabidopsis thaliana
flowering is process controlled by quantitative balance between flower-inducing and -inhibiting substances Arabidopsis thaliana
transmissible promoters (florigen) allow floral induction when balance is shifted in favor of florigen Arabidopsis thaliana
TEM proteins suggest putative role of as at least part of so-called antiflorigen substance Arabidopsis thaliana
plants are grown from seed continuously in long days (16 hr light; 8 hr dark) Arabidopsis thaliana; Hordeum vulgare
H3K27me3 is ascribed a role in (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) regulation
differences in stem elongation were affected by variation at Ppd-H1 and Vrn-H1 Hordeum vulgare
high levels of Ghd7 correlated with late flowering Oryza sativa
RNAi-tem1/2 lines flowered earlier than tem1-1 mutant Arabidopsis thaliana
constitutive expression of FT completely suppressed late flowering phenotype of 35S::TEM1 plants Arabidopsis thaliana
KNAT1::CrCO plants does not alter flowering time Arabidopsis thaliana
SHORT VEGETATIVE PHASE (AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540) acts as repressor of flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1 (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) promotes flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
ChIP on chip method was done for SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1 (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) Arabidopsis thaliana
FLC:SVP protein complex has significant role in repression of flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
mutations in circadian clock genes (LHY, LHY1, AT1G01060) and (AtCCA1, CCA1, AT2G46830) suppressed FT expression independent of CO protein Arabidopsis thaliana
allelic status at Vrn-H1 affected flowering time Hordeum vulgare
florigen nature of at least one component of is perfectly established florigen Arabidopsis thaliana
FT expression in KNAT1::CrCO plants shows no differential expression in KNAT1::CrCO plants Arabidopsis thaliana
BOLTING TIME CONTROL 1 (BvBTC1) regulates FLOWERING LOCUS T genes Beta vulgaris
SHORT VEGETATIVE PHASE (AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540) is MADS-box gene Arabidopsis thaliana
SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1 (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) is among targets where proteins bind independently (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) and (AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540) Arabidopsis thaliana
(AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) is significantly down-regulated in P35S:miR169d plants Arabidopsis thaliana
genetic relationships between (SRR1, AT5G59560) and CONSTANS (CO) demonstrate (SRR1, AT5G59560) can repress flowering independently of photoperiod Arabidopsis thaliana
FT is reciprocally regulated by CO and (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) Arabidopsis thaliana
response to an inductive treatment is consistent with weaker flowering phenotype in srr1-1 under inductive conditions Arabidopsis thaliana
(SRR1, AT5G59560) homologue in Brassica rapa was recently shown to be associated with flowering time control in a study combining flowering QTL analysis and whole-genome transcript variation Brassica rapa
FT is primary downstream target of (AtTEM1, EDF1, TEM1, AT1G25560) to repress flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
lack of vernalization has large effect on variation in length of TRA–ANT interval among RILs
srr1-1 mutant flowered very early compared with wild type Arabidopsis thaliana
srr1-1 gi-2 double mutant flowered earlier than gi-2 (82.9±2.3 leaves) and wild-type (63.6±1.8 leaves) Arabidopsis thaliana
spring3 mutant have strongest early flowering phenotype in LD Medicago
over-expressors of full-length (HY3, OOP1, PHYB, AT2G18790) flower earlier than wild-type plants Arabidopsis thaliana
control plants (no cold treatment) do not flower within 150 days in short days Hordeum vulgare
cv. Ofanto is earlier flowering than cv. Cappelli when sown in autumn
srr1-1 consistently flowered earlier than wild-type with about half the number of leaves Arabidopsis thaliana
miR169d-mediated early flowering is independent of photoperiod Arabidopsis thaliana
cv. Cappelli has high vernalization requirement
strong and early accumulation of FT supports flowering phenotype under non-inductive photoperiods Arabidopsis thaliana
srr1-1 plants have decreased transcript levels of (AtTEM1, EDF1, TEM1, AT1G25560) Arabidopsis thaliana
GUS staining of pMCTP6:GUS lines was consistently strong in vascular and mesophyll tissue of young leaves during floral transition Arabidopsis thaliana
gibberellin biosynthetic genes are necessary for up-regulation of early floral meristem genes Triticum aestivum
P35S:NF-YA2m plants were not affected by low temperature Arabidopsis thaliana
ectopic expression of AcSOC1f failed to induce precocious flowering Actinidia chinensis
HvFT1 expression is associated with down-regulation of HvFT3 transcript levels Hordeum vulgare
SWR1 complex mutants resemble (ARS5, ATPSM30, PAF1, AT5G42790) complex mutants Arabidopsis thaliana
GUS staining of pMCTP6:GUS lines was weak in older cotyledons and leaves Arabidopsis thaliana
(MAF1, AT5G13240) (AGL31, MAF2, AT5G65050) (AGL70, FCL3, MAF3, AT5G65060) (AGL69, FCL4, MAF4, AT5G65070) and (AGL68, MAF5, AT5G65080) proteins are proposed to repress flowering by regulating FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) and SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1 (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) expression Arabidopsis thaliana
FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) acts downstream of (AtTEM1, EDF1, TEM1, AT1G25560) Arabidopsis thaliana
CO expression showed subtle increase during transition to flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
co-101/+ RNAi-tem1/2 plants suppressed phenotype of co-101/+ plants Arabidopsis thaliana
antiflorigen substance(s) is still poorly understood antiflorigen Arabidopsis thaliana
CrCO has capacity to promote early flowering in plants
EARLY FLOWERING 3 (ELF3, PYK20, AT2G25930) binds floral repressor SHORT VEGETATIVE PHASE (AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540)
(ELF3, PYK20, AT2G25930) mutants result in early flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
many plants flower years later
FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) represses expression of SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1 (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) Arabidopsis thaliana
LpCO (LOLIUM PERENNE CONSTANS) constitutive expression could complement Arabidopsis co-2 mutant Lolium perenne; Arabidopsis thaliana
flowering time genes are classified according to vernalization response, photoperiod response, or earliness per se (EPS) Triticum aestivum
floral transition repressors ensure strict control of flowering time Arabidopsis thaliana
Pharbitis nil (PnCO) gene can complement co mutation in Arabidopsis thaliana Pharbitis nil; Arabidopsis thaliana
trafficking of RICE FLOWERING LOCUS T1 from companion cells to sieve elements mediates rice flowering time under long days Oryza sativa
(AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) expression regulation is associated in part with alterations in chromatin structure of (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) locus Arabidopsis thaliana
(chr13, PIE1, SRCAP, AT3G12810) and (ARP6, ATARP6, ESD1, SUF3, AT3G33520) proteins are required to maintain high levels of H3 acetylation and H3K4 methylation within FLC chromatin in lines containing functional allele of (FLA, FRI, RSB7, AT4G00650) Arabidopsis thaliana
leaf-born signal is unlikely to be involved in the commitment of flower development Arabidopsis thaliana
functionally normal alleles belonging to indica haplogroup generally exhibited stronger repressor activity than alleles belonging to japonica haplogroup Oryza sativa
thermal induction of flowering is most pronounced in short days Arabidopsis thaliana
lines with regions from (ATCAD7, CAD7, CHR, ELI3, ELI3-1, AT4G37980) 11 showed significant stable effects flowering time Oryza sativa
BnaFT homologues exhibit gradated pattern with two modes of regulation Brassica napus
BAH mutant showed strong induction of FT expression Arabidopsis thaliana
(AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540) responds to flowering signals from autonomous pathway Arabidopsis thaliana
(AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) paralogs include (AGL70, FCL3, MAF3, AT5G65060) Arabidopsis thaliana
Heading date7 (Ghd7) has regulation at transcription and posttranscription levels Oryza sativa
SHORT VEGETATIVE PHASE (AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540) represses expression of SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1 (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) Arabidopsis thaliana
FLC:SVP complex might not form or regulate gene expression under long day (LD) conditions Arabidopsis thaliana
overexpression of HvFT1 induced flowering Oryza sativa
AP2-like transcription factors directly repress transcription of SUPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSOR OF CONSTANS 1 (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) Arabidopsis thaliana
AP2-like transcription factors directly repress transcription of FRUITFULL (AGL8, FUL, AT5G60910) Arabidopsis thaliana
overexpression of HvCO1 in barley accelerated flowering Hordeum vulgare
BrFLC expression indicates that Brassica (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) genes act similarly to Arabidopsis Brassica rapa; Arabidopsis thaliana
genetic dissection of flowering time control led to recurrent identification of plant-specific and highly conserved RNA 3′ end processing factors Arabidopsis thaliana
increased levels of FT in the leaves in srr1-1 under non-inductive growth conditions correlates with early flowering phenotype in short days Arabidopsis thaliana
srr1-1 still flowered earlier than wild-type Arabidopsis thaliana
lower (AtTEM1, EDF1, TEM1, AT1G25560) and (AtRAV2, EDF2, RAP2.8, RAV2, TEM2, AT1G68840) levels in srr1-1 led to less repression of FT Arabidopsis thaliana
(SRR1, AT5G59560) can prevent flowering in photoperiod-independent manner by promoting Arabidopsis thaliana
(EBS, AT4G22140) mutant flowers moderately earlier than WT without cold exposure Arabidopsis thaliana
overexpression of AP2-LIKE genes causes late flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
SHORT VEGETATIVE PHASE (AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540) perceives signals from GA pathway Arabidopsis thaliana
SHORT VEGETATIVE PHASE (AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540) represses expression of FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) Arabidopsis thaliana
photoperiod and vernalisation pathways suggest close connection between photoperiod and vernalisation pathways
allelic substitution of Ppd-H1 in a spring barley background caused induction of HvFT1 expression Hordeum vulgare
natural genetic variation in Ppd-H1 controlled flowering independent of HvCO1 mRNA Hordeum vulgare
differences in morphology of flower induction between cereals and Arabidopsis may have necessitated functional modifications of flowering time orthologs
spring mutants confer spring growth habit Medicago truncatula
Hd16 is identical to Early flowering 1 (EL1) Oryza sativa
EMF2B functions to control flowering time Oryza sativa
TEM expression pattern suggested that balance between TEM and CO activities might be modulating FT levels Arabidopsis thaliana
SHORT VEGETATIVE PHASE (AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540) and FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) have mutually dependent function flowering time control Arabidopsis thaliana
SHORT VEGETATIVE PHASE (AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540) plays opposite role to AGAMOUS LIKE 24 (AGL24, AT4G24540) Arabidopsis thaliana
FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) is required for differential expression of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) during transition from short days to long days Arabidopsis thaliana
HvVRT2, HvBM1 and HvBM10 expression was down-regulated during barley reproductive development Hordeum vulgare
HvVRT2 down-regulation was not direct effect of HvCO1 overexpression Hordeum vulgare
heterozygosity of loss-of-function allele of SINGLE FLOWER TRUSS (SFT) caused shift in balance of vegetative to reproductive growth Solanum lycopersicum
impairment of histone (H2B, HTB2, AT5G22880) monoubiquitination in (HUB1, RDO4, AT2G44950) and (HUB2, AT1G55250) mutants correlates with regulation of MADS AFFECTING FLOWERING 4 (AGL69, FCL4, MAF4, AT5G65070) Arabidopsis thaliana
Tnt1 retroelement tagging population yielded spring2 and spring3 mutants Medicago truncatula
FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) is inhibitor of flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATHD1, ATHDA19, HD1, HDA1, HDA19, HDAC19, RPD3A, AT4G38130) is ortholog of Arabidopsis CO Oryza sativa; Arabidopsis thaliana
13 functional nucleotide polymorphisms (FNPs) identified in 21 genes among 12 flowering-time genes Oryza sativa
high similarity to regions outside of (ATHD1, ATHDA19, HD1, HDA1, HDA19, HDAC19, RPD3A, AT4G38130) of haplogroup II Nipponbare was observed only in temperate japonica accessions Oryza sativa
artificial microRNA knock-down of AGAMOUS (AG) partially restores wild-type flowering behavior in non-vernalized plants Brachypodium distachyon
mutant screens in Brachypodium distachyon isolated mutants that flower rapidly without vernalization Brachypodium distachyon
FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) is regulated by FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) Arabidopsis thaliana
(FOF2, AT1G55660) promotion of (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) expression inhibits flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
(ATBRM, BRM, CHA2, CHR2, FFO3, AT2G46020) mutations resulted in similar pleiotropic phenotypes and flowering time changes to (ATSWI3C, CHB4, SWI3C, AT1G21700) Arabidopsis thaliana
(FWA, HDG6, AT4G25530) mutant has late flowering phenotype Arabidopsis thaliana
BOLTING TIME CONTROL 1 (BvBTC1) is bolting locus B Beta vulgaris
HvCO1 overexpression induced expression of spring Vrn-H1 allele Hordeum vulgare
overexpression of RFT1 gene from LAC23 did not promote flowering compared with RFT1 from Koshihikari Oryza sativa
signatures of introgression events in three chromosomal regions 6-1 in IR64, 7-1 in Tupa121-3, and 7-2 in Khau Mac Kho were detected in flowering-time-related genomic regions Oryza sativa
Arabidopsis flowering time genes have been preferentially retained in oilseed rape (OSR) genome Arabidopsis thaliana; Brassica napus
environmental inputs control absolute flowering time Arabidopsis thaliana
proposed model of CO/TEM balance is compatible with observation that TEM amount may not be enough to avoid FT activation by CO Arabidopsis thaliana
COL gene from plant evolutionary lineage has not been shown to complement co mutation in Arabidopsis thaliana showing function in phase transition Arabidopsis thaliana
touch delays flowering because leaf production is retarded Arabidopsis thaliana
(ELF3, PYK20, AT2G25930) overexpression reduces FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) transcript levels Arabidopsis thaliana
growth regulators play different roles in flowering-time control Arabidopsis thaliana
(AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540) and (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) interaction is likely functionally important in control of flowering time Arabidopsis thaliana
SHORT VEGETATIVE PHASE (AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540) represses expression of FLOWERING TIME (FT) Arabidopsis thaliana
EDLL peptide is used in altering regulation of flowering time Arabidopsis thaliana
HvCO1 overexpression and dominant Ppd-H1 allele converge on HvFT1 Hordeum vulgare
VRN-H2 is repressor of HvFT1 Hordeum vulgare
differences in stem elongation correlated with differences in HvFT1 expression Hordeum vulgare
(ATEHD1, EHD1, AT3G20290) is major determinant ensuring timing of RFT1 expression Oryza sativa
E68D substitution within pseudo-receiver domain of OsPRR37 was preserved only in weakest temperate japonica haplogroup Oryza sativa
VERNALIZATION 2 (VRN2, AT4G16845) prevents the expression of VERNALIZATION 3 (VRN3) Triticum aestivum; Hordeum vulgare
peak of FT expression is responsible for floral induction Arabidopsis thaliana
LD-grown plants flower later than LDV-grown plants by mean of 22 days (457 °Cd)
CrFTL1 and CrFTL2 cDNAs were transformed into Arabidopsis thaliana ft-2 mutant Arabidopsis thaliana
srr1-1 phyB-9 double mutant flowered with the same number of leaves as srr1-1 mutant at 16 °C Arabidopsis thaliana
(SRR1, AT5G59560) is necessary to synchronize photoperiodic regulation with other factors to maintain vegetative growth under non-inductive conditions Arabidopsis thaliana
SHORT VEGETATIVE PHASE (AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540) represses expression of SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1 (AGL20, ATSOC1, SOC1, AT2G45660) Arabidopsis thaliana
FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) physically interacts with SHORT VEGETATIVE PHASE (AGL22, FAQ1, SVP, AT2G22540) Arabidopsis thaliana
(DIN10, RS6, AT5G20250) mutant shows weak but significant early-flowering phenotype Arabidopsis thaliana
GI-mediated thermomorphogenic responses are functionally distinct from role of GI in the timing of induction of flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
(AtTEM1, EDF1, TEM1, AT1G25560) downregulation is independent of FT Arabidopsis thaliana
FT may have effects on development and architecture of inflorescences Oryza sativa; Solanum lycopersicum
E9 encodes FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) homolog Glycine max
INDUCER OF CBP EXPRESSION 1 (ATICE1, ICE1, SCREAM, SCRM, AT3G26744) induction of (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) results in delayed flowering Arabidopsis thaliana
HEC genes play a role in modulation of flowering time
127 of 429 lines showed significantly different days-to-heading from Koshihikari Oryza sativa
(ATHD1, ATHDA19, HD1, HDA1, HDA19, HDAC19, RPD3A, AT4G38130) genomic region was only one not subjected to subspecies differentiation Oryza sativa
Eps (earliness per se) is minimum number of days to reproductive growth after vernalization and photoperiod requirements are satisfied Triticum aestivum
mutated (PIN1AT, AT2G18040) overexpression in Arabidopsis shows similar flowering time as wild-type plants under long days (LDs) Arabidopsis thaliana
(CDF2, AT5G39660) and (CDF5, AT1G69570) expression elevated in prr579 triple mutant prr579 mutant Arabidopsis thaliana
Loss of function of (AtEMF2, CYR1, EMF2, VEF2, AT5G51230) leads to direct flowering upon germination Arabidopsis thaliana
plants are grown from seed continuously in short days (9 hr light; 15 hr dark) Arabidopsis thaliana; Hordeum vulgare
ChIP-seq technology has been reported for identification in Arabidopsis of genome wide targets of FLOWERING LOCUS C (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) Arabidopsis thaliana
photoperiod and vernalisation pathways are closely intertwined in temperate cereals
HvFT1 expression is downstream of HvCO1 mRNA Hordeum vulgare
morphological changes marking double-ridge SAM may indicate reproductive competence Hordeum vulgare
timing of flowering may contribute to altitudinal adaptation Arabidopsis thaliana
vernalization pathway; photoperiod pathway; autonomous pathway; gibberellins pathway converge on activation of floral integrators Arabidopsis thaliana
(chr13, PIE1, SRCAP, AT3G12810) (ATSWC6, SEF, AT5G37055) and (ARP6, ATARP6, ESD1, SUF3, AT3G33520) mutants flower earlier than plants containing (AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) null mutation Arabidopsis thaliana
(AGL25, FLC, FLF, RSB6, AT5G10140) paralogs include (AGL31, MAF2, AT5G65050) Arabidopsis thaliana
transgenic plants show distinct increase in expression of FT Arabidopsis thaliana
flowering time MTAs include known phenology-related genes Hordeum vulgare
OsFTIP1-OsMFT1-OsMYB26/OsbZIP66 module may regulate heading date in rice Oryza sativa